Skip to main content

The design of second-order nonlinear optical dendrimers: From “branch only” to “root containing”

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science volume 35, pages 793–798 (2017)Cite this article

Abstract

Dendrimers are considered as a promising family of organic second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) polymers because of their well-defined structures, easily modified peripheral functional groups, interior branches and central cores. In order to obtain NLO materials with high performance, dendrimer structures have been optimized in the past years, such as the “branch only” and the “root containing” type dendrimers. This feature article highlights the achievements in exploring the rational design of dendrimers, partially marked by their macroscopic NLO performance.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

Access options

Buy single article

Instant access to the full article PDF.

USD 39.95

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

References

  1. Burland, D.M., Miller, R.D. and Walsh, C.A., Chem. Rev., 1994, 94(1): 31

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Marks, T.J. and Ratner, M.A., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 1995, 34(2): 155

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Yu, D., Gharavi, A. and Yu, L., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117(47): 11680

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Marder, S.R., Kippelen, B., Jen, A.K.Y. and Peyghambarian, N., Nature, 1997, 388(6645): 845

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Shi, Y., Zhang, C., Zhang, H., Bechtel, J.H., Dalton, L.R., Robinson, B.H. and Steier, W.H., Science, 2000, 288(5463): 119

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Lee, M., Katz, H.E., Erben, C., Gill, D.M., Gopalan, P., Heber, J.D. and McGee, D.J., Science, 2002, 298(5597): 1401

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Bai, Y., Song, N., Gao, J., Sun, X., Wang, X., Yu, G. and Wang, Z., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2005, 127(7): 2060

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. McLaughlin, C.V., Hayden, L.M., Polishak, B., Huang, S., Luo, J., Kim, T.D. and Jen, A.K.Y., Appl. Phys. Lett., 2008, 92(15): 151107

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Luo, J., Zhou, X. and Jen, A.K.Y., J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19(40): 7410

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Dalton, L.R., Sullivan, P.A. and Bale, D.H., Chem. Rev., 2010, 110(1): 25

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Luo, J., Huang, S., Shi, Z., Polishak, B.M., Zhou, X.H. and Jen, A.K.Y., Chem. Mater., 2011, 23(3): 544

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Li, Z., Li, P., Dong, S., Zhu, Z., Li, Q., Zeng, Q., Li, Z., Ye, C. and Qin, J., Polymer, 2007, 48(13): 3650

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Li, Z., Wu, W., Ye, C., Qin, J. and Li, Z., J. Phys. Chem. B, 2009, 113(45): 14943

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Li, Z., Dong, S., Yu, G., Li, Z., Liu, Y., Ye, C. and Qin, J., Polymer, 2007, 48(19): 5520

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Tang, R., Zhou, S., Cheng, Z., Yu, G., Peng, Q., Zeng, H., Guo, G., Li, Q. and Li, Z., Chem. Sci., 2017, 8(1): 340

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Chen, P., Yin, X., Xie, Y., Li, S., Luo, S., Zeng, H., Guo, G., Li, Q. and Li, Z., J. Mater. Chem. C, 2016, 4(48): 11474

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Wu, W., Tang, R., Li, Q. and Li, Z., Chem. Soc. Rev., 2015, 44(12): 3997

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Li, Q. and Li, Z., Polym. Chem., 2015, 6(38): 6770

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Li, Z., Li, Q. and Qin, J., Polym. Chem., 2011, 2(12): 2723

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Li, Z., Li, Z., Di, C., Zhu, Z., Li, Q., Zeng, Q., Zhang, K., Liu, Y., Ye, C. and Qin, J., Macromolecules, 2006, 39(20): 6951

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Wu, W., Li, C., Yu, G., Liu, Y., Ye, C., Qin, J. and Li, Z., Chem. Eur. J., 2012, 18(35): 11019

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Robinson, B.H. and Dalton, L.R., J. Phys. Chem. A, 2000, 104(20): 4785

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Robinson, B.H., Dalton, L.R., Harper, A.W., Ren, A., Wang, F., Zhang, C., Todorova, G., Lee, M., Aniszfeld, R., Garner, S., Chen, A., Steier, W.H., Houbrecht, S., Persoons, A., Ledoux, I., Zyss, J. and Jen, A.K.Y., Chem. Phys., 1999, 245(1-3): 35

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Dalton, L.R., Steier, W.H., Robinson, B.H., Zhang, C., Ren, A., Garner, S., Chen, A., Londergan, T., Irwin, L., Carlson, B., Fifield, L., Phelan, G., Kincaid, C., Amend, J. and Jen, A.K.Y., J. Mater. Chem., 1999, 9(9): 1905

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Li, Z., Wu, W., Li, Q., Yu, G., Xiao, L., Liu, Y., Ye, C., Qin, J. and Li, Z., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2010, 49(15): 2763

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Wu, W., Huang, L., Song, C., Yu, G., Ye, C., Liu, Y., Qin, J., Li, Q. and Li, Z., Chem. Sci., 2012, 3(4): 1256

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Frechet, J.M.J., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2002, 99(8): 4782

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Frechet, J.M.J., Henmi, M., Gitsov, I., Aoshima, S., Leduc, M.R. and Grubbs, B., Science, 1995, 269(5227): 1080

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Hecht, S. and Frechet, J.M.J., Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2001, 40(1): 74

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Tang, R., Zhou, S., Xiang, W., Xie, Y., Chen, H., Peng, Q., Yu, G., Liu, B., Zeng, H., Li, Q. and Li, Z., J. Mater. Chem. C, 2015, 3(17): 4545

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Grayson, S.M. and Frechet, J.M.J., Chem. Rev., 2001, 101(12): 3819

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Wu, W., Huang, L., Fu, Y., Ye, C., Qin, J. and Li, Z., Chin. Sci. Bull., 2013, 58(22): 2753

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Tang, R., Chen, H., Zhou, S., Xiang, W., Tang, X., Liu, B., Dong, Y., Zeng, H. and Li, Z., Polym. Chem., 2015, 6(31): 5580

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China

    Peng-yu Chen & Zhen Li  (李振)

Authors
  1. Peng-yu Chen
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Zhen Li  (李振)
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhen Li  (李振).

Additional information

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21325416).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

About this article

Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chen, Py., Li, Z. The design of second-order nonlinear optical dendrimers: From “branch only” to “root containing”. Chin J Polym Sci 35, 793–798 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-017-1949-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-017-1949-y

Keywords

  • Second-order nonlinear optics
  • Hyperbranched polymer
  • Dendrimer
  • Tree