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Natural infection of Alternanthera tenella (Amaranthaceae) by a new potyvirus

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Summary

A virus was isolated from joyweed (Alternanthera tenella Colla-Amaranthaceae), a common weed in tropical and sub-tropical regions. Examination by electron microscopy showed long flexuous particles with an average length of 756 nm in crude sap. Serological results showed positive reaction with antisera to PVY-O. A fragment of 1772 nucleotides was sequenced. The CP sequence shares 76% of identity with the CP of Potato virus Y strain NTN. These results confirm that the virus is a new potyvirus infecting A. tenella, and the name Alternanthera mild mosaic virus (AltMMV) is proposed.

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Almeida, A., Fukushigue, C., Sartori, F. et al. Natural infection of Alternanthera tenella (Amaranthaceae) by a new potyvirus. Arch Virol 152, 2095–2099 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-007-1036-8

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