Abstract
A facile, convenient, and high yielding synthesis of a new series of pyrimidine N- and S-glycosides incorporating an oleyl residue from readily available starting materials was developed. The key step of this protocol is the formation of a 2-thioxopyrimidine as aglycon which is coupled with an activated cyclic and acyclic halo sugar in the presence of sodium hydride. In addition, 5-fluorouracil analogues containing an oleyl moiety were prepared. The in vitro anticancer activity of the newly synthesized compounds was evaluated against two human cancer cell lines, namely MCF-7 (breast) and HEPG2 (liver) carcinoma. The compounds exhibited moderate to high activities with IC 50 values of 13.2–34.2 μM for MCF-7 and 16.2–63.8 μM for HEPG-2 cell lines. 5-Fluorouracil derivatives incorporating a fatty residue are therefore potent against both cell lines.
Graphical abstract
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Matsuda A, Sasaki T (2004) Cancer Sci 95:105
Heidelberelberger C, Leibbman KC, Bhargava PM (1957) Cancer Res 17:39
Malet-Martino M, Jolimaitre P, Martino R (2002) Curr Med Chem Anticancer Agents 2:267
Straus MJ, Mante N, Golden A (1960) Cancer Res 33:201
Li J, Xu L, He KL, Juo WJ, Zheng YH, Xia P, Chen Y (2001) Breast Cancer Res 3:253
Rauf A, Parveen H (2005) Indian J Chem 44B:1273
Rauf A, Banday MR, Mattoo RM (2008) Acta Chim Slov 55:448
Ahmed SM, Ahmed F, Osman SM (1985) J Am Oil Chem Soc 62:1578
Khan MWY, Ahmed F, Ahmed I, Osman SM (1983) J Am Oil Chem Soc 60:949
Mujeebur-Rahman VP, Mukhtar S, Ansari WH, Lemiere G (2005) Eur J Med Chem 40:173
Banday MR, Rauf A (2009) Indian J Chem 48B:97
Uhlmann E, Peyman A (1990) Chem Rev 90:543
Agrawalides S (1999) Biochem Biophys Acta 53:1489
Han MJ, Chang JY (2000) Polynucleotide analogues. Advances in polymer science, vol 153. Springer, Berlin
Miller K, Sudip K (1998) Pharm Sci Technol Today 1:377
Hammud H, Ghnoum M, Fares A, Abramian K, Bouhadir H (2008) J Mol Struct 881:11
Abu-Zaied MA, Nawwar GAM, Swellam RH (2012) Pharmacol Pharm 3:254
Abd El Salam HA, Shaker NO, El Telbani EM, Nawwar GAM (2009) J Chem Res 40:400
Abu-Zaied MA, El-Telbani EM, Elgemeie GH, Nawwar GAM (2010) Eur J Med Chem 46:229
Hafez HN, El-Gazzar AB, Nawwar GAM (2010) Eur J Med Chem 45:1485
Demchenko AV (2008) Handbook of chemical glycosylation: advances in stereoselectivity and therapeutic relevance. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
Abdel-Rahman AAH, Pedersen EB, Nielsen C (1996) Monatsh Chem 127:455
Skehan P, Stroeng R, Scudiero D (1990) J Natl Cancer Inst 82:1107
Acknowledgments
We are grateful to the National Institute of Cancer, Cairo, Egypt.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Abd El Salam, H.A., Yakout, ES.M.A., El-Hashash, M.A. et al. Facile synthesis of 6-(heptadec-8-enyl)thiopyrimidines incorporating glycosyl moiety and their antitumor activity. Monatsh Chem 144, 1893–1901 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-013-1069-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-013-1069-5