Abstract
The physico-mechanical properties of rocks are important parameters in the planning and design of mining and civil constructional works. These properties are adversely affected by acidic and alkaline environments. In the present study, marble rock specimens were tested in the laboratory after treatment with different pH solutions for 15 h. The physico-mechanical properties of the marble were determined in both acidic and alkaline conditions. The study revealed that the strength properties are higher at pH 7 and lower in acidic and alkaline conditions. The strength reduction in acidic conditions is greater than that in the alkaline conditions.
Résumé
Les caractéristiques physiques et mécaniques des roches jouent un rôle important dans la conception des ouvrages de génie civil ou minier. Ces propriétés se dégradent dans les environnements acides et alcalins. Dans cette étude, des échantillons de marbre ont été testés au laboratoire après traitement par des solutions de différents pH pendant 15 jours. Les caractéristiques physiques et mécaniques de ces marbres ont été déterminées à la fois en conditions acides et alcalines. L’étude a révélé que les propriétés de résistance sont plus fortes à pH 7 et plus faibles en conditions acides et alcalines. La perte de résistance est plus grande en conditions acides qu’en conditions alcalines.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Boozer GD, Hiller KH, Serdengecti S (1962) The effect of pore fluids on the deformation behaviors of rocks subjected to triaxial compression. Proceedings of the fifth symposium on rock mechanics, pp 579–626
Colback PSB, Wild BL (1965) The influence of moisture content on compressive strength of rocks. 3rd Canadian rock mechanics symposium, Toronto, pp 63–65
ISRM (1974) Suggested methods for determining shear strength. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 12A:35
ISRM (1979) Suggested methods for determining the uniaxial compressive strength and deformability of rock materials. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 16:135–140
ISRM (1981) Suggested method: rock characterization, testing and monitoring. In: Brown ET (ed) Pergamon Press, Oxford, p 211
Kumar R (1998) Fundamentals of historical geology and stratigraphy of India. New Age International Publishers, New Delhi, pp 59–81
Menaria KL, PalriaVS, Menaria N (2001) Small scale mining of green marble in southern Rajasthan: present status and future, Proceedings of the conference on small scale mining, pp 74–78
Mukherjee PK (1995) A text book of geology, 12th edn. World Press, Calcutta, pp 318–321
Rehbinder P, Schreiner L, Zhijach K (1944) Hardness reducer in drilling. Izv Akad Nauk SSR
Singh TN, Singh SK, Mishra A, Singh PK, Singh VK (1999) Effect of acidic water on physico-mechanical behaviour of rock. Ind J Eng Mater Sci 6:66–72
Srivastava KL, Nawal S, Gaur V, Chaudhary N (2001) A petrological assessment of dolomitic marble from Malikhera: Dariba–Rajpura–Bethunmi polymetallic sulphide belt, Bhilwara Super group, Rajasthan. Proceedings of the conference on small scale mining, pp 12–18
Yardley BWD (1990) An introduction to metamorphic petrology. Longman, Singapore, pp 127–141
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Singh, T.N., Sharma, P.K. & Khandelwal, M. Effect of pH on the physico-mechanical properties of marble. Bull Eng Geol Environ 66, 81–87 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10064-006-0047-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10064-006-0047-0