Abstract
The DPYSL2 gene at 8p22-p21 is expressed widely in neuronal tissues and has been implicated in multiple psychiatric disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease and schizophrenia. We therefore hypothesized that DPYSL2 gene polymorphisms may play a role in alcohol dependence (AD). We investigated the genetic associations of 57 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the DPYSL2 gene with AD using two Caucasian samples—the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA) sample (660 AD cases and 400 controls), and the Study of Addiction: Genetics and Environment (SAGE) sample (623 cases and 1,016 controls). The SNP rs11995227 was most significantly associated with AD (p = 0.000122) in the COGA sample while one flanking SNP rs7832576 revealed the second most significant association with AD (p = 0.00163) in the COGA sample and association with AD (p = 0.0195) in the SAGE sample. Meta-analysis of two samples showed both rs119952227 and rs7832576 were associated with AD (p = 0.000363 and 0.000184, respectively). Furthermore, the C-A haplotype from rs11995227 and rs7832576 revealed significant association with AD (p = 0.0000899) in the COGA sample while the T-G haplotype revealed association with AD both in the COGA and SAGE samples (p = 0.00098 and 0.021, respectively). These findings suggest that genetic variants in DPYSL2 may play a role in susceptibility to AD.
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Acknowledgments
Funding support for the (CIDR-COGA Study) was provided through the [the Center for Inherited Disease Research (CIDR) and the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA)]. The CIDR-COGA Study is a genome-wide association studies funded as part of the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA). Assistance with phenotype harmonization and genotype cleaning, as well as with general study coordination, was provided by the COGA. Assistance with data cleaning was provided by the National Center for Biotechnology Information. Support for collection of datasets and samples was provided by the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA; U10 AA008401). Funding support for genotyping, which was performed at the Johns Hopkins University Center for Inherited Disease Research, was provided by the NIH GEI (U01HG004438), the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, and the NIH contract “High throughput genotyping for studying the genetic contributions to human disease” (HHSN268200782096C). The datasets used for the analyses described in this manuscript were obtained from dbGaP at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gap through dbGaP accession number: phs000125.v1.p1. Funding support for the SAGE was provided through the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Genes, Environment and Health Initiative (GEI) Grant U01 HG004422. SAGE is one of the GWAS funded as part of the GENEVA under GEI. Assistance with phenotype harmonization and genotype cleaning, as well as with general study coordination, was provided by the GENEVA Coordinating Center (Grant U01 HG004446). Assistance with data cleaning was provided by the National Center for Biotechnology Information. Support for collection of datasets and samples was provided by COGA (Grant U10 AA008401), COGEND (Grant P01 CA089392), and FSCD (Grant R01 DA013423). Funding support for genotyping, which was performed at the Johns Hopkins University Center for Inherited Disease Research, was provided by NIH GEI Grant U01HG004438, the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, the National Institute on Drug Abuse, and the NIH contract “High throughput genotyping for studying the genetic contributions to human disease” (HHSN268200782096C). The datasets used for the analyses described in this manuscript were obtained from dbGaP at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgibin/study.cgistudy_id=phs000092.v1.p1 through dbGaP accession number phs000092.v1.p.1. This study was approved by Internal Review Board (IRB), East Tennessee State University.
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Taylor, A., Wang, KS. Association between DPYSL2 gene polymorphisms and alcohol dependence in Caucasian samples. J Neural Transm 121, 105–111 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-013-1065-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-013-1065-2