References
Carmignani L, Kligfield R (1990) Crustal extension in the northern Apennines: the transition from compression to extension in the Alpi Apuane core complex. Tectonics 9:1275–1303
Carosi R, Frassi C, Montomoli C, Pertusati PC (2005) Structural evolution of the Tuscan Nappe in the southeastern sector of the Apuan Alps metamorphic dome (Northern Apennines, Italy). Geological J 40(1):103–119. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.995
Cortopassi A, Molli G, Ottria G (2006) Study of the brittle deformation in the Fantiscritti marble basin (Apuan Alps, Carrara, Italy) for the paleostress reconstruction. J Tech Environ Geol 1–2:27–45
Doveri M, Piccini L, Menichini M (2017) Hydrodynamic and geochemical features of metamorphic carbonate aquifers and implications for water management: The Apuan Alps (NW Tuscany, Italy) case study. In: Younos T, Schreiber M, Kosič Ficco K (eds) Karst water environment. The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, vol 68, Springer, Cham, Switzerland, pp 209–249. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77368-1_8
Frassi C, Ottria G, Ferdeghini A (2020) Fault tectonics of the Tuscan Nappe in the eastern sector of the Apuan Alps (Italy). J Maps 16:745–754
Molli G, Cortecci G, Vaselli L, Ottria G, Cortopassi A, Dinelli E, Mussi M, Barbieri M (2010) Fault zone structure and fluid–rock interaction of a high angle normal fault in Carrara marble (NW Tuscany, Italy). J Struct Geol 32:1334–1348
Molli G, Doveri M, Manzella A, Bonini L, Botti F, Menichini M, Montanari D, Trumpy E, Ungari A, Vaselli L (2015) Surface-subsurface structural architecture and groundwater flow of the Equi Terme hydrothermal area, northern Tuscany Italy. Ital J Geosci 134:442–457. https://doi.org/10.3301/IJG.2014.25
Nannoni A, Piccini L (2022) Mixed recharge and epikarst role in a complex metamorphic karst aquifer: the Pollaccia System, Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy). Hydrology 9(5):83. https://doi.org/10.3390/hydrology9050083
Ottria G, Molli G (2000) Superimposed brittle structures in the late orogenic extension of the northern Apennine: results from Carrara area (Alpi Apuane, NW Tuscany). Terra Nova 12:52–59
Ottria G, Ellero A, Frassi C (2023) Comment on “Hydrodynamics of karst aquifers in metamorphic carbonate rocks: results from spring monitoring in the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy)”: report published in Hydrogeology Journal (2023), by Leonardo Piccini, Alessia Nannoni and Emilio Poggetti. Hydrogeol J https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-023-02651-4
Piccini L (2011) Speleogenesis in highly geodynamic contexts: the quaternary evolution of Monte Corchia multi-level karst system (Alpi Apuane, Italy). Geomorphology 134:49–61
Piccini L, Nannoni A, Poggetti E (2023) Hydrodynamics of karst aquifers in metamorphic carbonate rocks: results from spring monitoring in the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy). Hydrogeol J 31:241–255. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-022-02569-3
Vaselli L, Ottria G, Molli G, Cortopassi A (2007) Polyphase evolution of brittle faulting in the Alpi Apuane (NW Tuscany, Italy): an example from the Arni marble basin. Rend Soc Geol Ita 5:226–227
Vaselli L, Berretti G, Molli G, Ottria G, Meccheri M (2008) Preliminary results on brittle deformation in the centraleastern part of the Apuane Alps. Rend Online Soc Geol Ital 1:186–190
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest statement
On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Piccini, L., Nannoni, A. & Poggetti, E. Reply to Comment on “Hydrodynamics of karst aquifers in metamorphic carbonate rocks: results from spring monitoring in the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy)”: report published in Hydrogeology Journal (2023) 31:241–255, by Leonardo Piccini, Alessia Nannoni, and Emilio Poggetti. Hydrogeol J 31, 1375–1377 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-023-02652-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-023-02652-3