Skip to main content
Log in

Magnetic Resonance Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Evaluating Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Retrospective Study

  • Published:
Applied Magnetic Resonance Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Currently there is little report about the application of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) technology to judge the prognosis of patients with cerebral apoplexy. This study was to investigate cerebral functional connection in both sides of the M1 area in patients with cerebral infarction, who were treated with transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), using DTI technology. Fifteen patients with cerebral infarction admitted to the hospital between February 2013 and August 2014 were enrolled for the study. The patients were treated with TMS and underwent DTI. The fractional anisotropy (FA), apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), the relative FA value (rFA), and relative ADC values (rADC) were analyzed using paired t-test. rFA, rADC, and NIHSS of the lesion side before and after treatment were analyzed by Spearman correlation analysis. The results showed that before treatment, ADC value and FA value of the lesion side were lower than those of the contralateral healthy side with statistical significance (ADCt = 2.849, P < 0.05; FAt = 10.285, P < 0.05). Four weeks after treatment, ADC value and FA value of the lesion side were higher than those before treatment with statistical significance (ADCt = 6.206, P < 0.05; FAt = 3.788, P < 0.05). Both rFA values of pre-treatment and post-treatment showed negative correlation with NIHSS score with statistical significance (P < 0.05). In conclusion, after TMS with TDI technique, the value of FA and ADC values significantly increased compared to that of pre-treatment. It suggested that transcranial magnetic stimulation played a positive role in stroke rehabilitation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Grupke, J. Hall, M. Dobbs, G.J. Bix, J.F. Fraser, Clin. Neurol. Neurosurg. 129, 1–9 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J.A. Brown, Prog. Brain Res. 157, 223–228 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. J.V. Escudero, J. Sancho, D. Bautista, M. Escudero, J. López-Trigo, Stroke 29, 1854–1859 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. D. Salat, D. Tuch, D. Greve, A. Van Der Kouwe, N. Hevelone, A. Zaleta, B. Rosen, B. Fischl, S. Corkin, H. Diana Rosas, A. Dale, Neurobiol. Aging 26, 1215–1227 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Y. Assaf, O. Pasternak, J. Mol. Neurosci. 34, 51–61 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. R. von Kummer, I. Dzialowski, J. Gerber, J. Neuroradiol. 42, 47–54 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Curra, N. Modugno, M. Inghilleri, M. Manfredi, M. Hallett, A. Berardelli, Neurology. 59, 1851–1859 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. M.S. George, S.H. Lisanby, H.A. Sackeim, Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 56, 300–311 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. C. Pierpaoli, P. Jezzard, P.J. Basser, A. Barnett, G. Di Chiro, Radiology 201, 637–648 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. B.P. Witwer, R. Moftakhar, K.M. Hasan, P. Deshmukh, V. Haughton, A. Field, K. Arfanakis, J. Noyes, C. Moritz, E. Meyerand, H. Rowley, A. Alexander, B. Badie, J. Neurosurg. 97, 568–575 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. D. Le Bihan, J.F. Mangin, C. Poupon, C.A. Clark, S. Pappata, N. Molko, H. Chabriat, Diffusion tensor imaging: concepts and applications. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 13, 534–546 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. N.G. Papadakis, D. Xing, C.L.-H. Huang, L.D. Hall, T.A. Carpenter, J. Magn. Reson. 137, 67–82 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Q. Yang, B.M. Tress, P.A. Barber, P.M. Desmond, D.G. Darby, R.P. Gerraty, T. Li, S.M. Davis, Stroke 30, 2382–2390 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. B. Stieltjes, W.E. Kaufmann, P.C. van Zijl, K. Fredericksen, G.D. Pearlson, M. Solaiyappan, S. Moria, Neuroimage. 14, 723–735 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Z. Liu, Y. Li, X. Zhang, S. Savant-Bhonsale, M. Chopp, Stroke 39, 2571–2577 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. A.G. Sorensen, O. Wu, W.A. Copen, T.L. Davis, R.G. Gonzalez, W.J. Koroshetz, T.G. Reese, B.R. Rosen, V.J. Wedeen, R.M. Weisskoff, Radiology 212, 785–792 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. J. Wardlaw, S. Keir, M. Bastin, P. Armitage, A. Rana, Neurology. 59, 1381–1387 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. G. Thomalla, V. Glauche, M.A. Koch, C. Beaulieu, C. Weiller, J. Röther, Neuroimage. 22, 1767–1774 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Z. Xu, Q. Guo, G. Chen, M. Li, P. Lin, Chin. J. Pract. Nerv. Dis. 11, 4–6 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shiqiong Zhu.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, Y., Yu, Q., Li, Y. et al. Magnetic Resonance Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Evaluating Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Retrospective Study. Appl Magn Reson 47, 255–263 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00723-015-0753-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00723-015-0753-5

Keywords

Navigation