Skip to main content

Association study of polymorphisms in LRP1, tau and 5-HTT genes and Alzheimer’s disease in a sample of Colombian patients

Summary.

Analysis of genetic susceptibility factors for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in populations with different genetic and environmental background may be useful to understand AD etiology. There are few genetic association studies of AD in Latin America. In the present work, we analyzed polymorphisms in 3 candidate genes; the LDL receptor related protein-1, the microtubule-associated protein Tau and the serotonin transporter genes in a sample of 106 Colombian AD patients and 97 control subjects. We did not find a significant allelic or genotypic association with any of the three polymorphisms analyzed using different statistical analysis, including a neural network model or different sample stratifications. To date, APOE polymorphisms are the only genetic risk factors identified for AD in the Colombian population. It may be factible that future combination of high-throughput genotyping platforms and multivariate analysis models may lead to the identification of other genetic susceptibility factors for AD in the Colombian population.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

References

  • GH Arboleda JJ Yunis R Pardo CM Gomez D Hedmont G Arango H Arboleda (2001) ArticleTitleApolipoprotein E genotyping in a sample of Colombian patients with Alzheimer’s disease Neurosci Lett 305 135–138 Occurrence Handle11376902 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXjsleitbc%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(01)01829-8

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • F Assal M Alarcon EC Solomon D Masterman DH Geschwind JL Cummings (2004) ArticleTitleAssociation of the serotonin transporter and receptor gene polymorphisms in neuropsychiatric symptoms in Alzheimer disease Arch Neurol 61 1249–1253 Occurrence Handle15313842 Occurrence Handle10.1001/archneur.61.8.1249

    PubMed  Article  Google Scholar 

  • M Baker D Graff-Radford F Wavrant DeVrieze N Graff-Radford RC Petersen E Kokmen B Boeve L Myllykangas T Polvikoski R Sulkava A Verkoniemmi P Tienari M Haltia J Hardy M Hutton J Perez-Tur (2000) ArticleTitleNo association between TAU haplotype and Alzheimer’s disease in population or clinic based series or in familial disease Neurosci Lett 285 147–149 Occurrence Handle10793248 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXivVGgu7k%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(00)01057-0

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • L Baum L Chen HK Ng YS Chan YT Mak J Woo HF Chiu CP Pang (1998) ArticleTitleLow density lipoprotein receptor related protein gene exon 3 polymorphism association with Alzheimer’s disease in Chinese Neurosci Lett 247 33–36 Occurrence Handle9637403 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXisFakurw%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(98)00294-8

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • U Beffert C Arguin J Poirier (1999) ArticleTitleThe polymorphism in exon 3 of the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein gene is weakly associated with Alzheimer’s disease Neurosci Lett 259 29–32 Occurrence Handle10027548 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXnvVWitLk%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(98)00888-X

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • U Beffert PC Stolt J Herz (2004) ArticleTitleFunctions of lipoprotein receptors in neurons J Lipid Res 45 403–409 Occurrence Handle14657206 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXisFWgtbs%3D Occurrence Handle10.1194/jlr.R300017-JLR200

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • L Bertram RE Tanzi (2004) ArticleTitleAlzheimer’s disease: one disorder, too many genes? Hum Mol Genet 13 R135–R141 Occurrence Handle14764623 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXivFCku78%3D Occurrence Handle10.1093/hmg/ddh077

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • S Bi Y Zhang J Wu D Wang Q Zhao (2001) ArticleTitleAssociation between low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein gene, butyrylcholinesterase gene and Alzheimer’s disease in Chinese Chin Med Sci J 16 71–75 Occurrence Handle12901493 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXkt1GisL8%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • D Botstein N Risch (2003) ArticleTitleDiscovering genotypes underlying human phenotypes: past successes for mendelian disease, future approaches for complex disease Nat Genet 33 IssueID[Suppl] 228–237 Occurrence Handle12610532 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhsV2kt7g%3D Occurrence Handle10.1038/ng1090

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • MJ Bullido J Aldudo A Frank F Coria J Avila F Valdivieso (2000a) ArticleTitleA polymorphism in the tau gene associated with risk for Alzheimer’s disease Neurosci Lett 278 49–52 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXotFer Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(99)00893-9

