Abstract
Background
Breast cancer (BC) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. This study explored the relationship between the MIR31HG gene polymorphisms and the risk of BC in Chinese women.
Methods
Eight single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in MIR31HG were genotyped among 545 patients with BC and 530 healthy controls using Agena MassARRAY analysis. The PLINK software was used to calculate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) via the logistic regression analysis. Multi-factor dimensionality reduction (MDR) analysis was performed to study the impact of SNP-SNP interaction on BC risk.
Results
MIR31HG rs72703442-AA (OR 0.29, 95% CI 0.10–0.79, p = 0.026), rs55683539-TT (OR 0.46, 95% CI 0.26–0.80, p = 0.012) and rs2181559-AA (OR 0.59, 95% CI 0.40–0.89, p = 0.038) were associated with a reduced risk of BC in Chinese women, as well as stratified results at age ≥ 52 years. Rs79988146 was correlated with estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR)in Chinese female BC patients under various genetic models. Age at menarche stratification indicated that rs1332184 was associated with increased risk in BC patients, whereas stratification by number of births indicated that rs10965064 was associated with reduced risk in BC patients. MDR analysis showed that the best single-locus model for predicting of BC risk are rs55683539, which, rs55683539-CC group was a high risk group and rs55683539-TT group was a low risk group.
Conclusions
The results indicated that the MIR31HG polymorphisms were associated with a reduced risk of BC in Chinese women.
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Availability of data and material
All data obtained from the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Abbreviations
- BC:
-
Breast cancer
- SNPs:
-
Single nucleotide polymorphisms
- OR:
-
Odds ratio
- 95% CI:
-
95% Confidence interval
- ER:
-
Estrogen receptor
- PR:
-
Progesterone receptor
- LN:
-
Lymph node
- lncRNA:
-
Long non-coding RNA
- HWE:
-
Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium
- FDR:
-
False discovery rate
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Acknowledgements
First of all, we thank all authors for their contributions and supports. Then, we are grateful to all participants for providing blood samples.
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XZ: conceived and designed the experiments; YW and XW: performed the experiments; CZ and ZZ: analyzed the data; YC: contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools; ZB: prepared the figures and/or tables; XZ, YW and XW: drafted the work or revised it critically for important content. All authors have read and approved the manuscript.
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Wei, Y., Wang, X., Zhang, Z. et al. Impact of MIR31HG polymorphisms on risk of breast cancer in Chinese women. Int J Clin Oncol 28, 664–679 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-023-02323-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-023-02323-z