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Left ventricular assist device temporary explantation as a strategy for infection control in a pediatric patient

  • Case Report
  • Artificial Heart (Clinical)
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Abstract

We report a case of temporary Berlin Heart EXCOR® explantation in a pediatric patient with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy who suffered an uncontrollable inflow cannulation site infection while on bridge-to-transplantation. Despite failure to thrive and catheter-related infections, once free of the device, the patient was cured of infection using systemic antibiotics and surgical debridement. The patient underwent EXCOR® reimplantation after four months, and is awaiting heart transplantation in stable condition. A life-threatening ventricular assist device-related infection may require device explantation under conditions that may not fulfill conventional explantation criteria despite risks. Temporary explantation can be an effective strategy if isolated systolic dysfunction is managed carefully.

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All data supporting the findings of this study are available within the paper and its Supplementary Information.

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All authors contributed to the study conception. AU collected the data and is the main author of the manuscript. MT and MH provided primary inputs. All authors reviewed, read, and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Masaki Taira.

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The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest, except that SM is the Editor-in-Chief of the journal.

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Umetsu, A., Taira, M., Hasegawa, M. et al. Left ventricular assist device temporary explantation as a strategy for infection control in a pediatric patient. J Artif Organs (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10047-024-01432-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10047-024-01432-4

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