Abstract
Recycling waste and converting municipal solid waste (MSW) to useful materials, especially energy sources, is one of the most useful environmental effort, which prevent biological pollution and minimizes the stress on natural resources. This study investigates the improvement of biogas gained from MSW. Anaerobic digestion (AD) MSW and sewage sludge (SS) were studied at different mixing ratios at mesophilic condition. Higher methane yield but longer hydraulic retention time (HRT) was observed by increasing the percentage of MSW. The optimal mixing ratio for biogas production was determined. After 20 days, approximately 90% (376.84 mL/g VS) of the cumulative methane was produced. The same ratio was used for further study on the effect of total solids (TS) (5–25%) on biogas yield. It was found that lower TS levels (5–10%) yield more methane. Biogas production at 5% TS was 64% higher than that of 25% TS. The amounts of methane produced at 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25% TS were 230.3, 196.8, 159.5, 129.4, and 83.3 mL/g VS, respectively.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Dong L, Zhenhong Y, Yongming S (2010) Semi-dry mesophilic anaerobic digestion of water sorted organic fraction of municipal solid waste (WS-OFMSW). Biores Technol 101(8):2722–2728. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.12.007
Bondesson P-M, Galbe M, Zacchi G (2013) Ethanol and biogas production after steam pretreatment of corn stover with or without the addition of sulphuric acid. Biotechnol Biofuels 6(1):11
Komemoto K, Lim Y, Nagao N, Onoue Y, Niwa C, Toda T (2009) Effect of temperature on VFA’s and biogas production in anaerobic solubilization of food waste. Waste Manage 29(12):2950–2955. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X0202000303
Neyens E, Baeyens J, Dewil R (2004) Advanced sludge treatment affects extracellular polymeric substances to improve activated sludge dewatering. J Hazard Mater 106(2–3):83–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2003.11.014
Farokhzad S, keihani A, Perveh S (2012) Energy potential of biogas from waste and animal waste in Iran. In: Seventh national congress agricultural machinery engineering and mechanization, pp 1–9. COI: NCAMEM07_244. https://civilica.com/doc/180960/. Accessed 2 Jan 2021
Nasrollahi-Sarvaghaji S, Alimardani R, Sharifi M, Taghizadeh Yazdi M (2016) Comparison of the environmental impacts of different municipal solid waste treatments using life cycle assessment (LCA)(Case Study: Tehran). Iran J Health Environ (ijhe) 9(2):273–288. https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=515804. Accessed 10 Dec 2020
Yamashiro T, Lateef SA, Ying C, Beneragama N, Lukic M, Masahiro I, Ihara I, Nishida T, Umetsu K (2013) Anaerobic co-digestion of dairy cow manure and high concentrated food processing waste. J Mater Cycles Waste Manage 15(4):539–547. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-012-0110-9
Viotti P, Di Genova P, Falcioli F (2004) Numerical analysis of the anaerobic co-digestion of the organic fraction from municipal solid waste and wastewater: prediction of the possible performances at Olmeto plant in Perugia (Italy). Waste Manage Res 22(2):115–128. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X04043892
Bouallagui H, Touhami Y, Cheikh RB, Hamdi M (2005) Bioreactor performance in anaerobic digestion of fruit and vegetable wastes. Process Biochem 40(3–4):989–995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2004.03.007
Capson-Tojo G, Trably E, Rouez M, Crest M, Bernet N, Steyer J-P, Delgenès J-P, Escudié R (2018) Methanosarcina plays a main role during methanogenesis of high-solids food waste and cardboard. Waste Manage 76:423–430. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.04.004
Grosser A, Neczaj E (2016) Enhancement of biogas production from sewage sludge by addition of grease trap sludge. Energy Convers Manage 125:301–308. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.05.089
Wickham R, Galway B, Bustamante H, Nghiem LD (2016) Biomethane potential evaluation of co-digestion of sewage sludge and organic wastes. Int Biodeterior Biodegradation 113:3–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2016.03.018
Borowski S (2015) Co-digestion of the hydromechanically separated organic fraction of municipal solid waste with sewage sludge. J Environ Manage 147:87–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.09.013
Ahmadi-Pirlou M, Ebrahimi-Nik M, Khojastehpour M, Ebrahimi SH (2017) Mesophilic co-digestion of municipal solid waste and sewage sludge: Effect of mixing ratio, total solids, and alkaline pretreatment. Int Biodeterior Biodegradation 125:97–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2017.09.004
Ostrem KM, Millrath K, Themelis NJ (2004) Combining anaerobic digestion and waste-to-energy. In: 12th Annual North American waste-to-energy Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, pp 265–271
Dobslaw D, Engesser K-H, Störk H, Gerl T (2019) Low-cost process for emission abatement of biogas internal combustion engines. J Clean Prod 227:1079–1092. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.04.258
Liao X, Li H, Cheng Y, Chen N, Li C, Yang Y (2014) Process performance of high-solids batch anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge. Environ Technol 35(21):2652–2659. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2014.916756
Cesaro A, Belgiorno V (2013) Sonolysis and ozonation as pretreatment for anaerobic digestion of solid organic waste. Ultrason Sonochem 20(3):931–936. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2012.10.017
Duan N, Dong B, Wu B, Dai X (2012) High-solid anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge under mesophilic conditions: feasibility study. Biores Technol 104:150–156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2011.10.090
