Abstract
We completely characterize the boundedness on Wiener amalgam spaces of the short-time Fourier transform (STFT), and on both L p and Wiener amalgam spaces of a special class of pseudodifferential operators, called localization operators. Precisely, sufficient conditions for the STFT to be bounded on the Wiener amalgam spaces W(L p, L q) are given and their sharpness is shown. Localization operators are treated similarly: using different techniques from those employed in the literature, we relax the known sufficient boundedness conditions for these operators to be bounded on L p spaces and prove the optimality of our results. Next, we exhibit sufficient and necessary conditions for such operators to be bounded on Wiener amalgam spaces.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Berezin F.A.: Wick and anti-Wick symbols of operators. Mat. Sb. (N.S.) 86(128), 578–610 (1971)
Boggiatto P., Cordero E., Gröchenig K.: Generalized anti-wick operators with symbols in distributional sobolev spaces. Integr. Equ. Oper. Theory 48, 427–442 (2004)
Boggiatto P., Oliaro A., Wong M.W.: L p boundedness and compactness of localization operators. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 322, 193–206 (2006)
Boggiatto P., Wong M.W.: Two-wavelets localization operators on \({L^p(\mathbb{R}^n)}\) for the Weyl–Heisenberg group. Integr. Equ. Oper. Theory 49, 1–10 (2004)
Cordero E., Gröchenig K.: Time–frequency analysis of localization operators. J. Funct. Anal. 205(1), 107–131 (2003)
Cordero E., Gröchenig K.: Necessary conditions for Schatten class localization operators. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 133, 3573–3579 (2005)
Cordero E., Nicola F.: Some new Strichartz estimates for the Schrödinger equation. J. Diff. Equ. 245, 1945–1974 (2008)
Cordero E., Okoudjou K.: Multilinear localization operators. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 325(2), 1103–1116 (2007)
Cordero E., Rodino L.: Short-time Fourier transform analysis of localization operators. Contemp. Math. 451, 47–68 (2008)
Daubechies I.: Time-frequency localization operators: a geometric phase space approach. IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory 34(4), 605–612 (1988)
Feichtinger, H.G.: Banach convolution algebras of Wiener’s type. In: Proceedings of Conference on “Function, Series, Operators”. Budapest August 1980. Colloquium on Mathematical Society of János Bolyai, vol. 35, pp. 509–524. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1983)
Feichtinger, H.G.: Modulation spaces on locally compact abelian groups, Technical Report, University Vienna (1983). In: Krishna, M., Radha, R., Thangavelu, S. (eds.) Wavelets and Their Applications, pp. 99–140. Allied Publishers (2003)
Feichtinger, H.G.: Banach spaces of distributions of Wiener’s type and interpolation. In: Proceedings of Conference on Functional Analysis and Approximation, Oberwolfach August 1980, International Series of Numerical Mathematics, vol. 69, pp. 153–165. Birkhäuser, Boston (1981)
Feichtinger, H.G.: Atomic characterizations of modulation spaces through Gabor-type representations. In: Proceedings of Conference on Constructive Function Theory. Rocky Mt. J. Math. 19, 113–126 (1989)
Feichtinger H.G.: Generalized amalgams, with applications to Fourier transform. Can. J. Math. 42(3), 395–409 (1990)
Feichtinger, H.G., Zimmermann, G.: A Banach space of test functions for Gabor analysis. In: Feichtinger, H.G., Strohmer, T. (eds.) Gabor Analysis and Algorithms Theory and Applications, Applied and Numerical Harmonic Analysis, pp. 123–170, Birkhäuser, Boston (1998)
Feichtinger H.G., Nowak K.: A first survey of Gabor multipliers. In: Feichtinger, H.G., Strohmer, T. (eds) Advances in Gabor Analysis, Birkhäuser, Boston (2002)
Fournier J.J.F., Stewart J.: Amalgams of L p and l q. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 13(1), 1–21 (1985)
Gröbner P.: Banachräume Glatter Funktionen und Zerlegungsmethoden. Thesis. University of Vienna, Vienna (1983)
Gröchenig K.: Foundations of Time–Frequency Analysis. Birkhäuser, Boston (2001)
Heil, C.: An introduction to weighted Wiener amalgams. In: Krishna M., Radha R., Thangavelu S. (eds.) Wavelets and Their Applications, pp. 183–216. Allied Publishers Private Limited (2003)
Lieb E.H.: Integral bounds for radar ambiguity functions and Wigner distributions. J. Math. Phys. 31, 594–599 (1990)
Okoudjou, K.A.: A Beurling-Helson type theorem for modulation spaces. J. Funct. Spaces Appl. 7(1), 33–41 (2009)
Toft J.: Continuity properties for modulation spaces, with applications to pseudo-differential calculus. I. J. Funct. Anal. 207(2), 399–429 (2004)
Triebel H.: Modulation spaces on the Euclidean n-spaces. Z. Anal. Anwendungen 2, 443–457 (1983)
Weisz, F.: Multiplier theorems for the short-time Fourier transform. Preprint
Wolff, T.H.: Lectures on harmonic analysis. In: Laba, I., Shubin, C. (eds.) University Lecture Series, vol. 29, American Mathematical Society, RI (2003)
Wong M.W.: Localization operators. Seoul National University Research Institute of Mathematics Global Analysis Research Center, Seoul (1999)
Wong, M.W.: Wavelets Transforms and Localization Operators. In: Operator Theory Advances and Applications, vol. 136. Birkhäuser, Boston (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by K. Gröchenig.
F. Nicola was partially supported by the Progetto MIUR Cofinanziato 2007 Analisi Armonica.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cordero, E., Nicola, F. Sharp continuity results for the short-time Fourier transform and for localization operators. Monatsh Math 162, 251–276 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00605-010-0210-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00605-010-0210-3