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The effect of ultrafast fiber laser application on the bond strength of resin cement to titanium

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of ultrafast fiber laser treatment on the bond strength between titanium and resin cement. A total of 60 pure titanium discs (15 mm × 2 mm) were divided into six test groups (n = 10) according to the surface treatment used: group (1) control, machining; group (2) grinding with a diamond bur; group (3) ultrafast fiber laser application; group (4) resorbable blast media (RBM) application; group (5) electro-erosion with copper; and group (6) sandblasting. After surface treatments, resin cements were applied to the treated titanium surfaces. Shear bond strength testing of the samples was performed with a universal testing machine after storing in distilled water at 37 °C for 24 h. One-way ANOVA and Tukey’s HSD post hoc test were used to analyse the data (P < 0.05). The highest bond strength values were observed in the laser application group, while the lowest values were observed in the grinding group. Sandblasting and laser application resulted in significantly higher bond strengths than control treatment (P < 0.05). Ultrafast fiber laser treatment and sandblasting may improve the bond strength between resin cement and titanium.

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Acknowledgments

The authors thank to Dr. Tamer Tuzuner for his valuable assistance with the statistical analysis, and Umit Unal from Implance (Trabzon, Turkey) for preparing the titanium discs.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize, Turkey

    Sabit Melih Ates, Ipek Satıroglu Caglar & Zeynep Yeşil Duymus

  2. Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Karadeniz Technical University, Kanuni Kampus, 61080, Trabzon, Turkey

    Fatih Mehmet Korkmaz & Sedanur Turgut

  3. Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey

    Elif Arslan Bagis

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  1. Sabit Melih Ates
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  2. Fatih Mehmet Korkmaz
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Correspondence to Fatih Mehmet Korkmaz.

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Ates, S.M., Korkmaz, F.M., Caglar, I.S. et al. The effect of ultrafast fiber laser application on the bond strength of resin cement to titanium. Lasers Med Sci 32, 1121–1129 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-017-2216-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-017-2216-8

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