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • MJ Bullido P Guallar-Castillon MJ Artiga MC Ramos I Sastre J Aldudo A Frank F Coria F Rodriguez-Artalejo F Valdivieso (2000b) ArticleTitleAlzheimer’s risk associated with human apolipoprotein E, alpha-2 macroglobulin and lipoprotein receptor related protein polymorphisms: absence of genetic interactions, and modulation by gender Neurosci Lett 289 213–216 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmtVCqurs%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(00)01304-5

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • D Camelo G Arboleda JJ Yunis R Pardo G Arango E Solano L Lopez D Hedmont H Arboleda (2004) ArticleTitleAngiotensin-converting enzyme and alpha-2-macroglobulin gene polymorphisms are not associated with Alzheimer’s disease in Colombian patients J Neurol Sci 218 47–51 Occurrence Handle14759632 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXpsV2isQ%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.jns.2003.10.008

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • A Caspi K Sugden TE Moffitt A Taylor IW Craig H Harrington J McClay J Mill J Martin A Braithwaite R Poulton (2003) ArticleTitleInfluence of life stress on depression: moderation by a polymorphism in the 5-HTT gene Science 301 386–389 Occurrence Handle12869766 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXls1ygsrw%3D Occurrence Handle10.1126/science.1083968

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • M Causevic N Ramoz V Haroutunian KL Davis JD Buxbaum (2003) ArticleTitleLack of association between the levels of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP) and either Alzheimer dementia or LRP exon 3 genotype J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 62 999–1005 Occurrence Handle14575236 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXos1Cqtr8%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • LN Clark G Levy MX Tang H Mejia-Santana A Ciappa B Tycko LJ Cote ED Louis R Mayeux K Marder (2003) ArticleTitleThe Saitohin ‘Q7R’ polymorphism and tau haplotype in multi-ethnic Alzheimer disease and Parkinson’s disease cohorts Neurosci Lett 347 17–20 Occurrence Handle12865131 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXlsVaisLc%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(03)00635-9

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • O Combarros L Rodero J Infante E Palacio J Llorca C Fernandez-Viadero N Pena J Berciano (2003) ArticleTitleAge-dependent association between the Q7R polymorphism in the Saitohin gene and sporadic Alzheimer’s disease Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 16 132–135 Occurrence Handle12826738 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXkvVKmu78%3D Occurrence Handle10.1159/000071000

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • C Conrad C Vianna M Freeman P Davies (2002) ArticleTitleA polymorphic gene nested within an intron of the tau gene: implications for Alzheimer’s disease Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99 7751–7756 Occurrence Handle12032355 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XktlCrsLg%3D Occurrence Handle10.1073/pnas.112194599

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • C Conrad C Vianna C Schultz DR Thal E Ghebremedhin J Lenz H Braak P Davies (2004) ArticleTitleMolecular evolution and genetics of the Saitohin gene and tau haplotype in Alzheimer’s disease and argyrophilic grain disease J Neurochem 89 179–188 Occurrence Handle15030402 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXjtValtrk%3D Occurrence Handle10.1046/j.1471-4159.2004.02320.x

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • L Cook CE Brayne D Easton JG Evans J Xuereb NJ Cairns DC Rubinsztein (2002) ArticleTitleNo evidence for an association between Saitohin Q7R polymorphism and Alzheimer’s disease Ann Neurol 52 690–691 Occurrence Handle12402275 Occurrence Handle10.1002/ana.10362

    PubMed  Article  Google Scholar 

  • F Crawford M Freeman T Town D Fallin M Gold R Duara M Mullan (1999) ArticleTitleNo genetic association between polymorphisms in the Tau gene and Alzheimer’s disease in clinic or population based samples Neurosci Lett 266 193–196 Occurrence Handle10465706 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjsVSgtb8%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(99)00303-1

