Abstract
A new force field that can describe the flexibility of Cu-BTC metal-organic framework (MOF) was developed in this work. Part of the parameters were obtained using density functional theory calculations, and the others were taken from other force fields. The new force field could reproduce well the experimental crystal structure, negative thermal expansion, vibrational properties as well as adsorption behavior in Cu-BTC. In addition, the bulk modulus of Cu-BTC was predicted using the new force field. We believe the new force field is useful in understanding the structure-property relationships for MOFs, and the approach can be extended to other MOFs.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Férey G (2008) Hybrid porous solids: past, present, future. Chem Soc Rev 37:191–214. doi:10.1039/b618320b
Snurr RQ, Hupp JT, Nguyen ST (2004) Prospects for nanoporous metal-organic materials in advanced separations processes. AIChE J 50:1090–1095. doi:10.1002/aic.10101
Rowsell JLC, Yaghi OM (2005) Strategies for hydrogen storage in metal-organic frameworks. Angew Chem Int Ed 44:4670–4679. doi::10.1002/anie.200462786
Düren T, Sarkisov L, Yaghi OM, Snurr RQ (2004) Design of new materials for methane storage. Langmuir 20:2683–2689. doi:10.1021/la0355500
Yang Q, Zhong C (2005) Molecular simulation of adsorption and diffusion of hydrogen in metal-organic frameworks. J Phys Chem B 109:11862–11864. doi:10.1021/jp051903n
Garberoglio G, Skoulidas AI, Johnson JK (2005) Adsorption of gases in metal organic materials: comparison of simulations and experiments. J Phys Chem B 109:13094–13103. doi:10.1021/jp050948l
Skoulidas AI, Sholl DS (2005) Self-diffusion and transport diffusion of light gases in metal-organic framework materials assessed using molecular dynamics simulations. J Phys Chem B 109:15760–15768. doi:10.1021/jp051771y
Yang Q, Zhong C (2006) Electrostatic-field-induced enhancement of gas mixture separation in metal-organic frameworks: a computational study. ChemPhysChem 7:1417–1421. doi:10.1002/cphc.200600191
Düren T, Snurr RQ (2004) Assessment of isoreticular metal-organic frameworks for adsorption separations: a molecular simulation study of methane/n-butane mixtures. J Phys Chem B 108:15703–15708. doi:10.1021/jp0477856
Ramsahye NA, Maurin G, Bourrelly S, Llewellyn P, Loiseau T, Férey G (2007) Charge distribution in metal organic framework materials: transferability to a preliminary molecular simulation study of the CO2 adsorption in the MIL-53 (Al) system. Phys Chem Chem Phys 9:1059–1063. doi:10.1039/b613378a
Rappé AK, Casewit CJ, Colwell KS, Goddard WA, Skiff WM (1992) UFF, a full periodic table force field for molecular mechanics and molecular dynamics simulations. J Am Chem Soc 114:10024–10035. doi:10.1021/ja00051a040
Mayo SL, Olafson BD, Goddard WA (1990) DREIDING: a generic force field for molecular simulations. J Phys Chem 94:8897–8909. doi:10.1021/j100389a010
Jorgensen WL, Maxwell DS, Tirado-Rives J (1996) Development and testing of the OPLS all-atom force field on conformational energetics and properties of organic liquids. J Am Chem Soc 118:11225–11236. doi:10.1021/ja9621760
Dauber-Osguthorpe P, Roberts VA, Osguthorpe DJ, Wolff J, Genest M, Hagler AT (1988) Structure and energetics of ligand binding to proteins: Escherichia coZi dihydrofolate reductase-trimethoprim, a drug-receptor system. Proteins: Struct, Function, Bioinformat 4:31–47. doi:10.1002/prot.340040106
Bourrelly S, Llewellyn PL, Serre C, Millange F, Loiseau T, Férey G (2005) Different adsorption behaviors of methane and carbon dioxide in the isotypic nanoporous metal terephthalates MIL-53 and MIL-47. J Am Chem Soc 127:13519–13521. doi:10.1021/ja054668v
Wu Y, Kobayashi A, Halder GJ, Peterson VK, Chapman KW, LockN SPD, Kepert CJ (2008) Negative thermal expansion in the metal-organic framework material Cu3(1, 3, 5-benzenetricarboxylate)2. Angew Chem Int Ed 47:8929–8933. doi:10.1002/anie.200803925
Uemura K, Matsuda R, Kitagawa S (2005) Flexible microporous coordination polymers. J Solid State Chem 178:2420–2429. doi:10.1016/j.jssc.2005.05.036
Greathouse JA, Allendorf MD (2006) The interaction of water with MOF-5 simulated by molecular dynamics. J Am Chem Soc 128:10678–10679. doi:10.1021/ja063506b
