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Molecular characterisation of a putative new polerovirus infecting pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo) in Kenya

Abstract

Next-generation sequencing of RNA extracted from a pumpkin plant with mosaic symptoms in Kenya identified the presence of a polerovirus sequence closely related to pepo aphid-borne yellows virus (PABYV). The near-complete polerovirus sequence comprised 5,810 nucleotides and contained seven putative open reading frames (ORFs) with a genome organisation typical of poleroviruses. BLASTp analysis of the translated sequences of ORFs 0, 1 and 2 revealed that their amino acid sequences differed by more than 10% from the corresponding protein sequences of other poleroviruses. These results suggest that this virus is a putative novel member of the genus Polerovirus, which has been provisionally named “pumpkin polerovirus” (PuPV).

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Acknowledgements

This project was funded by Biosciences eastern and central Africa (BecA-ILRI) Hub through the African Biosciences Challenge Fund (ABCF). DK is the recipient of an Australia Awards Scholarship.

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Correspondence to Robert M. Harding.

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Table S1

Percent amino acid sequence identity of the P3-coding region in pairwise sequence comparisons of PuPV with selected members of the family Luteoviridae (XLSX 12 kb)

Table S2

Percent amino acid sequence identity of the P4-coding region in pairwise sequence comparisons of PuPV with selected members of the family Luteoviridae (XLSX 12 kb)

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Kidanemariam, D.B., Sukal, A.C., Abraham, A.D. et al. Molecular characterisation of a putative new polerovirus infecting pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo) in Kenya. Arch Virol 164, 1717–1721 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-019-04219-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-019-04219-8