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • K Demyttenaere R Bruffaerts J Posada-Villa I Gasquet V Kovess JP Lepine MC Angermeyer S Bernert G de Girolamo P Morosini G Polidori T Kikkawa N Kawakami Y Ono T Takeshima H Uda EG Karam JA Fayyad AN Karam ZN Mneimneh ME Medina-Mora G Borges C Lara R de Graaf J Ormel O Gureje Y Shen Y Huang M Zhang J Alonso JM Haro G Vilagut EJ Bromet S Gluzman C Webb RC Kessler KR Merikangas JC Anthony MR Von Korff PS Wang TS Brugha S Aguilar-Gaxiola S Lee S Heeringa BE Pennell AM Zaslavsky TB Ustun S Chatterji InstitutionalAuthorNameWHO World Mental Health Survey Consortium (2004) ArticleTitlePrevalence, severity, and unmet need for treatment of mental disorders in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys JAMA 291 2581–2590 Occurrence Handle15173149 Occurrence Handle10.1001/jama.291.21.2581

    PubMed  Article  Google Scholar 

  • T Emahazion L Feuk M Jobs SL Sawyer D Fredman D St Clair JA Prince AJ Brookes (2001) ArticleTitleSNP association studies in Alzheimer’s disease highlight problems for complex disease analysis Trends Genet 17 407–413 Occurrence Handle11418222 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXksVyntLY%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0168-9525(01)02342-3

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • EK Green U Thaker AM McDonagh T Iwatsubo JC Lambert MC Chartier-Harlin JM Harris SM Pickering-Brown CL Lendon DM Mann (2002) ArticleTitleA polymorphism within intron 11 of the tau gene is not increased in frequency in patients with sporadic Alzheimer’s disease, nor does it influence the extent of tau pathology in the brain Neurosci Lett 324 113–116 Occurrence Handle11988340 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xjt1Squ78%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(02)00190-8

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • Y Hatanaka K Kamino K Fukuo N Mitsuda Y Nishiwaki-Ueda N Sato T Satoh H Yamamoto H Yoneda M Imagawa T Miki S Ohta T Ogihara (2000) ArticleTitleLow density lipoprotein receptor-related protein gene polymorphisms and risk for late-onset Alzheimer’s disease in a Japanese population Clin Genet 58 319–323 Occurrence Handle11076057 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M7jsVCktQ%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1034/j.1399-0004.2000.580410.x

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • E Hollenbach S Ackermann BT Hyman GW Rebeck (1998) ArticleTitleConfirmation of an association between a polymorphism in exon 3 of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein gene and Alzheimer’s disease Neurology 50 1905–1907 Occurrence Handle9633759 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXktFOitr4%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • CJ Hu SM Sung HC Liu WC Hsu LS Lee CC Lee CH Tsai JG Chang (2000) ArticleTitleGenetic risk factors of sporadic Alzheimer’s disease among Chinese in Taiwan J Neurol Sci 181 127–131 Occurrence Handle11099722 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXotlCqur4%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0022-510X(00)00443-3

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • M Hu W Retz M Baader B Pesold G Adler FA Henn M Rosler J Thome (2000) ArticleTitlePromoter polymorphism of the 5-HT transporter and Alzheimer’s disease Neurosci Lett 294 63–65 Occurrence Handle11044587 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXosV2jsbY%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(00)01544-5

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • MI Kamboh RE Ferrell ST DeKosky (1998) ArticleTitleGenetic association studies between Alzheimer’s disease and two polymorphisms in the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein gene Neurosci Lett 244 65–68 Occurrence Handle9572586 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXhsFehtrY%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(98)00141-4

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • DE Kang T Saitoh X Chen Y Xia E Masliah LA Hansen RG Thomas LJ Thal R Katzman (1997) ArticleTitleGenetic association of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein gene (LRP), an apolipoprotein E receptor, with late-onset Alzheimer’s disease Neurology 49 56–61 Occurrence Handle9222170 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByiA28rjtlc%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • H Kolsch U Ptok I Mohamed S Schmitz ML Rao W Maier R Heun (2003) ArticleTitleAssociation of the C766T polymorphism of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein gene with Alzheimer’s disease Am J Med Genet 121B 128–130 Occurrence Handle10.1002/ajmg.b.20043

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • JM Kwon P Nowotny PK Shah S Chakraverty J Norton JC Morris AM Goate (2000) ArticleTitleTau polymorphisms are not associated with Alzheimer’s disease Neurosci Lett 284 77–80 Occurrence Handle10771166 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXisFGksb4%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(00)00972-1

