Skip to main content
Log in

Enrichment of pyrethroid residues in environmental waters using a multiwalled carbon nanotubes cartridge, and analysis in combination with high performance liquid chromatography

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Microchimica Acta Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A sensitive method was developed using new carbon nanomaterial, multiwalled carbon nanotubes, as solid phase extraction adsorbents followed by high performance liquid chromatography with UV detection for determination of six pyrethroid pesticides at trace level in environmental water samples. Parameters influencing the extraction efficiency were investigated in detail. Under the optimal conditions, detection limits of 0.7–5.0 ng L−1 were obtained for six pyrethroid pesticides, the linear ranges were between 0.1 and 40 μg L−1 and the precisions were in the range of 2.0–5.8%. The method has been applied to determine the six target compounds in tap water, well water, river water and reservoir water. Good recoveries were obtained for all target analytes and these results indicated that the method developed can be used in the determination of such compounds at trace levels in environmental water samples.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Class TJ, Kintrup J (1991) Pyrethroids as household insecticides-analysis, indoor exposure and persistence. Fresenius J Anal Chem 340:446

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. He F, Sun J, Han K, Wu Y, Yao P (1998) Effects of pyrethroid insecticides on subjects engaged in packaging pyrethroids. Br J Ind Med 45:548

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hallenbeck WH, Cunningham Burns KM (1985) Pesticides and human health. Springer, New York, p 118

    Google Scholar 

  4. Go V, Garey J, Wolff MS, Pogo GT (1999) Estrogenic potential of certain pyrethroid compounds in the MCF-7 human breast carcinoma cell line. Environ Health Perspect 107:173

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Repetto RC, Baliga SS (1996) Pesticides and the immune system: the public health risks. WRI (World Resources Institute), National Center for Food and Agricultural Policy, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  6. Werner I, Deanovic LA, Hinton DE, Henderson JD, de Oliveira GH, Wilson BW, Krueger W, Wallender WW, Oliver MN, Zalom FG (2002) Toxicity of stormwater runoff after dormant spray application of diazinon and esfenvalerate (Asana) in a French prune orchard, Glenn County, California, USA. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 68:29

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Weston DP, You J, Lydy MJ (2004) Distribution and toxicity of sediment-associated pesticides in agriculture-dominated water bodies of California’s Central Valley. Environ Sci Technol 38:2752

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Zawiyah S, Che Man YB, Nazimah SAH, Chin CK, Tsukamoto I, Hamanyza AH, Norhaizan I (2007) Determination of organochlorine and pyrethroid pesticides in fruit and vegetables using SAX/PSA clean-up column. Food Chem 102:98

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Sharif Z, Man YBC, Hamid NSA, Keat CC (2006) Determination of organochlorine and pyrethroid pesticides in fruit and vegetables using solid phase extraction clean-up cartridges. J Chromatogr A 1127:254

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Casas V, Llompart M, García-Jares C, Cela R, Dagnac T (2006) Multivariate optimization of the factors influencing the solid-phase microextraction of pyrethroid pesticides in water. J Chromatogr A 1124:148

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Galera MM, Gil García MD, Valverde RS (2006) Determination of nine pyrethroid insecticides by high-performance liquid chromatography with post-column photoderivatization and detection based on acetonitrile chemiluminescence. J Chromatogr A 1113:191

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Rivas IP, Gil-Alegre ME, Torres-Suárez AI (2006) Development and validation of a fast high-performance liquid chromatography method for the determination of microencapsulated pyrethroid. Anal Chim Acta 507:245

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhou QX, Ding YJ, Xiao JP (2006) Sensitive determination of thiamethoxam, imidacloprid and acetamiprid in environmental water samples with solid-phase extraction packed with multi-walled carbon nanotubes prior to high-performance liquid chromatography. Anal Bioanal Chem 385:1520

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhou QX, Xiao JP, Wang WD, Liu GG, Shi QZ, Wang JH (2006) Determination of atrazine and simazine in environmental water samples using multiwalled carbon nanotubes as the adsorbents for preconcentration prior to high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection. Talanta 68:1309

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Zhou QX, Xiao JP, Wang WD (2006) Using multi-walled carbon nanotubes as solid phase extraction adsorbents to determine dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane and its metabolites at trace level in water samples by high performance liquid chromatography with UV detection. J Chromatogr A 1125:152

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Cai YQ, Giang GB, Liu JF, Zhou QX (2003) Multi-walled carbon nanotubes as superior solid phase extraction adsorbent for the determination of bisphenol A, 4-n-nonylphenol and 4-tert-octylphenol in environmental water samples by high performance liquid chromatography-fluorimetric detection. Anal Chem 75:2517

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Cai YQ, Giang GB, Liu JF, Zhou QX (2003) Multi-walled carbon nanotubes packed cartridge for the solid-phase extraction of several phthalate esters from water samples and their determination by high performance liquid chromatography. Anal Chim Acta 494:149

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Cai YQ, Cai Y, Mou SF, Lu YQ (2005) Multi-walled carbon nanotubes as a solid-phase extraction adsorbent for the determination of chlorophenols in environmental water samples. J Chromatogr A 1081:245

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Wang WD, Huang YM, Shu WQ, Cao J (2007) Multiwalled carbon nanotubes as adsorbents of solid-phase extraction for determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental waters coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 1173:27

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Zhou QX, Xiao JP, Ding YJ (2007) Sensitive determination of fungicides and prometryn in environmental water samples using multiwalled carbon nanotubes solid-phase extraction cartridge. Anal Chim Acta 602:223

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Ramesh A, Balasubramanian M (1998) Rapid preconcentration method for the determination of pyrethroid insecticides in vegetable oils and butter fat and simultaneous determination by gas chromatography-electron capture detection and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Analyst 123:1799

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Olsson AO, Baker SE, Nguyen JV, Romanoff LC, Udunka SO, Walker RD, Flemmen KL, Barr DBA (2004) Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry multiresidue method for quantification of specific metabolites of organophosphorus pesticides, synthetic pyrethroids, selected herbicides, and deet in human urine. Anal Chem 76:2453

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. van der Hoff GR, Pelusio F, Brinkman UATH, Baumann RA, van Zoonen P (1996) Automated solid-phase extraction coupled to gas chromatography with electron-capture detection: a combination of extraction and clean-up of pyrethroids in the analysis of surface water. J Chromatogr A 719:59

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Hi-Tech Development Plan of 863 (2006AA06Z424), the Personal Innovation Foundation of Universities in Henan Province ([2005]126), the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (072300460010), the fund of Henan Normal University (No. 2006PL06), and the funds from the Henan Key Laboratory for environmental pollution control.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qingxiang Zhou.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhou, Q., Xiao, J., Xie, G. et al. Enrichment of pyrethroid residues in environmental waters using a multiwalled carbon nanotubes cartridge, and analysis in combination with high performance liquid chromatography. Microchim Acta 164, 419–424 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-008-0077-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-008-0077-3

Keywords

Navigation