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Intramural pseudocyst of the duodenum caused by pancreatic head cancer: report of a case

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Abstract

An intramural pseudocyst in the alimentary tract develops as a rare complication of acute pancreatitis or trauma. A 60-year-old woman with pancreatic head cancer underwent preoperative radiological examinations, which revealed a 45-mm cystic mass around the second portion of the duodenum. Endoscopic ultrasonography confirmed a cystic lesion in the submucosal layer of the duodenum and fine needle aspiration cytology of the cystic contents suggested adenocarcinoma. The cystic fluid was amylase-rich, at 17040 U/l. We performed pancreaticoduodenectomy for the pancreatic head cancer. Pancreatography of the resected specimen showed a communication between the main pancreatic duct and the cystic lesion. The cut surface of the resected specimen revealed a cystic lesion, which surrounded the duodenum. Pathologically, the cystic lesion was diagnosed as a pseudocyst, located between the dissociated smooth muscle layers of the duodenum.

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Acknowledgments

This paper was presented at the Joint Meeting of the International Association of Pancreatology and the Japan Pancreas Society, held in July 2010, in Fukuoka, Japan.

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The authors declare no financial or any other type of support.

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Correspondence to Teiichi Sugiura.

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Sugiura, T., Uesaka, K., Kanomata, H. et al. Intramural pseudocyst of the duodenum caused by pancreatic head cancer: report of a case. Surg Today 42, 805–807 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-012-0154-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-012-0154-4

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