Skip to main content
Log in

Methylglyoxal-derived β-carbolines formed from tryptophan and its derivates in the Maillard reaction

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Amino Acids Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary.

Reaction of tryptophan, tryptophan methyl ester and tryptamine with methylglyoxal (a physiological α-oxoaldehyde), which resulted in β-carboline formation, showed that this type of nonenzymatic (Maillard) reaction could spontaneously occur in living organisms or during commercial or domestic food processing and storage.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Explore related subjects

Discover the latest articles and news from researchers in related subjects, suggested using machine learning.

References

  • F Bracher D Hilderbrand H Häberlein (2004) ArticleTitle1-Substituted β-carboline-3-carboxylates with high affinities to the benzodiazepine recognition site Nat Prod Res 18 391–396 Occurrence Handle15248604 Occurrence Handle10.1080/14786410310001630483 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXlsFensr0%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • M Brownlee (2005) ArticleTitleThe pathobiology of diabetic complications – A unifying mechanism Diabetes 54 1615–1625 Occurrence Handle15919781 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXltVaisbk%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • F Faini M Castillo R Torres (1978) ArticleTitleA new β-carboline alkaloid from Vestia lycioides Phytochemistry 17 338–338 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94190-6 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaE1cXhslSgtb0%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • BS Joshi VN Kamat DH Gawad (1977) ArticleTitleSome β-carboline alkaloids of Ailanthus malabarica DC Heterocycles 7 193–200 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaE1cXjsVCqsQ%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.3987/S-1977-01-0193

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • MP Kalapos (1999) ArticleTitleMethylglyoxal in living organisms; chemistry, biochemistry, toxicology and biological implications Toxicol Lett 110 145–175 Occurrence Handle10597025 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0378-4274(99)00160-5 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXhs1Gj

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • AC McLellan SA Phillips PJ Thornalley (1992) ArticleTitleThe assay of methylglyoxal in biological systems by derivatization with 1,2-diamino-4,5-dimethoxybenzene Anal Biochem 344 109–116

    Google Scholar 

  • I Nemet Z Turk L Duvnjak N Car L Varga-Defterdarović (2005) ArticleTitleHumoral methylglyoxal level reflects glycemic fluctuation Clin Biochem 38 379–383 Occurrence Handle15766739 Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.12.008 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXit1Ciurg%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • I Nemet L Varga-Defterdarović Z Turk (2004) ArticleTitlePreparation and quantification of methylglyoxal in human plasma using reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography Clin Biochem 37 875–881 Occurrence Handle15369718 Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.05.024 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXnsFGlu74%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • A Previero L-G Barry J Torreilles (1984) ArticleTitleAromatization of 3,4-dihydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid and its derivates through a carbanion intermediate: mechanistic study and use in chemical synthesis Tetrahedron 40 221–234 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0040-4020(84)85124-8 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaL2cXktVKhtLg%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • B Proksa D Uhrin M Šurdíková J Fuska (2004) ArticleTitle1-Acetyl-β-carboline, a new metabolite of Streptomyces kasugaensis Acta Biotechnol 10 337–340 Occurrence Handle10.1002/abio.370100405

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • T-S Zhou W-C Ye Z-T Wang C-T Che R-H Zhou G-J Xu L-S Xu (1998) ArticleTitleβ-Carboline alkaloids from Hypodematium squamuloso-pilosum Phytochemistry 49 1807–1809 Occurrence Handle11711107 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00232-5 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXotFCmtbo%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nemet, I., Varga-Defterdarović, L. Methylglyoxal-derived β-carbolines formed from tryptophan and its derivates in the Maillard reaction. Amino Acids 32, 291–293 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-006-0337-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-006-0337-7