Skip to main content
Log in

The inverse problem of a mixed Liénard-type nonlinear oscillator equation from symmetry perspective

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Acta Mechanica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss the inverse problem for a mixed Liénard-type nonlinear oscillator equation \({\ddot{x}+f(x)\dot{x}^2+g(x)\dot{x}+h(x)=0}\), where \({f(x), g(x)}\) and h(x) are arbitrary functions of x. Very recently, we have reported the Lie point symmetries of this equation. By exploiting the interconnection between Jacobi last multiplier, Lie point symmetries and Prelle–Singer procedure, we construct a time-independent integral for the case exhibiting maximal symmetry from which we identify the associated conservative nonstandard Lagrangian and Hamiltonian functions. The classical dynamics of the nonlinear oscillator is also discussed, and certain special properties including isochronous oscillations are brought out.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Goldstein H., Poole C.P. Jr, Safko J.L.: Classical Mechanics. Pearson Education, Gurgaon (2011)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Greiner W.: Classical Mechanics: Systems of Particles and Hamiltonian Dynamics. Springer, New York (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Arnold V.I.: Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics. Springer, New York (1978)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Carinena J.F., Ranada M.F., Santander F.: Lagrangian formalism for nonlinear second-order Riccati systems: one-dimensional integrability and two-dimensional superintegrability. J. Math. Phys. 46, 062703 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Chandrasekar V.K., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: Unusual Liénard-type nonlinear oscillator. Phys. Rev. E 72, 066203 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Chandrasekar V.K., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: On the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian description of the damped linear harmonic oscillator. J. Math. Phys. 48, 032701 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Gladwin Pradeep R., Chandrasekar V.K., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: Nonstandard conserved Hamiltonian structures in dissipative/damped systems: nonlinear generalizations of damped harmonic oscillator. J. Math. Phys. 50, 052901 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Mathews P.M., Lakshmanan M.: On a unique nonlinear oscillator. Q. Appl. Math. 32, 215 (1974)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Musielak Z.E.: Standard and non-standard Lagrangians for dissipative dynamical systems with variable coefficients. J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 41, 055205 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Musielak Z.E., Roy D., Swift L.D.: Method to derive Lagrangian and Hamiltonian for a nonlinear dynamical system with variable coefficients. Chaos Solitons Fractals 38, 894 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Chandrasekar V.K., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: On the general solution for the modified Emden-type equation \({\ddot{x}+\alpha x \dot{x}+\beta x^3=0}\). J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 40, 4717 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Chithiika Ruby V., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: Exact quantization of a PT-symmetric (reversible) Liénard type nonlinear oscillator. J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45, 382002 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Chithiika Ruby V., Chandrasekar V.K., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: Removal of ordering ambiguity for a class of position dependent mass quantum systems with an application to the quadratic Lienard type nonlinear oscillators. J. Math. Phys. 56, 012103 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Choudhury A.G., Guha P.: Quantization of the Liénard II equation and Jacobi’s last multiplier. J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 46, 165202 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Gubbiottia G., Nucci M.C.: Noether symmetries and the quantization of a Liénard-type nonlinear oscillator. J. Nonlinear Math. Phys. 21, 248–264 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Corichi A., Ryan M.P. Jr: Quantization of non-standard Hamiltonian systems. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 30, 3553 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Choudhury A.G., Guha P., Khanrad B.: On the Jacobi last multiplier, integrating factors and the Lagrangian formulation of differential equations of the Painlevé-Gambier classification. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 360, 651–664 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Jacobi C.G.J.: Sul principio dellultimo moltiplicatore e suo uso come nuovo principio generale di meccanica. Giornale Arcadico di Scienze Lettere ed Arti 99, 129 (1844)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Jacobi, C.G.J.: Vorlesungen über Dynamik. Nebst fünf hinterlassenen Abhandlungen desselben herausgegeben von A. Clebsch, Druck und Verlag von Georg Reimer, Berlin (1886)

  20. Nucci M.C., Leach P.G.L.: Lagrangians galore. J. Math. Phys. 48, 123510 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Nucci M.C., Leach P.G.L.: The Jacobi last multiplier and its applications in mechanics. Phys. Scr. 78, 065011 (2008)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Nucci M.C.: Jacobi last multiplier and Lie symmetries: a novel application of an old relationship. J. Nonlinear Math. Phys. 12, 284 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Chandrasekar V.K., Pandey S.N., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: A simple and unified approach to identify integrable nonlinear oscillators and systems. J. Math. Phys. 47, 023508 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Mohanasubha R., Chandrasekar V.K., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: Interplay of symmetries, null forms, Darboux polynomials, integrating factors and Jacobi multipliers in integrable second-order differential equations. Proc. R. Soc. A 470, 20130656 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Chandrasekar V.K., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: On the complete integrability and linearization of certain second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Proc. R. Soc. A 461, 2451 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Chandrasekar V.K., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: On the complete integrability and linearization of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. II. Third-order equations. Proc. R. Soc. A 462, 1831–1852 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Tiwari, A.K., Pandey, S.N., Senthilvelan, M., Lakshmanan, M.: On the complete Lie point symmetries classification of the mixed quadratic-linear Liénard type equation \({\ddot{x}+f(x)\dot{x}^2+g(x)\dot{x}+h(x)=0}\). Nonlinear Dyn. 82, 1953–1968 (2015)

  28. Gladwin Pradeep R., Chandrasekar V.K., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: On certain new integrable second order nonlinear differential equations and their connection with two dimensional Lotka-Volterra system. J. Math. Phys. 51, 033519 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Chandrasekar V.K., Senthilvelan M., Lakshmanan M.: A unification in the theory of linearization of second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 39, L69–L76 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. Olver P.J.: Applications of Lie Groups to Differential Equations. Springer, New York (1986)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Mohanasubha R., Sabiya Shakila M.I., Senthilvelan M.: On the linearization of isochronous centre of a modified Emden equation with linear external forcing. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 19, 799–806 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. Musielak Z.E.: General conditions for the existence of non-standard Lagrangians for dissipative dynamical systems. Chaos Solitons Fractals 42, 2645–2652 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. Cieślinski J.L., Nikiciuk T.: A direct approach to the construction of standard and non-standard Lagrangians for dissipative-like dynamical systems with variable coefficients. J. Phys. A 43, 175205 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Senthilvelan.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Tiwari, A.K., Pandey, S.N., Chandrasekar, V.K. et al. The inverse problem of a mixed Liénard-type nonlinear oscillator equation from symmetry perspective. Acta Mech 227, 2039–2051 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-016-1602-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-016-1602-9

Keywords

Navigation