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Non-epidermidis coagulase-negative staphylococcal bacteremia: clinical predictors of true bacteremia

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Abstract

In order to explore the clinical significance and risk factors for true bacteremia caused by coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) other than Staphylococcus epidermidis, a retrospective cohort study of 160 patients with at least one blood culture positive for non-epidermidis CNS was performed. True bacteremia was diagnosed in 32 (20%) of the patients. On multivariate analysis the following factors were associated with true bacteremia: (i) more than one positive blood culture, (ii) presence of a central venous catheter, and (iii) methicillin resistance. The results of this study indicate that non-epidermidis CNS can cause significant bloodstream infections.

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Acknowledgments

We would like to thank Megan O’Brien, for statistical advice. We are grateful to Chantelle Mitchell for her essential help in establishing the database.

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Correspondence to R. Hasbun.

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Ruhe, J., Menon, A., Mushatt, D. et al. Non-epidermidis coagulase-negative staphylococcal bacteremia: clinical predictors of true bacteremia. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 23, 495–498 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-004-1134-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-004-1134-4

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