Abstract
Cost is perhaps the most influential factor in the outcome of a product or service within many of today’s industries. Cost assessment during the early stage of ship design is crucial. It influences the go, no-go decision concerning a new development. Cost assessment occurs at various stages of ship design development. Economic evaluation as early as possible, in the design phase, is therefore vital to find the best pricefunction compromise for the ship projects. The authors have developed a feature-based costing model for cost effectiveness measurements intended to be used by ship designers for the real time control of cost process. The outcome is that corrective actions can be taken by management in a rather short time to actually improve or overcome predicted unfavourable performance.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Roy R, Kerr C (2003) Cost engineering: why, what and how? Cranfiel University
Miroyannis A (2006) Estimation of ship construction costs. Master’s thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
Holm L, Schaufelberger JE, Griffin D, Cole T (2004) Construction cost estimating: process and practices. Prentice Hall, New Jersey
Babbitt C, Baker T, Balboni B, Bastoni RA (2009) Building construction cost data. R.S. Means Company
Karim A (2007) Construction scheduling, cost optimization and management. Taylor & Francis
Bertram V, Maisonneuve J, Caprace J, Rigo P (2005) Cost assessment in ship production. RINA
Geiger T, Dilts D (1996) Automated design-to-cost: integrating costing into the design decision. Comput Aided Design
Barentine J (1996) A process-based cost estimating tool for ship structural designs. Master’s thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
Christensen WL (1992) Self assessement of advanced shipbuilding technology implementation. NSRP ship production symposium, pp 1–19
Chalmers D, Frina C (1986) Structural design for minimum cost. Adv Mar Struct
Ennis K, Dougherty J, Lamb T, Greenwell C, Zimmermann R (1998) Product-oriented design and construction cost model. J Ship Prod 14
Careyette J (1977) Preliminary ship cost estimation. RINA, pp 235–249
Kerlen H (1985) ber den Einflub der Vlligkeit auf die Rumpfstahlkosten von Frachtschiffen. IfS Rep. 456
Schneekluth H, Bertram V (1998) Ship design for efficiency and economy
Deschamps L, Trumbule J (2004) Chapter 10—cost estimation. SNAME
Ross J, Hazen G (2002) Forging a real-time link between initial ship design and estimated costs. ICCAS 2002, pp 75–88
Southern G (1980) Work content estimating from a ship steelwork data base. RINA 121
Moe J, Lund S (1968) Cost and weight minimization of structures with special emphasis on longitudinal strength members of tankers. RINA 110
Winkle I, Baird D (1986) Towards more effective structural design through synthesis and optimisation of relative fabrication costs. RINA 128
Rigo P (2001) Least cost structural optimization oriented preliminary design. J Ship Prod 17
Rigo P (2003) How to minimize production costs at the preliminary design stage—scantling optimization. In: Proceedings of the 8th international marine design conference
Caprace J, Rigo P, Warnotte R, Viol SL (2006) An analytical cost assessment module for the detailed design stage. COMPIT’06.
Bole M (2006) Parametric cost assessment of concept stage designs. COMPIT’06.
Toderan C, Pircalabu E, Caprace J, Rigo P (2007) Integration of a bottom-up production cost model in LBR-5 optimization tool. COMPIT’07
Caprace J, Bair F, Rigo P (2010) Scantling multi-objective optimisation of a LNG carrier. Mar Struct 23:288–302
Caprace J, Bair F, Rigo P (2010) Multi-criterion scantling optimisation of cruise ships. Ship Technol Res 57:56–64
Eyres D (2001) Ship construction. Butterworth and Heinemann
Seo K, Park J, Jang D, Wallace D (2002) Approximate estimation of the product life cycle cost using artificial neural networks in conceptual design. Int J Adv Manuf Technol
Landamore M, Birmingham R, Downie M (2007) Establishing the economic and environmental life cycle costs of marine systems: a case study from the recreational craft sector. Mar Technol 2:106–117
Gratsos G, Zachariadis P (2007) Life cycle cost of maintaining the effectiveness of a ships structure and environmental impact of ship design parameters. Hellenic chamber of shipping
Turan O, ler A, Lazakis I, Rigo P, Caprace J (2009) Maintenance/repair and production oriented life-cycle cost/earning model for ship structural optimisation during conceptual design stage. Ships Offshore Struct 10:1–19
Ferguson WB (1944) Shipbuilding cost and production methods. Cornell Maritime Press
Boothroyd G, Dewhurst P, Knight W (2002) Product design for manufacture and assembly
Hundal M (1993) Rules and models for low cost design. ASME design for manufacturability conference
Fischer JO, Holbach G (2008) Cost management in shipbuilding. Nav Archit, 58–62
Bole M (2007) Cost assessment at concept stage design using parametrically generated production product models. ICCAS07
Bruce G, Reay K (1991) Cost-effective planning and control. J Ship Prod, 183–187
CESA (2006–2007) Annual report. Tech. rep., CESA
Koenig P (2002) Technical and economic breakdown of value added in shipbuilding. J Ship Prod 18
Ross J, Aasen R (2005) Weight-based cost estimating during initial design. COMPIT’05
Shehab E, Abdalla H (2002) An intelligent knowledge-based system for product cost modelling. Int J Adv Manuf Technol
Giudice F, Risitano A, Rosa GL (2006) Product design for the environment—a life cycle approach. CRC Press
Rush C, Roy R (2000) Analysis of cost estimating processes used within a concurrent engineering environment throughout a product life cycle. In: 7th ISPE international conference on concurrent engineering: research and applications
Lamb T (2003) Ship design and construction. Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Caprace, JD., Rigo, P. Towards a short time “feature-based costing” for ship design. J Mar Sci Technol 17, 216–230 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00773-012-0163-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00773-012-0163-4