Greathouse JA, Allendorf MD (2008) Force field validation for molecular dynamics simulations of IRMOF-1 and other isoreticular zinc carboxylate coordination polymers. J Phys Chem C 112:5795–58002. doi:10.1021/jp076853w
Dubbeldam D, Walton KS, Ellis DE, Snurr RQ (2007) Exceptional negative thermal expansion in isoreticular metal-organic frameworks. Angew Chem Int Ed 46:4496–4499. doi:10.1002/anie.200700218
Huang BL, McGaughey AJH, Kaviany M (2007) Thermal conductivity of metal-organic framework 5 (MOF-5): part I. Molecular dynamics simulations. Int J Heat Mass Transfer 50:393–404. doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2006.10.002
Tafipolsky M, Amirjalayer S, Schmid R (2007) Ab initio parametrized MM3 force field for the metal-organic framework MOF-5. J Comput Chem 28:1169–1176. doi:10.1002/jcc.20648
Amirjalayer S, Tafipolsky M, Schmid R (2007) Molecular dynamics simulation of benzene diffusion in MOF-5: importance of lattice dynamics. Angew Chem Int Ed 46:463–466. doi:10.1002/anie.200601746
Salles F, Ghoufi A, Maurin G, Bell RG, Mellot-Draznieks C, Férey G (2008) Molecular dynamics simulations of breathing MOFs: structural transformations of MIL-53(Cr) upon thermal activation and CO2 adsorption. Angew Chem Int Ed 47:8487–8491. doi:10.1002/anie.200803067
Chui SS-Y, Lo SM-F, Charmant JPH, Orpen AG, Williams ID (1999) A chemically functionalizable nanoporous material [Cu3(TMA)2(H2O)3]n. Science 283:1148–1150. doi:10.1126/science.283.5405.1148
Vishnyakov A, Ravikovitch PI, Neimark AV, Bülow M, Wang QM (2003) Nanopore structure and sorption properties of Cu-BTC metal-organic framework. Nano Lett 3:713–718. doi:10.1021/nl0341281
Yang Q, Zhong C (2006) Molecular simulation of carbon dioxide/methane/hydrogen mixture adsorption in metal-organic frameworks. J Phys Chem B 110:17776–17783. doi:10.1021/jp062723w
Frisch MJ, Truchks GW, Schlegel HB et al (2003) Gaussian 03 Rev B1. Gaussian Inc, Pittsburgh
Plimpton SJ, Pollock R, Stevens M (1997) Particle-Mesh Ewald and rRESPA for parallel molecular dynamics simulations. Eighth SIAM Conference on Parallel Processing for Scientific Computing
Plimpton SJ (1995) Fast parallel algorithms for short-range molecular dynamics. J Comput Phys 117:1–19
Kaitner B, Paulić N, Pavlović G, Sabolović J (1999) Bis(L-N, N-dipropylalaninato)copper(II) X-ray crystal structure, the crystal structure prediction and conformational analysis with a new force field. Polyhedron 18:2301–2311. doi:10.1016/S0277-5387(99)00128-X
Sipachev VA (1985) Calulation of shrinkage corrections in harmonic approximation. J Mol Struct, Theochem 121:143–151
Harris JG, Yung KH (1995) Carbon dioxide's liquid-vapor coexistence curve and critical properties as predicted by a simple molecular model. J Phys Chem 99:12021–12024
Prestipino C, Regli L, Vitillo JG, Bonino F, Damin A, Lamberti C, Zecchina A, Solari PL, Kongshaug KO, Bordiga S (2006) Local structure of framework Cu(II) in HKUST-1 metallorganic framework: spectroscopic characterization upon activation and interaction with adsorbates. Chem Mater 18:1337–1346. doi:10.1021/cm052191g
Valencia F, Romero AH, Hernandez E, Terrones M, Terrones H (2003) Theoretical characterization of several models of nanoporous carbon. New J Phys 5:123.1–123.16
Liang Z, Marshall M, Chaffee AL (2009) CO2 adsorption-based separation by metal organic framework (Cu-BTC) versus zeolite (13X). Energy Fuels 23:2785–2789. doi:10.1021/ef800938e
Greathouse JA, Kinnibrugh TL, Allendorf MD (2009) Adsorption and separation of noble gases by IRMOF-1: grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. Ind Eng Chem Res 48:3425–3431. doi:10.1021/ie801294n
Acknowledgments
We thank J. A. Greathouse, M. Tafipolsky, V. A. Sipachev, F. Salles and J. Sabolobić for helpful suggestions. The financial support of the Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC (Nos. 20725622, 20876006, 20821004) is greatly appreciated.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhao, L., Yang, Q., Ma, Q. et al. A force field for dynamic Cu-BTC metal-organic framework. J Mol Model 17, 227–234 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-010-0720-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-010-0720-x