Abstract
The morbidity/mortality associated with ventral hernias continues to be a serious medical problem due to high rates of recurrence. Meshes offer a simple and effective solution and, bearing this in mind, we describe a new protocol developed in our department, which consists of dissecting the hernia to free the peritoneal space, in which the three-dimensional mesh (PHS) is lodged. From July 1999–November 2002, this technique was used in 32 adult and elderly patients: four eventrations caused by trocars, seven eventrations from laparotomy, 14 umbilical hernias, five epigastric hernias, and two spigelian hernias. The size of the hernial ring was 10 cm or less in all cases. All patients underwent surgery under spinal anaesthesia and with antibiotic prophylaxis. No patient required readmission, experienced infection of the mesh or recurrence, or required more oral analgesia than prescribed on discharge. The mean hospital stay was 30±15 h, and only five of 32 patients required more than 1 day of stay. No deaths occurred. Therefore, we think that the use of the PHS mesh in ventral hernia is a safe, effective, and simple technique.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Franz MG, Kuhn MA, Nguyen K, Wang X, Ko F, Wright TE, Robson MC (2001) Transforming growth factor beta (2) lowers the incidence of incisional hernias. J Surg Res 97:109–16
Anthony T, Bergen PC, Kim LT, Henderson M, Fahey T, Rege RV, Turnage RH (2000) Factors affecting recurrence following incisional herniorrhaphy. World J Surg 24:95–101
Luijendijk RW, Hop WC, van den Tol MP, de Lange DC, Braaksma MM, Ijzermans JN, Boelhhouwer RU, de Vries BC, Salu MK, Wereldsma JC, Bruijninckx CM, Jeekel J (2000) A comparison of suture repair with mesh repair for incisional hernia. N Engl J Med 343:392–8
Cassar K, Munro A (2002) Surgical treatment of incisional hernia. Br J Surg 89:534–45
McLanahan, D, King LT, Weems C, Novotney M, Gibson K (1997) Retrorectus prosthetic mesh repair of midline abdominal hernia. Am J Surg 173:445–9
Trupka AW, Hallfeldt KK, Schmidbauer S, Schweiberer L, (1998) Management of complicated incisional hernias with underlay-technique implanted polypropylene mesh. An effective technique in French hernia surgery. Chirurg 69:766–72
Bonnamy C, Samama G, Brefort JL, Le-Roux Y, Langlois G, (1999) Long-term results of the treatment of eventrations by intraperitoneal non-absorbable prosthesis. Ann Chir 53:571–6
Arnaud JP, Tuech JJ, Pessaux P, Hadchiti Y (1999) Surgical treatment of postoperative incisional hernias by intraperitoneal insertion of dacron mesh and an aponeurotic graft: a report on 250 cases. Arch Surg 134:1260–2
Larson GM, Vandertoll DJ (1984) Approaches to repair of ventral hernia and full-thickness of the abdominal wall. Surg Clin North Am 64:335-49
Mudge M, Hughes LE (1985) Incisional hernia: a 10-year prospective study of incidence and attitudes. Br J Surg 72:70–1
Chrysos E, Athanasakis E, Sadiraki Z, Kafetzakis A, Dimitriadou D, Koutsoumpas V, Chalkiadakis G, Xynos E, Zoras O (2000) Surgical repair of incisional ventral hernias: tension-free technique using prosthetic materials. Am Surg 66:679–82
Gomez R, Hidalgo M, Marques E, Marin L, Loinaz C, Gonzalez I, Garcia I, Moreno E (2001) Incidence and predisposing factors for incisional hernia in patients with liver transplantation. Hernia 5:172–6
Martin-Duce A, Noguerales F, Villeta R, Hernandez P, Lozano O, Keller J, Granell J (2001) Modifications to Rives technique for midline incisional hernia repair. Hernia 5:70–72
Usher FC, Ochner J, Tuttle LLD (1958) Use of Marlex mesh in the repair of incisional hernias. Am Surg 24:969–72
Lichtenstein IL, Shore JM (1974) Simplified repair of femoral and recurrent inguinal hernias by a "plug" technique. Am J Surg 128:439–44
Gilbert AI (1991) Inguinal hernia repair: biomaterials and sutureless repair. Persp Gen Surg 2:113–29
Ferrando JM, Vidal J, Armengol M, Gil J, Manero JM, Huguet P, Segarra A, Quiles MT, Schwartz S, ArbosiVia MA (2002) Experimental evaluation of a new layered prothesis exhibiting a low tensile modulus of elasticity: long-term integration response within the rat abdominal wall. World J Surg 26:409–15
Brunicardi FC (2000) Surgical treatment of postoperative incisional hernias by intraperitoneal insertion of a Dacron mesh and aponeurotic graft. Arch Surg 135:238
Kuzbari R, Worseg AP, Tairych G, Deutinger M, Kuderna C, Metz V, Zauner-Dungl A, Holle J (1998) Sliding door technique for the repair of midline incisional hernias. Plast Reconstr Surg 101:1235–42
Stoppa RE, Warlaumont CR, Verhaeghe PJ, Romero ER, M'Balla CJ (1986) Prosthetic repair in the treatment of groin hernias. Int Surg 71:154–8
Luijendijk RW, Lemmen MH, Hop WC, Wereldsma JC (1997) Incisional hernia recurrence following "vest-over-pants" or vertical Mayo repair of primary hernias of the midline. World J Surg 21:62–6
Paul A, Korenkov M, Peters S, Kohler L, Fischer S, Troild H (1998) Unacceptable results of the Mayo procedure for repair of abdominal incisional hernias. Eur J Surg 164:361–7
Rios A, Rodriguez JM, Munitiz V, Alcaraz P, Perez-Flores D, Parrilla P (2001) Antibiotic prophylaxis in incisional hernia repair using a prosthesis. Hernia 5:148–52
Welty G, Klinge U, Klosterhalfen B, Kasper R, Schumpelick V (2001) Functional impairment and complaints following incisional hernia repair with different polypropylene meshes. Hernia 5:142–7
White TJ, Santos MC, Thompson JS (1998) Factors affecting wound complications in repair of ventral hernias. Am Surg 64:276–80
Wright B, Niskanen B, Peterson D, Ney A, Odland M, VanCamp J, Zera R, Rodríguez J (2002) Laparoscopic ventral hernia repair: are there comparative advantages over traditional methods of repair? Am Surg 68:291–6
Coda A, Bossotti M, Ferri F, Mattio R, Ramellini G, Poma A, Quaglino F, Filippa C, Bona A (1999) Incisional hernia and fascial defect following laparoscopic surgery. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 9:348–52
Veillette G, MacGillivray D, Whalen G (2001) Practical experience with the Stoppa repair of ventral/incisional hernias. Conn Med 65:67-70
Junge K, Klinge U, Prescher A, Giboni P, Niewiera M, Schumpelick V (2001) Elasticity of the anterior abdominal wall and impact for reparation of incisional hernias using mesh implants. Hernia 5:113–8
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
del Pozo, M., Marín, P. Three-dimensional mesh for ventral hernias: a new technique for an old problem. Hernia 7, 197–201 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10029-003-0152-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10029-003-0152-y