Abstract
Desmoplastic fibroma is a rare benign fibrogenic, locally aggressive, primary bone tumor. It is the intraosseous counterpart of soft tissue aggressive fibromatosis. The lesion may very rarely appear as a superficial bone lesion arising from the periosteum; in such cases, a soft tissue mass with changes in the adjacent bone is evident. Periosteal lesions are very rare in the literature; diagnosis is usually based on the radiographic findings, and histological proof of the tumor origin is missing. A periosteal desmoplastic fibroma of the distal tibial metaphysis in a 3-year-old boy is presented. Radiographic investigation included plain radiographs and computed tomography imaging. Both demonstrated a soft tissue lesion involving the superficial bone tissues with non-aggressive looking borders and a pressure effect with a sclerotic rim in the bone. The lesion was excised, and the surgical as well as the histological findings indicated the diagnosis of a desmoplastic fibroma of bone arising from the periosteum. No recurrence was detected 5 years after surgery.
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Acknowledgments
The author wish to thank Mrs. R. Kotakidou for her help with the histological study.
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Sferopoulos, N.K. Periosteal desmoplastic fibroma of the tibia in a 3-year-old child. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 25, 1233–1238 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-015-1680-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-015-1680-8