Abstract
The complete genome sequence of a putative novel potyvirus, tentatively named “Polygonatum kingianum virus 1” (PKgV1), infecting Polygonatum kingianum in China was determined (GenBank accession no. MK427056). PKgV1 has a genome organization that is typical of potyviruses, with a single large open reading frame (nt 123–9236) that encodes a 3037-aa polyprotein that is predicted to be cleaved into 10 mature proteins by virus-encoded proteases. Nine cleavage sites and several conserved motifs were identified in PKgV1 by comparative sequence analysis. Pairwise comparisons revealed that the PKgV1 polyprotein shares 52.0-56.2% nucleotide and 49.2-52.8% amino acid sequence identity with members of the genus Potyvirus. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that PKgV1 clustered with members of the genus Potyvirus and that it is closely related to but distinct from lettuce mosaic virus (LMV, accession no. KJ161186). These results suggest that Polygonatum kingianum virus 1 (PKgV1) is a new member of the genus Potyvirus of the family Potyviridae.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
The dataset generated during the current study is available in the GenBank database (accession no. MK427056; MT198706).
References
Liu JJ, Si JP (2018) Herbal textual research on Chinese medicine “Huangjing” (Polygonati Rhizoma) and some enlightenments. China J Chin Mater Med 43:631–636
Wang Y, Liu X, Su H, Yin S, Han C, Hao D, Dong X (2019) The regulatory mechanism of chilling-induced dormancy transition from endo-dormancy to non-dormancy in Polygonatum kingianum Coll.et Hemsl rhizome bud. Plant Mol Biol 99:205–217
Pharmacopoeia CoC (2015) Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China. China Medico-Pharmaceutical Science & Technology Publishing House, Beijing 1:306
Duan BZ, Zhang XC, Du ZF, Tao AE, Li Z (2017) An exploration of the continual utilization of Polygonatum kingianum resources. J Dali Univ 2:10–14
Yang LY, Chen ZL, Yang LY, Lai QY, Tang CH, Zhao MF, Wen GS (2018) Isolation and Identification of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides from Polygonatum kingianum. Southwest China J Agric Sci 31:106–111
Yang LY, Chen ZL, Lai QY, Chen L, Sun Y, Tang ZH, Zhao MF, Wen GS (2019) Isolation and identification of Fusarium solani from Polygonatum kingianum. Hubei Agric Sci 58:65–67 (101)
Chen ZL, Yang LY, Chen L, Sun Y, Wei ZX, Li YZ, Zhao MF, Wen GS (2019) Detection and identification of BCMV infecting Polygonatum kingianum. Curr Biotechnol 9:122–128
Chen ZL, Anane RF, Yang LY, Chen L, Sun Y, Wen GS, Zhao MF (2019) First Report of Apple stem grooving virus in Yunnan Huang Jing (Polygonatum kingianum) in China. Plant Dis 103:1803
Chen L, Anane RF, Wang Z, Yang LY, Chen ZL, Wen GS, Zhao MF (2020) Whole-genome sequence analysis of paris virus 1: a novel member of the genus Potyvirus infecting Paris polyphylla var yunnanensis. Arch Virol. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-020-04560-3
Cao MJ, Zhang S, Li M, Liu YJ, Dong P, Li SR, Kuang M, Li RH, Zhou Y (2019) Discovery of four novel viruses associated with flower yellowing disease of green sichuan pepper (Zanthoxylum armatum) by Virome Analysis. Viruses 11:696
Adams MJ, Antoniw JF, Beaudoin F (2005) Overview and analysis of the polyprotein cleavage sites in the family Potyviridae. Mol Plant Pathol 6:471–487
Hasiow-Jaroszewska B, Fares M, Elena S (2014) Molecular evolution of viral multifunctional proteins: the case of Potyvirus HC-Pro. J Mol Evol 78:75–86
Atreya CD, Raccah B, Pirone TP (1990) A point mutation in the coat protein abolishes aphid transmissibility of a potyvirus. Virology 178(1):161–165
Urcuqui-Inchima S, Haenni AL, Bernardi F (2001) Potyvirus proteins: a wealth of functions. Virus Res 74:157–1755
Chung BY, Miller WA, Atkins JF, Firth AE (2008) An overlapping essential gene in the Potyviridae. Proc Natl Acad Sci 105:5897–5902
Wylie SJ, Adams M, Chalam C, Kreuze J, Sanfaçon H (2017) ICTV virus taxonomy profile: Potyviridae. J Gen Virol 98:352–354
Funding
No funding was received.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Ethical approval
This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.
Additional information
Handling Editor: Stephen John Wylie.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chen, Z., Anane, R.F., Wang, Z. et al. Complete genome sequence of a novel potyvirus isolated from Polygonatum kingianum. Arch Virol 165, 2127–2131 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-020-04717-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-020-04717-0