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • H Kunugi A Ueki M Otsuka K Isse H Hirasawa N Kato T Nabika S Kobayashi S Nanko (2000) ArticleTitleAlzheimer’s disease and 5-HTTLPR polymorphism of the serotonin transporter gene: no evidence for an association Am J Med Genet 96 307–309 Occurrence Handle10898905 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3czptVWrtQ%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1002/1096-8628(20000612)96:3<307::AID-AJMG14>3.0.CO;2-0

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • DK Lahiri JI Nurnberger SuffixJr (1991) ArticleTitleA rapid non-enzymatic method for the preparation of HMW DNA from blood for RFLP studies Nucl Acids Res 19 5444 Occurrence Handle1681511 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXmslalsLw%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • JC Lambert F Wavrant-De Vrieze P Amouyel MC Chartier-Harlin (1998) ArticleTitleAssociation at LRP gene locus with sporadic late-onset Alzheimer’s disease Lancet 351 1787–1788 Occurrence Handle9635959 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1c3pslyrsA%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0140-6736(05)78749-3

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • KP Lesch (2004) ArticleTitleGene-environment interaction and the genetics of depression J Psychiatry Neurosci 29 174–184 Occurrence Handle15173894

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • T Li C Holmes PC Sham H Vallada J Birkett G Kirov KP Lesch J Powell S Lovestone D Collier (1997) ArticleTitleAllelic functional variation of serotonin transporter expression is a susceptibility factor for late onset Alzheimer’s disease Neuroreport 8 683–686 Occurrence Handle9106747 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXisVKksr8%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • L Lilius S Froelich Fabre H Basun C Forsell K Axelman K Mattila A Andreadis M Viitanen B Winblad L Fratiglioni L Lannfelt (1999) ArticleTitleTau gene polymorphisms and apolipoprotein E epsilon4 may interact to increase risk for Alzheimer’s disease Neurosci Lett 277 29–32 Occurrence Handle10643890 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXns1agu74%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(99)00833-2

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • KE Lohmueller CL Pearce M Pike ES Lander JN Hirschhorn (2003) ArticleTitleMeta-analysis of genetic association studies supports a contribution of common variants to susceptibility to common disease Nat Genet 33 177–182 Occurrence Handle12524541 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXnsFSltQ%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1038/ng1071

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • E Luedecking-Zimmer ST DeKosky R Nebes MI Kamboh (2003) ArticleTitleAssociation of the 3′ UTR transcription factor LBP-1c/CP2/LSF polymorphism with late-onset Alzheimer’s disease Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 117 114–117 Occurrence Handle12555245 Occurrence Handle10.1002/ajmg.b.10026

    PubMed  Article  Google Scholar 

  • SP McIlroy KB Dynan DJ Vahidassr JT Lawson CC Patterson P Passmore (2001) ArticleTitleCommon polymorphisms in LRP and A2M do not affect genetic risk for Alzheimer disease in Northern Ireland Am J Med Genet 105 502–506 Occurrence Handle11496365 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MvltVWjsg%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1002/ajmg.1474

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • R Mossner A Schmitt Y Syagailo M Gerlach P Riederer KP Lesch (2000) ArticleTitleThe serotonin transporter in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease J Neural Transm [Suppl] 60 345–350

    Google Scholar 

  • BV North D Curtis PG Cassell GA Hitman PC Sham (2003) ArticleTitleAssessing optimal neural network architecture for identifying disease-associated multi-marker genotypes using a permutation test, and application to calpain 10 polymorphisms associated with diabetes Ann Hum Genet 67 348–356 Occurrence Handle12914569 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXnvVSqu74%3D Occurrence Handle10.1046/j.1469-1809.2003.00030.x

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • R Oliva E Tolosa M Ezquerra JL Molinuevo F Valldeoriola J Burguera M Calopa M Villa F Ballesta (1998) ArticleTitleSignificant changes in the tau A0 and A3 alleles in progressive supranuclear palsy and improved genotyping by silver detection Arch Neurol 55 1122–1124 Occurrence Handle9708963 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1cznt1Kqtg%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1001/archneur.55.8.1122

