Abstract
TLQP-21, a vgf-derived peptide modulates gastric emptying and prevents ethanol-induced gastric lesions in rats. However, it remains to be studied whether or not TLQP-21 affects gastric acid secretion. In this study, we evaluated the effects of central (0.8–8 nmol/rat) or peripheral (48–240 nmol/kg, intraperitoneally) TLQP-21 administration on gastric acid secretion in pylorus-ligated rats. The mechanisms involved in such activity were also examined. Central TLQP-21 injection significantly reduced gastric acid volume and dose-dependently inhibited total acid output (ED50 = 2.71 nmol), while peripheral TLQP-21 administration had no effect. The TLQP-21 antisecretory activity was prevented by cysteamine (300 mg/kg, subcutaneously), a depletor of somatostatin, by indomethacin (0.25 mg/rat, intracerebroventricularly), a non-selective cyclooxygenase inhibitor, and by functional ablation of sensory nerves by capsaicin. We conclude that TLQP-21 could be considered a new member of the large group of regulatory peptides affecting gastric acid secretion. The central inhibitory effect of TLQP-21 on gastric acid secretion is mediated by endogenous somatostatin and prostaglandins and requires the integrity of sensory nerve fibres.
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This work was supported by funds from FIRST 2006 to VS.
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Sibilia, V., Pagani, F., Bulgarelli, I. et al. Characterization of the mechanisms involved in the gastric antisecretory effect of TLQP-21, a vgf-derived peptide, in rats. Amino Acids 42, 1261–1268 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-010-0818-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-010-0818-6