Skip to main content
Log in

Batch Assembly Micro-Ball Lens Array for Si-Based Optical Coupling Platform in Free Space

  • OPTICAL SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGIES
  • Published:
Optical Review Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The paper presents novel concepts of batch fabrication of micro-ball lens array technology integrated on the silicon-based wafer which can improve the appropriate distance for optical fiber coupling. The silicon-based optical coupling platform consists of a self-parking framework (including flat-topped mesa and intersection of two v-grooves) and micro-ball lens array for optical fiber coupling purposes. The structure of optical coupling platform is able to improve the distance between fiber and micro-ball lens and to increase coupling efficiency. Optical measurement reveals an insertion loss below 2.5 dB with wavelength 635 nm in singlemode fiber. The micro-ball lens array is batch fabricated by polymeric material and thick photoresist, and then bonded onto a flat-topped mesa that adjoins to the v-groove. The corner compensation offers a method to fabricate the flat-topped mesa in the intersection of two v-grooves. This fabrication process not only provides accurate coupling distance between fibers and micro-ball lens, but also reduces micro-assembly cost.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. Fujita: Proc. IEEE 86 (1998) 1721.

  2. W. S. N. Trimmer: Sens. Actuators 19 (1989) 267.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. H. Toshiyoshi and H. Fujita: IEEE J. Microelectromech. Syst. 5 (1996) 231.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. H. Toshiyoshi, D. Miyauchi and H. Fujita: IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 5 (1999) 10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. A. A. Yasseen, J. N. Mitchell, J. F. Klemic and D. A. Smith: IEEE J. Microelectromech. Syst. 5 (1999) 26.

    Google Scholar 

  6. C. Marxer, C. Thio, M. A. Gretillat and N. F. Rooij: IEEE J. Microelectromech. Syst. 6 (1997) 277.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. W. H. Juan and S. W. Pang: IEEE J. Microelectromech. Syst. 7 (1998) 207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Hoffmann, P. Kopka and E. Voges: IEEE I. Microelectromech. Syst. 5 (1997) 211.

    Google Scholar 

  9. P. Kopka, M. Hoffmann and E. Voges: J. Micromech. Microeng. 10 (2000) 260.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. S.-S. Lee, L.-S. Huang, C.-J. Kin and M. C. Wu: IEEE J. Lightwave Technol. 17 (1999) 7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. L. Y. Lin, E. L. Goldstein and R. W. Tkach: IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 5 (1999) 4.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Sheng-Chih Shen or Cheng-Tang Pan.

Additional information

This paper was originally presented at the 2001 International Conference (2nd Joint OSJ-SPIE Conference) on Optical Engineering for Sensing and Nanotechnology, ICOSN 2001 which was held June 6-8, 2001 at the Pacifico-Yokohama Conference Center, Yokohama, Japan.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shen, SC., Pan, CT., Chou, HP. et al. Batch Assembly Micro-Ball Lens Array for Si-Based Optical Coupling Platform in Free Space. OPT REV 8, 373–377 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-001-0373-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-001-0373-1

Key words

Navigation