Skip to main content
Log in

Trapeziometacarpal joint instability after Bennett’s fracture-dislocation

  • Original article
  • Published:
Journal of Orthopaedic Science

Abstract

Background

Investigation of trapeziometacarpal joint instability was undertaken following Bennett’s fracture-dislocation.

Methods

We treated six patients who were experiencing trapeziometacarpal joint instability following Bennett’s fracture-dislocation. The average age of the patients at the initial visit was 22.2 years. There were four men and two women. All six patients complained of trapeziometacarpal joint pain and instability preoperatively. Fluoroscopy confirmed that the beak fragment moved with the shaft fragment. The length of time from injury to surgery ranged from 1 to 29 months (average 10.7 months). Ligament reconstruction based on Eaton’s method was performed on five patients, and in one patient the fracture site was osteotomized and reduced and the dorsoradial ligament repaired.

Results

Over an average follow-up observation period of 20 months, none of the patients complained of severe joint pain or instability.

Conclusions

When treating Bennett’s fracture-dislocation, it is necessary to pay careful attention not only to accurate anatomic reduction of the joint surface but also to joint instability.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. RG Eaton JW Littler (1973) ArticleTitleLigament reconstruction for the painful thumb carpometacarpal joint J Bone Joint Surg Am 55 1655–66 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaE2M7hsVyltA%3D%3D Occurrence Handle4804988

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. J Shah M Patel (1983) ArticleTitleDislocation of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb: a report of four cases Clin Orthop 175 166–9 Occurrence Handle6839582

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. N Watt G Hooper (1987) ArticleTitleDislocation of the trapezio-metacarpal joint J Hand Surg [Br] 12 242–5 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaL2szhtVSnsg%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. PT Simonian TE Trumble (1996) ArticleTitleTraumatic dislocation of the thumb carpometacarpal joint: early ligamentous reconstruction versus closed reduction and pinning J Hand Surg [Am] 21 802–6 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0363-5023(96)80195-X Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK2s%2FkslSmtA%3D%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. LB Lane RG Eaton (1987) ArticleTitleLigament reconstruction for the painful “prearthritic” thumb carpometacarpal joint Clin Orthop 220 52–7 Occurrence Handle3595010

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. VD Pellegrini SuffixJr (1988) ArticleTitleFractures at the base of the thumb Hand Clin 4 87–102 Occurrence Handle3277982

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. JW Littler (1992) ArticleTitleTrapeziometacarpal joint injuries Hand Clin 8 701–11 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK3s%2FpsVejtg%3D%3D Occurrence Handle1460068

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. T Imaeda G Niebur K-N An WP Cooney SuffixIII (1994) ArticleTitleKinematics of the trapeziometacarpal joint after sectioning of ligaments J Orthop Res 12 205–10 10.1002/jor.1100120209 Occurrence Handle10.1002/jor.1100120209 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK2c3hs12qtg%3D%3D Occurrence Handle8164093

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. MLR Sailer R Zimmermann M Gabi H Ulmer S Pechlaner (2003) ArticleTitleClosed reduction transarticular Kirschner wire fixation versus open reduction internal fixation in the treatment of Bennett’s fracture dislocation J Hand Surg [Br] 28 142–7 10.1016/S0266-7681(02)00307-8

    Google Scholar 

  10. KO Gedda (1954) ArticleTitleStudies on Bennett’s fracture: anatomy, roentgenology, and therapy Acta Chir Scand [Suppl] 193 5–114

    Google Scholar 

  11. SR Cannon GSE Dowd DH Williams JM Scott (1986) ArticleTitleA long-term study following Bennett’s fracture J Hand Surg [Br] 11 426–31 10.1016/0266-7681(86)90172-5 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaL2s%2FosFWisA%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. PJ Liversley (1990) ArticleTitleThe conservative management of Bennett’s fracture-dislocation: a 26-year follow-up J Hand Surg [Br] 15 291–4 10.1016/0266-7681(90)90006-P

    Google Scholar 

  13. EJF Timmenga TJ Blokhuis M Maas ELFB Raaijmakers (1994) ArticleTitleLong-term evaluation of Bennett’s fracture: a comparison between open and closed reduction J Hand Surg [Br] 19 373–7 10.1016/0266-7681(94)90093-0 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK2czlvVKhsQ%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. JP Cullen MA Parentis VM Chinchilli VD Pellegrini SuffixJr (1997) ArticleTitleSimulated Bennett fracture treated with closed reduction and percutaneous pinning J Bone Joint Surg Am 79 413–20 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK2s3itl2msw%3D%3D Occurrence Handle9070532

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. PC Bettinger RL Linscheid RA Berger WP Cooney SuffixIII (1999) ArticleTitleAn anatomic study of the stabilizing ligaments of the trapezium and trapeziometacarpal joint J Hand Surg [Am] 24 786–98 10.1053/jhsu.1999.0786 Occurrence Handle10.1053/jhsu.1999.0786 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1MznsVygtQ%3D%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. B Van Brenk RP Richards MB Mackay EL Boynton (1998) ArticleTitleA biomechanical assessment of ligaments preventing dorsoradial subluxation of the trapeziometacarpal joint J Hand Surg [Am] 23 607–11 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0363-5023(98)80045-2 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1cznt1Skug%3D%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. RJ Strauch MJ Behrman MP Rosenwasser (1994) ArticleTitleAcute dislocation of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb: an anatomic and cadaver study J Hand Surg [Am] 19 93–8 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0363-5023(94)90229-1 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK2c3itlSnsA%3D%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. GJ Hooper (1987) ArticleTitleAn unusual variety of skier’s thumb J Hand Surg [Am] 12 627–9 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaL2s3otFeqtw%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Nagaoka, M., Nagao, S. & Matsuzaki, H. Trapeziometacarpal joint instability after Bennett’s fracture-dislocation. J Orthop Sci 10, 374–377 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00776-005-0915-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00776-005-0915-7

Keywords

Navigation