Skip to main content
Log in

Effective elasticity tensors of fiber-reinforced composite materials with 2D or 3D fiber distribution coefficients

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Acta Mechanica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A fiber-reinforced composite material \(\mathcal {N}\) consists of a matrix and numerous fibers. Besides their intrinsic properties and the volume fractions of matrix and fibers, the effective elasticity tensors of \(\mathcal {N}\) are also related to the two-dimensional (2D) or the three-dimensional (3D) fiber direction distributions. Herein the Fourier series and the Wigner D-functions are introduced as the 2D and the 3D fiber direction distribution functions (FDF), respectively. The expanded coefficients of the FDF are called the fiber distribution coefficients (FDC). When \(\mathcal {N}\) consists of an anisotropic elasticity matrix and numerous transversely isotropic fibers, we derive the effective elasticity tensor \(\widehat{\mathbf {C}}\) of \(\mathcal {N}\) by the self-consistent method with the 2D FDC or the 3D FDC. The FDC can be easily obtained via the fiber direction arrangements of \(\mathcal {N}\) for the fiber arbitrary or orthorhombic distributions of \(\mathcal {N}\). The procedure of deriving \(\widehat{\mathbf {C}}\) is simple because the Kelvin notation is used to compute tensor rotations. When both the matrix and the fibers are isotropic, for the 2D fiber distributions at least three direction arrangements of fibers are needed to build the fiber-reinforced transversely isotropic composite materials, and for the 3D fiber distributions at least six direction arrangements are needed to build the fiber-reinforced isotropic composite materials. The results of the FEM simulations are consistent with those of our expressions \(\widehat{\mathbf {C}}\).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Advani, S.G., Tucker, C.L.: The use of tensor to describe and predict fiber orientation in short-fiber composites. J. Rheol. 31(8), 751–784 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Müller, V., Böhlke, T.: Prediction of effective elastic properties of fiber reinforced composites using fiber orientation tensors. Compos. Sci. Technol. 130, 36–45 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Dong, X.N., Zhang, X., Huang, Y.Y., Guo, X.E.: A generalized self-consistent estimate for the effective elastic moduli of fiber-reinforced composite materials with multiple transversely isotropic inclusions. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 47, 922–940 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hashin, Z., Rosen, B.W.: The elastic moduli of fiber-reinforced materials. J. Appl. Mech. 31, 223–232 (1964)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hashin, Z.: On elastic behavior of fiber reinforced materials of arbitrary transverse phase geometry. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 13, 119–134 (1965)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hill, R.: Theory of mechanical properties of fibre-strengthened materials-I. Elastic behavior. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 12, 199–212 (1964)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Hill, R.: Theory of mechanical properties of fibre-strengthened materials-III. Self-consistent model. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 13, 189–198 (1965)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Bunge, H.J.: Texture Analysis in Material Science: Mathematical Methods. Butterworths, London (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Roe, R.J.: Description of crystallite orientation in polycrystalline materials: III. General solution to pole figures. J. Appl. Phys. 36, 2024–2031 (1965)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Roe, R.J.: Inversion of pole figures for materials having cubic crystal symmetry. J. Appl. Phys. 37, 2069–2072 (1966)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lobos, M., Yuzbasioglu, T., Böhlke, T.: Materials design of elastic properties of multiphase polycrystalline composites using model functions. Proc. Appl. Math. Mech. 15, 459–460 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lobos, M., Yuzbasioglu, T., Böhlke, T.: Homogenization and materials design of anisotropic multiphase linear elastic materials using central model functions. J. Elast. 128(1), 17–60 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Böhlke, T., Lobos, M.: Representation of Hashin–Shtrikman bounds of cubic crystal aggregates in terms of texture coefficients with application in materials design. Acta Mater. 67, 324–334 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Lobos, M., Böhlke, T.: Materials design for the anisotropic linear elastic properties of textured cubic crystal aggregates using zeroth-, first- and second-order bounds. Int. J. Mech. Mater. Des. 11, 59–78 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Fernändez, M., Böhlke, T.: Hashin–Shtrikman bounds with eigenfields in terms of texture coefficients for polycrystalline materials. Acta Mater. 165, 686–697 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Lobos Fernändez, M., Böhlke, T.: Representation of Hashin-Shtrikman bounds in terms of texture coefficients for arbitrarily anisotropic polycrystalline materials. J. Elast. 134, 1–38 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Huang, M.J., Man, C.-S.: A finite-element study on constitutive relation HM-V for elastic polycrystals. Comput. Mater. Sci. 2005(32), 378–386 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Huang, M., Zhan, H., Lin, X.Q., Tang, H.: Constitutive relation of weakly anisotropic polycrystal with microstructure and initial stress. Acta. Mech. Sin. 23, 183–198 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Morris, P.R.: Elastic constants of polycrystals. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 8, 49–61 (1970)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Huang, M.J.: Elastic constants of a polycrystal with an orthorhombic texture. Mech. Mater. 36, 623–632 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Huang, M.J.: Perturbation approach to elastic constitutive relations of polycrystals. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 52, 1827–1853 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Huang, M., Man, C.-S.: Explicit bounds of effective stiffness tensors for textured aggregates of cubic crystallites. Math. Mech. Solids 13, 408–430 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Varshalovich, D.A., Moskalev, A.N., Khersonskii, V.K.: Quantum Theory of Angular Momentum. Word Scientific, Singapore (1988)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  24. Biedenharn, L.C., Louck, J.D.: Angular Momentum in Quantum Physics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1984)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  25. Man, C.-S., Huang, M.J.: A representation theorem for material tensors of weakly-textured polycrystals and its applications in elasticity. J. Elast. 106, 1–42 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Eshelby, J.D.: The determination of the elastic field of an ellipsoidal inclusion, and related problems. Proc. R. Soc. A241, 376–396 (1957)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Nemat-Nasser, S., Hori, M.: Micromechanics: Overall Properties of Heterogeneous Materials. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1993)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Mura, T.: Micromechanics of Defects in Solids. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, The Hague (1982)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  29. Man, C.-S.: On the constitutive equations of some weakly textured materials. Arch. Ration. Mech. 143, 77–103 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (11572147,51568046).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mojia Huang.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhao, T., Zhang, L. & Huang, M. Effective elasticity tensors of fiber-reinforced composite materials with 2D or 3D fiber distribution coefficients. Acta Mech 230, 4175–4195 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-019-02485-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-019-02485-w

Navigation