Skip to main content
Log in

Relationships among spruces (Picea A. Dietr., Pinaceae) of the Russian Far East

  • Published:
Plant Systematics and Evolution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To estimate genetic relationships between spruces of the Russian Far East, the genetic differentiation in twenty-one populations of Picea ajanensis, P. microsperma, P. komarovii, P. kamtchatkensis, P. obovata, P. koraiensis and P. glehnii was studied. Nei's (1978) genetic distance values based on 20 isozyme loci were low within and between the mainland and Sakhalin populations of P. ajanensis, P. microsperma, and P. komarovii and do not warrant their taxonomic recognition within P. jezoensis. Higher values were revealed between the P. jezoensis and P. kamtchatkensis populations and between the P. obovata and P. koraiensis populations studied. The highest levels of genetic differentiation were revealed among P. glehnii, P. jezoensis P. kamtchatkensis and P. obovata-P. koraiensis and each of the species was clearly separated by the UPGMA and NJ methods of clustering. The UPGMA dendrogram was largely in agreement with the morphological classification while the NJ dendrogram was in agreement with crossability between spruces.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Altukhov Yu. P., Salmenkova E. A., Kurbatova O. L., Pobedonostseva E. Yu., Politov D. V., Evsyukov A. N., Zhukova O. V., Zakharov I. A., Moiseyeva I. G., Stolpovskiy Yu. A., Pukhalskiy V. A., Pomortsev A. A., Upelniyek V. P. and Kalabushkin B. A. (2004). Dynamics of population gene pools under antropogenic pressures. Nauka, Moscow

    Google Scholar 

  • Bobrov E. G. (1970). History and systematics of the genus Picea A. Dietr. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii 7: 5–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Bush R. M. and Smouse P. E. (1992). Evidence for the adaptive significance of allozymes in forest trees. New Forests 6: 179–196

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cheliak W. M., Pitel J. A. (1984) Techniques for starch gel electrophoresis of enzymes from forest tree species. Information Rep. PI-X-42, Petawawa National For. Institute, Canadian Forest Service, Canada.

  • Edwards-Burke M. A., Hamrick J. L. and Price R. A. (1997). Frequency and direction of hybridization in sympatric populations of Pinus taeda and P. echinata (Pinaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 84: 879–886

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Farris J. S. (1972). Estimating phylogenetic trees from distance matrices. Amer. Naturalist 106: 645–668

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Felsenstein J. (1985). Confidence limits on phylogenies: an approach using the bootstrap. Evolution 39: 783–791

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frolov V. D. (1993) Diversity and population structure of Yeddo spruce on Sikhote-Alin. PhD Thesis. Maritime Agriculture Institute, Ussuriisk, Russia.

  • Glaubitz J. C. and Moran G. F. (2000). Genetic tools: the use of biochemical and molecular markers. In: Young, A., Boshier, D. and Boyle, T. (eds) Forest conservation genetics: principles and practice, pp 39–62. CSIRO, Collingwood

    Google Scholar 

  • Goncharenko G. G. and Potenko V. V. (1991). The parameters of genetic diversity and differentiation in Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) and Siberian spruce (Picea obovata Ledeb.) populations. Russian Genet. 27: 1759–1772

    Google Scholar 

  • Goncharenko G. G., Padutov V. E. and Silin A. E. (1992). Population structure, genetic diversity, and differentiation in natural populations of Cedar pines (Pinus subsect. Cembrae, Pinaceae) in the USSR. Pl. Syst. Evol. 182: 121–134

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goncharenko G. G., Silin A. E. and Padutov V. E. (1995). Intra- and interspecific genetic differentiation in closely related pines from Pinus subsection Sylvestres (Pinaceae) in the former Soviet Union. Pl. Syst. Evol. 194: 39–54

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs B. F., Werth C. R. and Gutman S. I. (1984). Genetic relationships in Abies (fir) of eastern United States: an electrophoretic study. Canad. J. Bot. 62: 609–616

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Komarov V. L. (1902). Coniferae of Manchuria. Proc. Bot. Garden, St. Petersb., Russia

    Google Scholar 

  • Komarov V. L. (1934). Flora of the USSR. Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad, USSR

    Google Scholar 

  • Krüssman G. (1979). Die Nadelgehölze: Eine Nadel- holzkunde für die Praxis. Paul Parey, Berlin und Hamburg

