References
Shanmugam V, Thaha MA, Rabindranath KS, Campbell KL, Steele RJ, Loudon MA (2005) Rubber band ligation versus excisional haemorrhoidectomy for haemorrhoids. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 20(3):CD005034
Shanmugam V, Thaha MA, Rabindranath KS, Campbell KL, Steele RJ, Loudon MA (2005) Systematic review of randomized trials comparing rubber band ligation with excisional haemorrhoidectomy. Br J Surg 92(12):1481–1487
Gupta PJ (2004) Radiofrequency coagulation versus rubber band ligation in early hemorrhoids: pain versus gain. Medicina (Kaunas) 40(3):232–237
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
Modern Aesthetic Solutions Ltd (Registered Office: 39 Steeple Close, Poole, Dorset BH17 9B) has provided the Rafaelo® radio frequency device as a loan for 5 years to the University College London Hospital and funded the cost of Rafaelo® specific equipment for the initial ten patients who underwent radiofrequency ablation of haemorrhoids. Furthermore, Modern Aesthetic Solution Ltd continues to sponsor a biannual live link course at University College London Hospital to teach radiofrequency ablation for haemorrhoids to other surgeons.
Ethical approval
All procedures performed in this study were in accordance with the ethical standards of University College London Hospital Trust and University College London.
Informed consent
Informed consent was obtained from all participants.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Supplementary material 1 (MP4 277431 kb)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Renshaw, S., Eddama, M.M.R., Everson, M. et al. Radiofrequency ablation for haemorrhoidal disease: description of technique. Tech Coloproctol 23, 397–398 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10151-019-01977-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10151-019-01977-0