Skip to main content
Log in

Localisation of fucoxanthin chlorophyll a/c-binding polypeptides of the centric diatom Cyclotella cryptica by immuno-electron microscopy

  • Published:
Protoplasma Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary.

Antisera were raised against the C termini of three fucoxanthin chlorophyll a/c-binding polypeptides, Fcp2, Fcp4, and Fcp6, of the centric diatom Cyclotella cryptica. Immunogold electron microscopy of ultrathin-sectioned cells indicated that Fcp2 and Fcp4 are present in almost the same amounts, whereas approximately 8- to 10-fold less gold label was registered for Fcp6. Immunogold electron microscopy of freeze-fracture replicas of thylakoid membranes showed that the C termini of at least Fcp2 and Fcp4 were located in the thylakoid lumen, thus demonstrating a 3-dimensional structure similar to that already described for the chlorophyll a/b-binding light-harvesting polypeptides of higher plants.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

Chl:

chlorophyll

Fcp:

fucoxanthin chlorophyll a/c-binding polypeptide

LHC:

light-harvesting complex

PS I:

photosystem I

PS II:

photosystem II

References

  • R Bassi F Rigoni GM Giacometti (1990) ArticleTitleChlorophyll binding proteins with antenna function in higher plants and green algae. Photochem Photobiol 52 1187–1206 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXjvFWkug%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • M Eppard E Rhiel (1998) ArticleTitleThe genes encoding light-harvesting subunits of Cyclotella cryptica (Bacillariophyceae) constitute a complex and heterogeneous family. Mol Gen Genet 260 335–345 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjtFSquw%3D%3D Occurrence Handle9870698

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • – – (2000) Investigations on gene copy number, introns and chromosomal arrangement of genes encoding the fucoxanthin chlorophyll a/c-binding proteins of the centric diatom Cyclotella cryptica. Protist 151: 27–39

  • – Krumbein WE, von Haeseler A, Rhiel E (2000) Characterization of fcp4 and fcp12, two additional genes encoding light-harvesting proteins of Cyclotella cryptica (Bacillariophyceae) and phylogenetic analysis of this complex gene family. Plant Biol 2: 283–289

    Google Scholar 

  • K Fujimoto (1997) ArticleTitleSDS-digested freeze-fracture replica labeling electron microscopy to study the two-dimensional distribution of integral membrane proteins and phospholipids in biomembranes: practical procedure, interpretation and application. Histochem Cell Biol 107 87–96 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXht12nu7o%3D Occurrence Handle9062793

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • B Green E Pichersky K Kloppstech (1991) ArticleTitleChlorophyll a/b-binding proteins: an extented family. Trends Biochem Sci 16 181–186 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0968-0004(91)90072-4 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXltlWrtbg%3D Occurrence Handle1882419

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • – Durnford DG, Aebersold R, Pichersky E (1992) Evolution of structure and function in the chl a/b and chl a/c antenna protein family. In: Murata N (ed) Research in photosynthesis, vol 1. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, pp 195–201

  • AR Grossman D Bhaya KE Apt DM Kehoe (1995) ArticleTitleLight-harvesting complexes in oxygenic photosynthesis: diversity, control, and evolution. Annu Rev Genet 29 231–288 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK28XlsFOg Occurrence Handle8825475

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hiller RG, Anderson JM, Larkum WD (1991) The chlorophyll-protein complexes of algae. In: Scheer H (ed) The chlorophylls. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla pp 529–547

  • S Jansson (1994) ArticleTitleThe light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding proteins. Biochim Biophys Acta 1184 1–19 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXhsFykt7c%3D Occurrence Handle8305447

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • W Kühlbrandt DN Wang Y Fujiyoshi (1994) ArticleTitleAtomic model of plant light-harvesting complex by electron cristallography. Nature 367 614–621 Occurrence Handle8107845

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • UK Laemmli (1970) ArticleTitleCleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 227 680–685 Occurrence Handle10.1038/227680a0 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlsFags7s%3D Occurrence Handle5432063

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • W Lange C Wilhelm W Wehrmeyer E Mörschel (1990) ArticleTitleThe supramolecular structure of photosystem II-phycobilisome-complexes of Porphyridium cruentum. Bot Acta 103 250–257