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • JR Oliveira RM Gallindo LG Maia PR Brito-Marques PA Otto MR Passos-Bueno MA Morais SuffixJr M Zatz (1998) ArticleTitleThe short variant of the polymorphism within the promoter region of the serotonin transporter gene is a risk factor for late onset Alzheimer’s disease Mol Psychiatry 3 438–441 Occurrence Handle9774779 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXls12ntrg%3D Occurrence Handle10.1038/sj.mp.4000417

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • JR Oliveira CM Shimokomaki PR Brito-Marques RM Gallindo M Okuma LG Maia PA Otto MR Passos-Bueno M Zatz (1999) ArticleTitleThe association of the short variant of the 5-HTTPLR polymorphism and the apoE epsilon4 allele does not increase the risk for late onset Alzheimer’s disease Mol Psychiatry 4 19–20 Occurrence Handle10089003 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlvVWlsrw%3D Occurrence Handle10.1038/sj.mp.4000493

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • SA Oliveira ER Martin WK Scott KK Nicodemus GW Small DE Schmechel PM Doraiswamy AD Roses AM Saunders JR Gilbert JL Haines JM Vance MA Pericak-Vance (2003) ArticleTitleThe Q7R Saitohin gene polymorphism is not associated with Alzheimer disease Neurosci Lett 347 143–146 Occurrence Handle12875906 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXls1Clsrg%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(03)00670-0

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • F Panza A D’Introno AM Colacicco C Capurso AM Basile S Capurso A Capurso V Solfrizzi (2004) ArticleTitleRegional European differences in allele and genotype frequencies of low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 polymorphism in Alzheimer’s disease Am J Med Genet 126B 69–73 Occurrence Handle10.1002/ajmg.b.20146

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • G Parra-Bonilla G Arboleda J Yunis E Solano R Pardo G Arango D Hedmont H Arboleda (2003) ArticleTitleHaplogroup analysis of the risk associated with APOE promoter polymorphisms (−219T/G, −491A/T and −427T/C) in Colombian Alzheimer’s disease patients Neurosci Lett 349 159–162 Occurrence Handle12951193 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXmvVyit74%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(03)00816-4

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • B Peplonska C Zekanowski D Religa K Czyzewski M Styczynska A Pfeffer T Gabryelewicz M Golebiowski E Luczywek B Wasiak A Barczak M Chodakowska M Barcikowska J Kuznicki (2003) ArticleTitleStrong association between Saitohin gene polymorphism and tau haplotype in the Polish population Neurosci Lett 348 163–166 Occurrence Handle12932819 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXmsVejsrY%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(03)00788-2

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • RT Perry JS Collins LE Harrell RT Acton RC Go (2001) ArticleTitleInvestigation of association of 13 polymorphisms in eight genes in southeastern African American Alzheimer disease patients as compared to age-matched controls Am J Med Genet 105 332–342 Occurrence Handle11378846 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M3pslSisg%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1002/ajmg.1371

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • AG Pradilla ABE Vesga FE Leon-Sarmiento InstitutionalAuthorNameGENECO (2003) ArticleTitleNational neuroepidemiological study in Colombia (EPINEURO) Rev Panam Salud Publica 14 104–111

    Google Scholar 

  • JA Prince L Feuk SL Sawyer J Gottfries A Ricksten K Nagga N Bogdanovic K Blennow AJ Brookes (2001) ArticleTitleLack of replication of association findings in complex disease: an analysis of 15 polymorphisms in prior candidate genes for sporadic Alzheimer’s disease Eur J Hum Genet 9 IssueID6 437–444 Occurrence Handle11436125 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlt12nsLk%3D Occurrence Handle10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200651

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • A Pritchard J Harris CW Pritchard D St Clair H Lemmon JC Lambert MC Chartier-Harlin A Hayes U Thaker T Iwatsubo DM Mann C Lendon (2005) ArticleTitleAssociation study and meta-analysis of low-density lipoprotein receptor related protein in Alzheimer’s disease Neurosci Lett 382 221–226 Occurrence Handle15925094 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXltVenu78%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.neulet.2005.03.016

