Abstract
A proteomic approach was used to search for larval proteins specific to the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis from Galicia in northwest Spain. The study included both a comparative analysis, through two-dimensional electrophoresis, of protein expression maps of the larvae of the mussel and of 5 abundant and commercially important bivalve species from the region (Ostrea edulis, Cerastoderma edule, Pecten maximus, Tapes decussatus, and Venarupis pullastra) and subsequent mass spectrometric analysis of some of the protein spots. A total of 18 spots were selected and isolated from gels of M. galloprovincialis larvae. From their relative position on the electrophoresis gels, 6 of these were clearly exclusive to the mussel species. However, it was not clear whether the other spots were shared by other species. To overcome this ambiguity, first an analysis using matrix assisted laser desorption ionization with time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) was conducted on the 6 spots of Mytilus that could possibly be shared with only one species. The peptide mass fingerprinting was completely different for the proteins compared. This result confirmed that the 6 proteins were exclusively mussel proteins, but demonstrated the utility of this approach when working with species that are poorly represented at the protein level in databases.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
SL Abalde J Fuentes A González-Fernández (2003) ArticleTitleIdentification of Mytilus galloprovincialis larvae from the Galician rías by mouse monoclonal antibodies Aquaculture 219 545–559 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0044-8486(02)00658-0
RS Burton (1996) ArticleTitleMolecular tools in marine ecology J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 200 85–101 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0022-0981(96)02641-X
GL Corthals VC Wasinger DF Hochstrasser J-C Sanchez (2000) ArticleTitleThe dynamic range of protein expression: a challenge for proteomic research Electrophoresis 21 1104–1115 Occurrence Handle10.1002/(SICI)1522-2683(20000401)21:6<1104::AID-ELPS1104>3.0.CO;2-C Occurrence Handle10786884
C Coustau F Renaud B Delay (1991) ArticleTitleGenetic characterization of the hybridization between Mytilus edulis and M. galloprovincialis on the Atlantic coast of France Mar Biol 111 87–93 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF01986350
A Demers Y Lagadeuc JJ Dodson R Lemieux (1993) ArticleTitleImmunofluorescence identification of early life history stages of scallops (Pectinidae) Mar Ecol Prog Ser 97 83–89
ED Garland CA Zimmer (2002) ArticleTitleTechniques for the identification of bivalve larvae Mar Ecol Prog Ser 225 299–310
A Görg C Obermaier G Boguth W Weiss (1999) ArticleTitleRecent developments in two-dimensional gel electrophoresis with immobilized pH gradients: wide pH gradients up to 12, longer separation distances and simplified procedures Electrophoresis 20 712–717 Occurrence Handle10.1002/(SICI)1522-2683(19990101)20:4/5<712::AID-ELPS712>3.0.CO;2-Y Occurrence Handle10344237
A Görg C Obermaier G Boguth A Harder B Scheibe R Wildgruber W Weiss (2000) ArticleTitleThe current state of two-dimensional electrophoresis with immobilized pH gradients Electrophoresis 21 1037–1053 Occurrence Handle10.1002/(SICI)1522-2683(20000401)21:6<1037::AID-ELPS1037>3.0.CO;2-V Occurrence Handle10786879
SM Hanash JV Neel LJ Baier BB Rosenblum W Niezgoda D Markel (1986) ArticleTitleGenetic analysis of thirty-three platelet polypeptides detected in two-dimensional polyacrylamide gels Am J Hum Genet 38 352–360 Occurrence Handle3953575
MP Hare SR Palumbi CA Butman (2000) ArticleTitleSingle-step species identification of bivalve larvae using multiplex polymerase chain reaction Mar Biol 137 953–961 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s002270000402
Herrera EM, Córdoba F (1981) Identificación y clasificación inmunoquímica de bivalvos (almejas). Inf Gen Labores Cent Invest Biol Baja Calif, 321–331