    Google Scholar 

  • Krutovskii K. V. and Bergmann F. (1995). Introgressive hybridization and phylogenetic relationships between Norway, Picea abies (L.) Karst. and Siberian, P. obovata Ledeb., spruce species studied by isozyme loci. Heredity 74: 464–480

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Krutovskii K. V., Politov D. V. and Altukhov Y. P. (1995). Isozyme study of population genetic structure, mating system and phylogenetic relationships of the five stone pine species (subsection Cembrae, section Strobi, subgenus Strobus [Strobi]). In: Baradat, P., Adams, W. T., and Müller-Starck, G. (eds) Population genetics and genetic conservation of forest trees, pp 279–304. SPB Academic, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Ledig F. T., Hodgskiss P. D., Krutovskii K. V., Neale D. B. and Eguiluz-Piedra T. (2004). Relationships among the Spruces (Picea, Pinaceae) of Southwestern North America. Syst. Bot. 29: 275–295

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li H. L. (1953). Present distribution and habitats of the conifers and taxads. Evolution 7: 245–261

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Man'ko Yu. I. (1987). Yeddo spruce. Nauka, Leningrad

    Google Scholar 

  • Nei M. (1978). Estimation of average heterozygosity and genetic distance from a small number of individuals. Genetics 89: 583–590

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nkongolo K. K. (1999). RAPD and cytological analyses of Picea spp. from different provenances: genomic relationships among taxa. Hereditas 130: 137–144

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ota T. (1993) DISPAN: genetic distance and phylogenetic analysis. Institute of Molecular Evolutionary Genetics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park.

  • Parker K. C., Hamrick J. L., Parker A. J. and Stacy E. A. (1997). Allozyme diversity in Pinus virginiana (Pinaceae): intraspecific and interspecific comparisons. Amer. J. Bot. 84: 1372–1382

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Potemkin O. N. (1994) Siberian spruce (Picea obovata Ledeb.) in Siberia and Far East (diversity, hybridization and taxonomy). PhD Thesis. The Central Botanic Gardens of SB RAS, Novosibirsk.

  • Potenko V. V. and Velikov A. V. (1998). Genetic diversity and differentiation of natural populations of Pinus koraiensis (Sieb. et Zucc.) in Russia. Silvae Genet. 47: 202–208

    Google Scholar 

  • Saitou N. and Nei M. (1987). The neigbor-joining method: A new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Molec. Biol. Evol. 4: 406–425

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt P. A. (1989). Beitrag zur Systematik und Evolution der Gattung Picea A. Dietr. Flora (Jena) 182: 435–461

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw C. R. (1970). How many genes evolve?. Biochem. Genet. 4: 275–283

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sigurgeirsson A. and Szmidt A. E. (1993). Phylogenetic and biogeographic implications of chloroplast DNA variation in Picea. Nordic J. Bot. 13: 233–246

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sneath P. H. A. and Sokal R. R. (1973). Numerical taxonomy. Freeman, San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  • Sukachev V. N. (1938). Dendrology and basics of forest geobotany. Goslestekhizdat, Leningrad

    Google Scholar 

  • Urusov V. M. (1995). Geographical distribution and variability of coniferous of the Russian Far East. Dalnauka, Vladivostok

    Google Scholar 

  • Usenko N. V. (1969). Trees, shrubs and lianas of the Far East. Far East Forestry Research Institute, Khabarovsk

    Google Scholar 

  • Vasil’ev V. N. (1950). Far East spruces Sect. Omorica Willkm. Bot. Zhur. 35: 498–511

    Google Scholar 

  • Vorob‹ev D. P. (1968). Wild trees and shrubs of the Far East. Nauka, Leningrad

    Google Scholar 

  • Wellendorf H., Simonsen V. (1979) A chemotaxonomic study in Picea with isoenzymes in the seed endosperm. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Biochemical Genetics of Forest Trees. Report 1. Rudin D. (ed.) Department of forest genetics and plant physiology. Umea, pp. 182–193.

  • Wright J. W. (1955). Species crossability in spruce in relation to distribution and taxonomy. Forest Sci. 1: 319–349

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. V. Potenko.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Potenko, V. Relationships among spruces (Picea A. Dietr., Pinaceae) of the Russian Far East. Plant Syst. Evol. 268, 1–13 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-007-0551-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-007-0551-0

Keywords

Navigation