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • S Purcell SS Cherny PC Sham (2003) ArticleTitleGenetic Power Calculator: design of linkage and association genetic mapping studies of complex traits Bioinformatics 19 149–150 Occurrence Handle12499305 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXltF2ksQ%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1093/bioinformatics/19.1.149

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • A Rocchi D Micheli R Ceravolo ML Manca G Tognoni G Siciliano L Murri (2003) ArticleTitleSerotoninergic polymorphisms (5-HTTLPR and 5-HT2A): association studies with psychosis in Alzheimer disease Genet Test 7 309–314 Occurrence Handle15000807 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXht1Klt7g%3D Occurrence Handle10.1089/109065703322783662

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • G Roks B Dermaut P Heutink A Julliams H Backhovens M Van de Broeck S Serneels A Hofman C Van Broeckhoven CM van Duijn M Cruts (1999) ArticleTitleMutation screening of the tau gene in patients with early-onset Alzheimer’s disease Neurosci Lett 277 137–139 Occurrence Handle10624829 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXnslGkt70%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(99)00861-7

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • C Russ JF Powell J Zhao M Baker M Hutton F Crawford M Mullan G Roks M Cruts S Lovestone (2001) ArticleTitleThe microtubule associated protein Tau gene and Alzheimer’s disease – an association study and meta-analysis Neurosci Lett 314 92–96 Occurrence Handle11698154 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXotFSrsL4%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(01)02289-3

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • M Sanchez-Guerra O Combarros J Infante J Llorca J Berciano A Fontalba JL Fernandez-Luna N Pena C Fernandez-Viadero (2001) ArticleTitleCase-control study and meta-analysis of low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein gene exon 3 polymorphism in Alzheimer’s disease Neurosci Lett 316 17–20 Occurrence Handle11720768 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXosFKqsLs%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(01)02342-4

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • S Schraen-Maschke CM Dhaenens A Delacourte B Sablonniere (2004) ArticleTitleMicrotubule-associated protein tau gene: a risk factor in human neurodegenerative diseases Neurobiol Dis 15 449–460 Occurrence Handle15056452 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXivVKnurc%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.nbd.2003.12.009

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • DJ Selkoe (2002) ArticleTitleAlzheimer’s disease is a synaptic failure Science 298 789–791 Occurrence Handle12399581 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XotFSnur0%3D Occurrence Handle10.1126/science.1074069

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • D Seripa MG Matera RP D’Andrea C Gravina C Masullo A Daniele A Bizzarro M Rinaldi P Antuono DR Wekstein G Dal Forno VM Fazio (2004) ArticleTitleAlzheimer disease risk associated with APOE4 is modified by STH gene polymorphism Neurology 62 1631–1633 Occurrence Handle15136700 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD2c3jvVymug%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • A Serretti E Smeraldi (2004) ArticleTitleNeural network analysis in pharmacogenetics of mood disorders BMC Med Genet 9 27 Occurrence Handle10.1186/1471-2350-5-27

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • JR Streffer A Papassotiropoulos P Kurosinski A Signorell MA Wollmer M Tsolaki V Iakovidou F Horndli J Bosset J Gotz RM Nitsch C Hock (2003) ArticleTitleSaitohin gene is not associated with Alzheimer’s disease J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 74 362–363 Occurrence Handle12588928 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3s%2FnvVajug%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1136/jnnp.74.3.362

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • RA Sweet BG Pollock DL Sukonick BH Mulsant J Rosen WE Klunk KB Kastango ST DeKosky RE Ferrell (2001) ArticleTitleThe 5-HTTPR polymorphism confers liability to a combined phenotype of psychotic and aggressive behavior in Alzheimer disease Int Psychogeriatr 13 401–409 Occurrence Handle12003247 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD383mtlSmtA%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1017/S1041610201007827

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • H Tanahashi T Asada T Tabira (2004) ArticleTitleAssociation between tau polymorphism and male early-onset Alzheimer’s disease Neuroreport 15 175–179 Occurrence Handle15106853 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXjsFSrsbg%3D Occurrence Handle10.1097/00001756-200401190-00034

