References
Tunér J, Hode L (2010) Low-level laser therapy for hand arthritis—fact or fiction? Clin Rheumatol 29:1075–1076
Meireles SM, Jones A, Jennings F, Suda AL, Parizotto NA, Natour J (2010) Assessment of the effectiveness of low-level laser therapy on the hands of patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized double-blind controlled trial. Clin Rheumatol 29(5):501–509
O’Dell JR (2005) Rheumatoid arthritis: the clinical picture. In: Koopman WJ, Moreland LW (eds) Arthritis and allied conditions—a textbook of rheumatology, 15th edn. Lippincott Willians & Wilkins, Philadelphia
Zvaifler NJ (1998) Rheumatoid arthritis. In: Dieppe PA, Klippel J (eds) Rheumatology, 2nd edn. Mosby, Philadelphia
Honmura A, Yanase M, Obata J, Haruki E (1992) Therapeutic effect of Ga-Al-As diode laser irradiation on experimentally induced inflammation in rats. Lasers Surg Med 12:441–449
Honmura A, Ishil A, Yanase M, Obata J, Haruki E (1993) Analgesic effect of Ga-Al-As diode laser irradiation on hyperalgesia in carrageenin-induced inflammation. Lasers Surg Med 13:463–469
Ulugöl A, Ünalan H, Dökmeci L, Kokino S (1997) Comparison of the effects of tenoxicam and midlaser irradiation on chronic adjuvant arthritis in rats. Clin Exp Rheumatol 15:83–86
Usuba M, Akai M, Shirasaki Y (1998) Effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on viscoelasticity of the contracted knee joint. Lasers Surg Med 22:81–85
Guerino MR, Baranauskas V, Guerino AC, Parizotto NA (2000) Laser treatment of experimentally induced chronic arthritis. Appl Surf Sci 154:561–564
Castano AP, Dai T, Yaroslavsky I, Cohen R, Apruzzese WA, Smotrich MH, Hamblin MR (2007) Low-level therapy for zymosan-induced arthritis in rats: importance of illumination time. Lasers Surg Med 39:543–550
Bliddal H, Hellesen C, Ditlevsen P, Asselberghs J, Lyager L (1987) Soft-laser therapy of rheumatoid arthritis. Scand J Rheumatol 16(4):225–228
Palmgren N, Jensen GF, Kaae K, Windelin M, Colov H (1989) Low-power laser therapy in rheumatoid arthritis. Laser Med Sci 4:193–196
Johannsen F, Hauschild B, Remvig L, Johnsen V, Petersen M, Bieler T (1994) Low-energy laser therapy in rheumatoid arthritis. Scand J Rheumatol 23(3):145–147
Hall J, Clarke AK, Elvins DM, Ring EFJ (1994) Low-level laser therapy is ineffective in the management of rheumatoid arthritic finger joints. Br J Rheumatol 33(2):142–147
Bjordal JM, Couppé C, Chow RT, Tuner J, Ljunggren EA (2003) A systematic review of low-level laser therapy with location-specific doses for pain from chronic joint disorders. Aust J Physiother 49:107–116
Ottawa Panel (2004) Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for electrotherapy and thermotherapy interventions in the management of rheumatoid arthritis in adults. Phys Ther 84(11):1016–1043
Brosseau L, Welch V, Wells GA, de Bie R, Gam A, Harman K, Morin M, Shea B, Tugwell P (2005) Low-level laser therapy (classes I, II, and III) in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (4):CD002049. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002049.pub4
Christie A, Jamtvedt G, Dahm KT, Moe RH, Haavardsholm EA, Hagen KB (2007) Effectiveness of non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions for patients with rheumatoid arthritis: an overview of systematic reviews. Phys Ther 87(12):1697–1715
Disclosures
None
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Meireles, S.M., Jones, A. & Natour, J. Low-level laser therapy on hands of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Rheumatol 30, 147–148 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-010-1601-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-010-1601-5