Skip to main content
Log in

Design and fabrication of light-guiding plate for a photobioreactor that utilizes sunlight

  • Regular Paper
  • Published:
Optical Review Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We present the results of the optical design and fabrication of a light-guiding plate (LGP) that utilizes sunlight to be adopted as an illumination system for photobioreactors. A solar daylighting system was employed as the light source for the LGP. We modeled the light sources (optical fiber exit ports of the solar daylighting system), a reflection film, and LGP patterns. An LGP (1000 mm × 500 mm × 10 mm) was designed and fabricated using a computerized numerical control machine. It was optimized for the average deviation of the illuminance distribution by varying the maximum pattern spacing, minimum pattern spacing, and spacing constant of the pattern spacing function expressed in the form of an exponential function. Average illuminance and uniformity of the illuminance distribution of the fabricated LGP were measured to be 8174 lx (photon flux density: 122.0 μΕ m−2 s−1) and 90.0 %, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Xu, L., Weathers, P.J., Xiong, X.-R., Liu, C.-Z.: Microalgal bioreactors: challenges and opportunities. Eng. Life Sci. 9, 178 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Kunjapur, A.M., Eldridge, R.B.: Photobioreactor design for commercial biofuel production from microalgae. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 49, 3516 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Gordon, J.M.: Tailoring optical systems to optimized photobioreactors. Int. J. Hydrog. Energy 27, 1175 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Teng, T.-C., Kuo, M.-F.: Highly precise optical model for simulating light guide plate using LED light source. Opt. Express 18, 22208 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Zhdanov, D., Garbul, A., Mayorov, V., Sokolov, V., Potemin, I., Hyodo, T., Voloboy, A., Galaktionov, V.: Modeling and computer design of liquid crystal display backlight with light polarization film. Opt. Rev. 20, 155 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kwon, J. H., Jun, H. J., Gwag, J. S, Lee, H. S.: Effect of Wavelength-dependent Scattering on the Color Chromaticity of the LCD Backlight. J. Opt. Soc. Korea 17, 275 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Jeong, S.-H., Park, J.-R., Ahn, D.-G., Kim, J.: Photobioreactor. Korean Patent no 1319241 (2013)

  8. Kang, E.-C., Choi, Y.-J., Yoon, K.-S., Lee, E.-J.: Circular fresnel POF (plastic optical fiber) daylighting system performance evaluation study. J. Korean Sol. Energy Soc. 31, 31 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Korean Agency for Technology and Standards: Korea KS C IEC 61747-6 (2010)

  10. Asenjo, J.A., Merchuk, J.C. (eds.): Bioreactor System Design. Marcel Dekker, New York (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Nobel, P.S.: Physicochemical and Environmental Plant Physiology. Elsevier, London (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Schubert, E.F.: Light-emitting Diodes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2006)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  13. Kitaya, Y., Xiao, L., Masuda, A., Ozawa, T., Tsuda, M., Omasa, K.: Effects of temperature, photosynthetic photon flux density, photoperiod and O2 and CO2 concentrations on growth rates of the symbiotic dinoflagellate, Amphidinium sp. J. Appl. Phycol. 20, 737 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This study was supported by research fund from Chosun University, 2014.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jong-Rak Park.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lim, HC., Kim, H., Jang, K. et al. Design and fabrication of light-guiding plate for a photobioreactor that utilizes sunlight. Opt Rev 22, 779–785 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-015-0129-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-015-0129-y

Keywords

Navigation