    Google Scholar 

  • J Marquardt S Wans E Rhiel A Randolf WE Krumbein (2000) ArticleTitleIntron-exon structure and gene copy number of a gene encoding for a membrane intrinsic light-harvesting polypeptide of the red alga Galdieria sulphuraria. Gene 255 257–265 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0378-1119(00)00332-2 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmvFOrtbY%3D Occurrence Handle11024285

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • E Mörschel GH Schatz (1987) ArticleTitleCorrelation of photosystem-II complexes with exoplasmic freeze-fracture particles of thylakoids of the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. Planta 172 145–154

    Google Scholar 

  • A Oeltjen WE Krumbein E Rhiel (2002) ArticleTitleInvestigations on transcript sizes, steady state mRNA concentrations and diurnal expression of genes encoding fucoxanthin chlorophyll a/c light harvesting polypeptides in the centric diatom Cyclotella cryptica. Plant Biol 4 250–257 Occurrence Handle10.1055/s-2002-25737 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XktVSltrc%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • – Marquardt J, Rhiel E (2004) Different circadian expression for fcp2 and fcp6 genes in Cyclotella cryptica. Int Microbiol 7: 127–131

  • E Rhiel J Kunz W Wehrmeyer (1989) ArticleTitleImmunocytochemical localization of phycoerythrin-545 and of a chlorophyll a/c light harvesting complex in Cryptomonas maculata (Cryptophyceae). Bot Acta 102 46–53 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK3cXlt1Ckuw%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • – Marquardt J, Eppard M, Mörschel E, Krumbein WE (1997) The light harvesting system of the diatom Cyclotella cryptica: isolation of the main light harvesting complex and evidence for the existence of minor pigment proteins. Bot Acta 110: 109–117

    Google Scholar 

  • UG Schlösser (1994) ArticleTitleSAG-Sammlung von Algenkulturen at the University of Göttingen. Catalogue of strains 1994. Bot Acta 107 113–186

    Google Scholar 

  • Staehelin LA (1986) Chloroplast structure and supramolecular organization of photosynthetic membranes. In: Staehelin LA, Arntzen GJ (eds) Photosynthetic membranes and light harvesting systems. Springer, Berlin, pp 1–84 (Pirson A, Zimmermann MH [eds] Encyclopedia of plant physiology, new series, vol 19)

  • – (2003) Chloroplast structure: from chloroplast granules to supra-molecular architecture of thylakoid membranes. Photosynth Res 76: 185–196

  • S Tan FX Cunningham SuffixJr E Gantt (1997a) ArticleTitleLhcaR1 of the red alga Porphyridium cruentum encodes a polypeptide of the LHC I complex with seven potential chlorophyll a-binding residues that are conserved in most LHCs. Plant Mol Biol 33 157–167 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1005715528297 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXhsVegsL0%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • – Ducret A, Aebersold R, Gantt E (1997b) Red algal LHC I genes have similarities with both Chl a/c- and a/c-binding proteins: a 21 kDa polypeptide encoded by LhcaR2 is one of the six LHC I polypeptides. Photosynthesis Res 53: 129–140

    Google Scholar 

  • H Towbin T Staehelin J Gordon (1979) ArticleTitleElectrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: procedure and some applications. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 76 4350–4354 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaE1MXmtVKltLw%3D Occurrence Handle388439

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • D Werner (1969) ArticleTitleSilicoborate als erste nicht C-haltige Wachstumsfaktoren. Arch Mikrobiol 65 258–274 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00407108 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaF1MXktVWjtr4%3D Occurrence Handle4317717

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • M Westermann O Neuschaefer-Rube E Mörschel W Wehrmeyer (1999) ArticleTitleTrimeric photosystem I complexes exist in vivo in thylakoid membranes of the Synechocystis strain BO 9201 and differ in absorption characteristics from monomeric photosystem I complexes. Plant Physiol 155 24–33 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXks1Slt7c%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Correspondence and reprints: Elektronenmikroskopisches Zentrum, Klinikum der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Ziegelmühlenweg 1, 07743 Jena, Federal Republic of Germany.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Westermann, M., Rhiel, E. Localisation of fucoxanthin chlorophyll a/c-binding polypeptides of the centric diatom Cyclotella cryptica by immuno-electron microscopy. Protoplasma 225, 217–223 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00709-005-0083-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00709-005-0083-9

Navigation