EM Herrera A Sierra F Córdoba (1982) ArticleTitleIdentificación y clasificación inmunoquímica de diferentes especies de bivalvos (almejas) Cibcasio Trans 6 98–109
Y-P Hu RA Lutz RC Vrijenhoek (1992) ArticleTitleElectrophoretic identification and genetic analysis of bivalve larvae Mar Biol 113 227–230
P Jungblut B Thiede U Zimny-Arndt EC Müller C Scheler B Wittmann-Liebold A Otto (1996) ArticleTitleResolution power of two-dimensional electrophoresis and identification of proteins from gels Electrophoresis 17 839–847 Occurrence Handle10.1002/elps.1150170505 Occurrence Handle8783010
J Klose U Kobalz (1995) ArticleTitleTwo-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins: an updated protocol and implications for a functional analysis of the genome Electrophoresis 16 1034–1059 Occurrence Handle10.1002/elps.11501601175 Occurrence Handle7498127
JL López E Mosquera J Fuentes A Marina J Vázquez G Alvarez (2001) ArticleTitleTwo-dimensional gel electrophoresis of Mytilus galloprovincialis: differences in protein expression between intertidal and cultured mussels Mar Ecol Prog Ser 224 149–156
JL López A Marina J Vázquez G Alvarez (2002a) ArticleTitleA proteomic approach to the study of the marine mussels Mytilus edulis and M. galloprovincialis Mar Biol 141 217–223 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s00227-002-0827-4
JL López A Marina G Alvarez J Vázquez (2002b) ArticleTitleApplication of proteomics to the fast identification of species-specific peptides from marine species Proteomics 2 1658–1665 Occurrence Handle10.1002/1615-9861(200212)2:12<1658::AID-PROT1658>3.0.CO;2-4
RA Lutz (1985) ArticleTitleIdentification of bivalve larvae and postlarvae: a review of recent advances Am Malacol Bull 1 59–78
RA Lutz MJ Kennish (1992) Ecology and morphology of larval and early postlarval mussels E Gosling (Eds) The Mussel Mytilus: Ecology, Physiology, Genetics, and Culture Elsevier Amsterdam, Netherlands 53–85
A Paugam M Le Pennec G André-Fontaine (2000) ArticleTitleImmunological recognition of marine bivalve larvae from plankton samples J Shellfish Res 19 325–331
LS Ramagli LV Rodriguez (1985) ArticleTitleQuantitation of microgram amounts of protein in two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis sample buffer Electrophoresis 6 559–563 Occurrence Handle10.1002/elps.1150061109
A Sanjuan C Zapata G Alvarez (1994) ArticleTitleMytilus galloprovincialis and M. edulis on the coast of the Iberian Peninsula Mar Ecol Prog Ser 113 131–146
T Tsuji S Shimohama S Kamiya T Sazuka O Ohara (1999) ArticleTitleAnalysis of brain proteins in Alzheimer’s disease using high-resolution two-dimensional gel electrophoresis J Neurol Sci 166 100–106 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0022-510X(99)00120-3 Occurrence Handle10475102
MR Wilkins J-C Sanchez K Williams D Hochstrasser (1996) ArticleTitleCurrent challenges and future applications for protein maps and post-translational vector maps in proteome projects Electrophoresis 17 830–838 Occurrence Handle10.1002/elps.1150170504 Occurrence Handle8783009
KL Williams (1999) ArticleTitleGenomes and proteomes: towards a multidimensional view of biology Electrophoresis 20 678–688 Occurrence Handle10.1002/(SICI)1522-2683(19990101)20:4/5<678::AID-ELPS678>3.0.CO;2-R Occurrence Handle10344233
Acknowledgments
Thanks to Valentín Rodríguez, Maribel Seoane (CIMA–Couso), Dorotea Martínez (CIMA–Ribadeo), Antonio Fernández (OPP20–Illa de Arousa), and Guillermo Román (IEO–A coruña) for kindly supplying the larvae of some species of bivalves. Thanks to Viki Gregorio and Marta Andrade for helpful assistance. S.L.A. was supported by Xunta de Galicia fellowship. This work was supported by a program grant from Xunta de Galicia (PGIDT00MAR50101PR) to J.F.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
López, J.L., Abalde, S.L. & Fuentes, J. Proteomic approach to probe for larval proteins of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis. Mar Biotechnol 7, 396–404 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10126-004-4029-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10126-004-4029-6