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • InstitutionalAuthorNameThe International HapMap Consortium (2003) ArticleTitleThe International HapMap Project Nature 426 789–796 Occurrence Handle10.1038/nature02168

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • SJ Tsai CJ Hong TY Liu CY Cheng HC Liu (2001) ArticleTitleAssociation study for a functional serotonin transporter gene polymorphism and late-onset Alzheimer’s disease for Chinese patients Neuropsychobiology 44 27–30 Occurrence Handle11408789 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlt12htbk%3D Occurrence Handle10.1159/000054910

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • SA Tishkoff KK Kidd (2004) ArticleTitleImplications of biogeography of human populations for ‘race’ and medicine Nat Genet 36 IssueID[Suppl] S21–S27 Occurrence Handle15507999 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXovFamtbs%3D Occurrence Handle10.1038/ng1438

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • GR Uhl RW Grow (2004) ArticleTitleThe burden of complex genetics in brain disorders Arch Gen Psychiatry 61 223–229 Occurrence Handle14993109 Occurrence Handle10.1001/archpsyc.61.3.223

    PubMed  Article  Google Scholar 

  • P Verpillat S Bouley D Campion D Hannequin B Dubois S Belliard M Puel C Thomas-Anterion Y Agid A Brice F Clerget-Darpoux (2001) ArticleTitleUse of haplotype information to test involvement of the LRP gene in Alzheimer’s disease in the French population Eur J Hum Genet 9 464–468 Occurrence Handle11436129 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlt12nsb8%3D Occurrence Handle10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200644

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • P Verpillat S Ricard D Hannequin B Dubois J Bou A Camuzat L Pradier T Frebourg A Brice F Clerget-Darpoux JF Deleuze D Campion InstitutionalAuthorNameFrench Study Group on Alzheimer’s Disease and Frontotemporal Dementia (2002) ArticleTitleIs the saitohin gene involved in neurodegenerative diseases? Ann Neurol 52 829–832 Occurrence Handle12447938 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xps1OqsLw%3D Occurrence Handle10.1002/ana.10384

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • E Warwick Daw H Payami EJ Nemens D Nochlin TD Bird GD Schellenberg EM Wijsman (2000) ArticleTitleThe number of trait loci in late-onset Alzheimer disease Am J Hum Genet 66 196–204 Occurrence Handle10.1086/302710

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A Wimo B Winblad H Aguero-Torres E von Strauss (2003) ArticleTitleThe magnitude of dementia occurrence in the world Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 17 63–67 Occurrence Handle12794381 Occurrence Handle10.1097/00002093-200304000-00002

    PubMed  Article  Google Scholar 

  • R Woodward AB Singleton AM Gibson JA Edwardson CM Morris (1998) ArticleTitleLRP gene and late-onset Alzheimer’s disease Lancet 352 239–240 Occurrence Handle9683245 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1czks1Oktw%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0140-6736(05)77848-X

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • JJ Yunis O Garcia A Baena G Arboleda I Uriarte E Yunis (2000a) ArticleTitlePopulation frequency for the short tandem repeat loci D18S849, D3S1744, and D12S1090 in Caucasian-Mestizo and African descent populations of Colombia J Forensic Sci 45 429–431 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c3ktlSlsg%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • JJ Yunis O Garcia I Uriarte EJ Yunis (2000b) ArticleTitlePopulation data on 6 short tandem repeat loci in a sample of Caucasian-Mestizos from Colombia Int J Legal Med 113 175–178 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvotVGgsg%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1007/s004140050293

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • P Zill F Padberg S de Jonge H Hampel K Burger S Stubner T Boetsch H Jurgen Moller M Ackenheil B Bondy (2000) ArticleTitleSerotonin transporter (5-HTT) gene polymorphism in psychogeriatric patients Neurosci Lett 284 113–115 Occurrence Handle10771175 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXisFGksbc%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0304-3940(00)00994-0

    PubMed  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Forero, D., Arboleda, G., Yunis, J. et al. Association study of polymorphisms in LRP1, tau and 5-HTT genes and Alzheimer’s disease in a sample of Colombian patients. J Neural Transm 113, 1253–1262 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-005-0388-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-005-0388-z

  • Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease, genetic association, Colombia.