Skip to main content

Comparison of the coat protein genes of Mirafiori lettuce big-vein virus isolates from Australia with those of isolates from other continents

Abstract

The complete coat protein nucleotide encoding sequences of 13 Mirafiori lettuce big-vein virus isolates from Australia were compared to those of 23 other isolates, including one from Australia. On phylogenetic analysis, sub-clade A1 contained isolates from Australia (13), Europe and Japan, A2 contained isolates from Australia (1), Europe and South America, and B1 and B2 contained only European isolates. In the amino acid sequences deduced, the N-terminus and central regions varied considerably between clades A and B. Mean Dn/Ds ratios were 0.112, 0.076, 0.187 and 0.063 for all isolates, Australian isolates, clade A isolates and clade B isolates, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

Fig. 1

References

  1. Hayes RJ, Wintermantel WM, Nicely PA, Ryder EJ (2006) Host resistance to Mirafiori lettuce big-vein virus and Lettuce big-vein associated virus and virus sequence diversity and frequency in California. Plant Dis 90:233–239

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kawazu Y, Sasaya T, Morikawa T, Sugiyama K, Natsuaki T (2003) Nucleotide sequence of the coat protein gene of Mirafiori lettuce virus. J Gen Plant Pathol 69:55–60

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Latham LJ, Jones RAC, McKirdy SJ (2004) Lettuce big-vein disease: sources, patterns of spread, and losses. Aust J Agric Res 55:125–130

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Maccarone LD, Barbetti MJ, Sivasithamparam K, Jones RAC (2010) Molecular genetic characterization of Olpidium virulentus isolates associated with big-vein diseased lettuce plants. Plant Dis 94:563–569

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Maccarone LD, Barbetti MJ, Sivasithamparam K, Jones RAC (2010) Comparison of the coat protein genes of Lettuce big-vein associated virus isolates from Australia with those of isolates from other continents. Arch Virol 155:765–770. doi:10.1007/s00705-010-0641-0

    Google Scholar 

  6. Navarro JA, Botella F, Maruhenda A, Sastre P, Sanchez-Pina MA, Pallas V (2004) Comparative infection progress analysis of Lettuce big-vein virus and Mirafiori lettuce virus in lettuce crops by developed molecular diagnosis techniques. Phytopathology 94:470–477

    PubMed  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Navarro JA, Botella F, Maruhenda A, Sastre P, Sanchez-Pina MA, Pallas V (2005) Identification and partial characterisation of Lettuce big-vein associated virus and Mirafiori lettuce big-vein virus in common weeds found amongst Spanish lettuce crops and their role in lettuce big-vein disease transmission. Eur J Plant Path 113:25–34

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Navarro JA, Torok VA, Vetten HJ, Pallas V (2005) Genetic variability in the coat protein genes of Lettuce big-vein associated virus and Mirafiori lettuce big-vein virus. Arch Virol 150:681–694

    PubMed  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Roggero P, Ciuffo M, Vaira AM, Accotto GP, Masenga V, Milne RG (2000) An ophiovirus isolated from lettuce with big-vein symptoms. Arch Virol 145:2629–2642

    PubMed  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Sasaya T, Koganezawa H (2006) Molecular analysis and virus transmission tests place Olpidium virulentus, a vector of Mirafiori lettuce big-vein virus and Tobacco stunt virus, as a distinct species rather than a strain of Olpidium brassicae. J Gen Plant Pathol 72:20–25

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. van der Wilk F, Dullemans AM, Verbeek M, van den Heuvel JFJM (2002) Nucleotide sequence and genomic organization of an ophiovirus associated with lettuce big-vein disease. J Gen Virol 83:2869–2877

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank Stephen Wylie, Craig Webster, Rohan Prince and Denis Phillips for advice, the State Agricultural Biotechnology Centre for laboratory facilities and local farmers for allowing sampling. L.M. received an Australian Postgraduate Award Industry from the Australian Research Council.

Author information

Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Roger A. C. Jones.

Electronic supplementary material

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Maccarone, L.D., Barbetti, M.J., Sivasithamparam, K. et al. Comparison of the coat protein genes of Mirafiori lettuce big-vein virus isolates from Australia with those of isolates from other continents. Arch Virol 155, 1519–1522 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-010-0740-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-010-0740-y

Keywords

  • Coat Protein
  • Australian Isolate
  • Coat Protein Sequence
  • European Isolate
  • Spanish Isolate