Skip to main content
Log in

Close-to-harmonic extensions on the plane

  • Published:
Monatshefte für Mathematik Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, some explicit harmonic homeomorphic extensions are constructed. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for the harmonic extensions to be quasiconformal. The extensions considered include those from the unit circle (or real axis) to the unit disk (or upper half plane) and from the unit disk (or upper half plane) to the whole plane. Furthermore, a new concept called close-to-harmonic extension is introduced and several open problems are proposed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ahlfors, L.V.: Lectures on quasiconformal mappings, volume 38 of University Lecture Series. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, second edition. With supplemental chapters by C. J. Earle, I. Kra, M. Shishikura and J. H. Hubbard (2006)

  2. Bhowmik, B., Satpati, G., Sugawa, T.: Quasiconformal extension of meromorphic functions with nonzero pole. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 144(6), 2593–2601 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Brown, J.E.: Quasiconformal extensions for some geometric subclasses of univalent functions. Internat. J. Math. Math. Sci. 7(1), 187–195 (1984)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen, X., Que, Y.: Quasiconformal extensions of harmonic mappings with a complex parameter. J. Aust. Math. Soc. 102(3), 307–315 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Chuaqui, M., Osgood, B.: The Schwarzian derivative and conformally natural quasiconformal extensions from one to two to three dimensions. Math. Ann. 292(2), 267–280 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Churchill, R.V., Brown, J.W.: Complex Variables and Applications, 4th edn. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York (1984)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Duren, P.: Harmonic Mappings in the Plane. Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics, vol. 156. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2004)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  8. Ganczar, A.: Explicit quasiconformal extensions of planar harmonic mappings. J. Comput. Anal. Appl. 10(2), 179–186 (2008)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Gumenyuk, P., Hotta, I.: Chordal Loewner chains with quasiconformal extensions. Math. Z. 285(3–4), 1063–1089 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Gumenyuk, P., Hotta, I.: Univalent functions with quasiconformal extensions: Becker’s class and estimates of the third coefficient. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 148(9), 3927–3942 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Hamada, H., Honda, T., Shon, K.H.: Quasiconformal extensions of starlike harmonic mappings in the unit disc. Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 50(4), 1377–1387 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Hamada, H., Kohr, G.: Loewner chains and quasiconformal extension of holomorphic mappings. Ann. Polon. Math. 81(1), 85–100 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Hamada, H., Kohr, G.: Univalence criterion and quasiconformal extension of holomorphic mappings. Manuscr. Math. 141(1–2), 195–209 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Hardt, R., Wolf, M.: Harmonic extensions of quasiconformal maps to hyperbolic space. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 46(1), 155–163 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Hernández, R., Martín, M.J.: Quasiconformal extension of harmonic mappings in the plane. Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Math. 38(2), 617–630 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Hernández, R., Martín, M.J.: Stable geometric properties of analytic and harmonic functions. Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 155(2), 343–359 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Huang, X.: Harmonic quasiconformal mappings on the upper half-plane. Complex Var. Elliptic Equ. 58(7), 1005–1011 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Kalaj, D., Pavlović, M.: Boundary correspondence under quasiconformal harmonic diffeomorphisms of a half-plane. Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Math. 30(1), 159–165 (2005)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Krushkal, S., Kühnau, R.: Grunsky inequalities and quasiconformal extension. Israel J. Math. 152, 49–59 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Lewy, H.: On the non-vanishing of the Jacobian in certain one-to-one mappings. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 42(10), 689–692 (1936)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Long, B., Huang, X.: Dilatation function of the Beurling-Ahlfors extension. J. Math. (Wuhan) 26(4), 446–450 (2006)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Mateljević, M., Božin, V., Knežević, M.: Quasiconformality of harmonic mappings between Jordan domains. Filomat 24(3), 111–125 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Michalski, A.: Sufficient conditions for quasiconformality of harmonic mappings of the upper halfplane onto itself. Ann. Univ. Mariae Curie-Skłodowska Sect. A 62, 91–104 (2008)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Munkres, J.R.: Topology: A First Course. Prentice-Hall Inc, Englewood Cliffs, N.J. (1975)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Pavlović, M.: Boundary correspondence under harmonic quasiconformal homeomorphisms of the unit disk. Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Math. 27(2), 365–372 (2002)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Zhu, J.: Some estimates for harmonic mappings with given boundary function. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 411(2), 631–638 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the referee for a detailed report on the manuscript with several useful suggestions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bo-Yong Long.

Additional information

Communicated by Adrian Constantin.

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(1908085MA18) and Foundations of Anhui Educational Committee (KJ2020A0002), China.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Long, BY., Wang, QH. & Dorff, M. Close-to-harmonic extensions on the plane. Monatsh Math 197, 655–675 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00605-022-01668-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00605-022-01668-3

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation