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Association of a distinct strain of hollyhock yellow vein mosaic virus and Ludwigia leaf distortion betasatellite with yellow vein mosaic disease of hollyhock (Alcea rosea) in India

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Abstract

A distinct strain of hollyhock yellow vein mosaic virus (HoYVMV) and Ludwigia leaf distortion betasatellite (LuLDB) were associated with yellow vein mosaic of hollyhock. The viral DNA genome (JQ911766) and betasatellite (JQ408216) shared highest nucleotide sequence identity (89.2 %) with HoYVMV (the only available sequence in GenBank) and 92 % identity with LuLDB. Agroinfiltration of HoYVMV and LuLDB induced yellow vein mosaic symptoms on hollyhock, thereby demonstrating causality of the disease.

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Acknowledgments

The authors are thankful to the Director, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, India, for facilities, and Rob Briddon, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Faisalabad, Pakistan, for sequence analysis using the Clustal-V tool of the DNASTAR package.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Plant Molecular Virology Laboratory, CPMB Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Rana Pratap Street, Lucknow, 226001, Uttar Pradesh, India

    A. Srivastava, S. Kumar & S. K. Raj

  2. Rajiv Gandhi Biotechnology Centre, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaja Nagpur University, Nagpur, 440033, Maharashtra, India

    S. S. Pande

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  1. A. Srivastava
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  2. S. Kumar
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  3. S. K. Raj
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  4. S. S. Pande
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Correspondence to S. K. Raj.

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Srivastava, A., Kumar, S., Raj, S.K. et al. Association of a distinct strain of hollyhock yellow vein mosaic virus and Ludwigia leaf distortion betasatellite with yellow vein mosaic disease of hollyhock (Alcea rosea) in India. Arch Virol 159, 2711–2715 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-014-2108-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-014-2108-1

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