Bollon J, Benbelkacem H, Gourdon R, Buffière P (2013) Measurement of diffusion coefficients in dry anaerobic digestion media. Chem Eng Sci 89:115–119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2012.11.036
Ma Y, Liu Y (2019) Turning food waste to energy and resources towards a great environmental and economic sustainability: an innovative integrated biological approach. Biotechnol Adv. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2019.06.013
Rao M, Singh S (2004) Bioenergy conversion studies of organic fraction of MSW: kinetic studies and gas yield–organic loading relationships for process optimisation. Biores Technol 95(2):173–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2004.02.013
Fang W, Zhang P, Zhang G, Jin S, Li D, Zhang M, Xu X (2014) Effect of alkaline addition on anaerobic sludge digestion with combined pretreatment of alkaline and high pressure homogenization. Biores Technol 168:167–172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.050
Cuetos MJ, Fernández C, Gómez X, Morán A (2011) Anaerobic co-digestion of swine manure with energy crop residues. Biotechnol Bioprocess Eng 16(5):1044. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12257-011-0117-4
Angelidaki I, Alves M, Bolzonella D, Borzacconi L, Campos J, Guwy A, Kalyuzhnyi S, Jenicek P, Van Lier J (2009) Defining the biomethane potential (BMP) of solid organic wastes and energy crops: a proposed protocol for batch assays. Water Sci Technol 59(5):927–934. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2009.040
APHA (1998) Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, American Public Health Association (APHA), 20th edn. American Water Works Association, Washington
Voß E, Weichgrebe D, Rosenwinkel K (2009) FOS/TAC–deduction, methods, application and significance. Internationale Winenschaftskonferenz ‘Biogas Science’. https://www.ve-gmbh.de/
Khatri S, Wu S, Kizito S, Zhang W, Li J, Dong R (2015) Synergistic effect of alkaline pretreatment and Fe dosing on batch anaerobic digestion of maize straw. Appl Energy 158:55–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.08.045
Deublein D, Steinhauser A (2011) Biogas from waste and renewable resources: an introduction. John Wiley & Sons
Cesaro A, Naddeo V, Amodio V, Belgiorno V (2012) Enhanced biogas production from anaerobic codigestion of solid waste by sonolysis. Ultrason Sonochem 19(3):596–600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2011.09.002
Sosnowski P, Wieczorek A, Ledakowicz S (2003) Anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and organic fraction of municipal solid wastes. Adv Environ Res 7(3):609–616. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1093-0191(02)00049-7
Siciliano A, Stillitano M, De Rosa S (2016) Biogas production from wet olive mill wastes pretreated with hydrogen peroxide in alkaline conditions. Renewable Energy 85:903–916. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2015.07.029
Macias-Corral M, Samani Z, Hanson A, Smith G, Funk P, Yu H, Longworth J (2008) Anaerobic digestion of municipal solid waste and agricultural waste and the effect of co-digestion with dairy cow manure. Biores Technol 99(17):8288–8293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.03.057
Chen X, Yan W, Sheng K, Sanati M (2014) Comparison of high-solids to liquid anaerobic co-digestion of food waste and green waste. Biores Technol 154:215–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.054
Li Y, Park SY, Zhu J (2011) Solid-state anaerobic digestion for methane production from organic waste. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 15(1):821–826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.07.042
Brown D, Li Y (2013) Solid state anaerobic co-digestion of yard waste and food waste for biogas production. Biores Technol 127:275–280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2012.09.081
Guendouz J, Buffiere P, Cacho J, Carrere M, Delgenes J-P (2008) High-solids anaerobic digestion: comparison of three pilot scales. Water Sci Technol 58(9):1757–1763. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2008.521
Liu C-f, Yuan X-z, Zeng G-m, Li W-w, Li J (2008) Prediction of methane yield at optimum pH for anaerobic digestion of organic fraction of municipal solid waste. Biores Technol 99(4):882–888. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2007.01.013
Fonoll X, Astals S, Dosta J, Mata-Alvarez J (2015) Anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and fruit wastes: evaluation of the transitory states when the co-substrate is changed. Chem Eng J 262:1268–1274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2014.10.045
Lossie U, Pütz P (2008) Targeted control of biogas plants with the help of FOS/TAC: Practice Report Hach-Lange. https://www.hach.com/
Weiland P (2010) Biogas production: current state and perspectives. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 85(4):849–860. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-009-2246-7
Chen Y, Cheng JJ, Creamer KS (2008) Inhibition of anaerobic digestion process: a review. Biores Technol 99(10):4044–4064. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2007.01.057
Sung S, Liu T (2003) Ammonia inhibition on thermophilic anaerobic digestion. Chemosphere 53(1):43–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.12.007
Acknowledgements
This study was conducted with the financial support of University of Mohaghegh Ardabili (Ardabil, Iran) and Biosystems Engineering Department. The author’s thanks are also extended to Dr. MohammadAli EbrahimiNik for his support and help in completing the paper.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ahmadi-Pirlou, M., Mesri Gundoshmian, T. The effect of substrate ratio and total solids on biogas production from anaerobic co-digestion of municipal solid waste and sewage sludge. J Mater Cycles Waste Manag 23, 1938–1946 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-021-01264-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-021-01264-x