Abstract
In this study, the reactions of N-acetyl-L-methionine (AcMet) with [{trans-PtCl(NH3)2}2-μ-H2N(CH2)6NH2](NO3)2 (BBR3005: 1,1/t,t 1) and its cis analog [{cis-PtCl(NH3)2}2-μ-{H2N(CH2)6NH2}]Cl2 (1,1/c,c 2) were analyzed to determine the rate and reaction profile of chloride substitution by methionine sulfur. The reactions were studied in PBS buffer at 37°C by a combination of multinuclear (195Pt, {1H-15N} HSQC) magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and electrospray ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (ESITOFMS). The diamine linker of the 1,1/t,t trans complex was released as a result of the trans influence of the coordinated sulfur atom, producing trans-[PtCl(AcMet)(NH3)2]+ (III) and trans-[Pt(AcMet)2(NH3)2]2+ (IV). In contrast the cis geometry of the dinuclear compound maintained the diamine bridge intact and a number of novel dinuclear platinum compounds obtained by stepwise substitution of sulfur on both platinum centers were identified. These include (charges omitted for clarity): [{cis-PtCl(NH3)2}-μ-NH2(CH2)6NH2-{cis-Pt(AcMet)(NH3)2}] (V); [{cis-Pt(AcMet)(NH3)2}2-μ-NH2(CH2)6NH2] (VI); [{cis-PtCl(NH3)2}-μ-NH2(CH2)6NH2-{PtCl(AcMet)NH3] (VII); [{PtCl(AcMet)(NH3)}2-μ-NH2(CH2)6NH2] (VIII); [{trans-Pt(AcMet)2(NH3)}-μ-NH2(CH2)6NH2-{PtCl(AcMet)(NH3)] (IX) and the fully substituted [{trans-Pt(AcMet)2(NH3)}2-μ-{NH2(CH2)6NH2] (X). For both compounds the reactions with methionine were slower than those with glutathione (Inorg Chem 2003, 42:5498–5506). Further, the 1,1/c,c geometry resulted in slower reaction than the trans isomer, because of steric hindrance of the bridge, as observed previously in reactions with DNA and model nucleotides.
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This research was supported by operating grants from National Institutes of Health.
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An erratum to this article is available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00775-005-0036-y.
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Oehlsen, M.E., Hegmans, A., Qu, Y. et al. Effects of geometric isomerism in dinuclear antitumor platinum complexes on their interactions with N-acetyl-L-methionine. J Biol Inorg Chem 10, 433–442 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-005-0009-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-005-0009-1