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An innovative approach to use zeolite as crosslinker for synthesis of p(HEMA-co-NIPAM) hydrogel

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Abstract

This study introduced a modified method to synthesize organic–inorganic hybrid crosslinker based on zeolite. First, zeolite nanoparticles were modified with 3-(aminopropyl)trimethoxysilane. Then, the amine-functionalized zeolite has been reacted with the glycidyl methacrylate via an epoxide ring-opening mechanism. The vinyl-functionalized zeolite was applied as a crosslinking agent to form hydrogel network. A novel temperature-sensitive nanocomposite hydrogel was prepared by crosslinking N-isopropylacrylamide as a comonomer and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate as a monomer with free-radical polymerization. Results showed that p(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co–N-isopropylacrylamide)/vinyl-functionalized zeolite nanocomposite hydrogel has a chemically crosslinked and porous network structure. The content of crosslinker and monomers had obvious effects on the swelling ratio of the nanocomposite hydrogel. The temperature and salt-sensitive behavior of the hydrogels are also discussed. We offer a multifunctional crosslinker for preparing sensitive materials that can serve biomedical or environmental applications.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank the support of the Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Scientific Research Coordination Unit (project number: FBA-2020-3274).

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Correspondence to Pinar Ilgin.

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Durmuş, S., Yılmaz, B., Onder, A. et al. An innovative approach to use zeolite as crosslinker for synthesis of p(HEMA-co-NIPAM) hydrogel. Monatsh Chem 153, 369–382 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-022-02908-w

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