Abstract
Deep infections do occur during hip resurfacing despite all precautions. We present the method and use of the acetabular bone stock preserving Explant system in the removal of infected well-fixed cementless acetabular components and the technique of using an antibiotic impregnated cement spacer to provide a functional joint, enabling the patient to mobilise with minimal discomfort between two staged revision procedures.
Résumé
Les infections profondes peuvent survenir dans les arthroplasties de resurfaçage de la hanche malgré toutes les précautions. Nous présentons une méthode d’explantation qui permet de sauver le capital osseux acétabulaire lors de l’ablation d’une cupule cotyloïdienne non cimentée infectée. Cette méthode comporte la mise en place d’un spacer en ciment imprégné d’antibiotiques ce qui permet au patient d’avoir un inconfort minimisé en attendant le deuxième temps opératoire.
References
Mitchell PA, Masri BA, Garbuz DS, Greidanus NV, Wilson D, Duncan CP (2003) Removal of well-fixed, cementless, acetabular components in revision hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Br 85-B:949–952
Charnley J, Eftekhar N (1969) Post-operative infection in total prosthetic replacement arthroplasty of the hip-joint: with special reference to the bacterial content of the air in the operating room. Br J Surg 56:641–649
Lidwell OM, Lowbury EJ, Whyte W et al (1982) Effect of ultraclean air in operating rooms on deep sepsis in the joint after total hip or knee replacement: a randomised study. Br Med J 285:10–14
Lidwell OM, Elson RA, Lowbury EJ et al (1987) Ultraclean air and antibiotics for prevention of post operative infection; a multicenter study of 8,052 joint replacement operations. Acta Orthop Scand 58:4–13
Blom AW, Taylor AH, Pattison G, Whitehouse S, Bannister GC (2003) Infection after total hip arthroplasty; the Avon experience. J Bone Joint Surg Br 85-B:956–9
Collis DK (1988) Long-term results of an individual surgeon. Orthop Clin North Am 19:541–550
Eftekhar NS (1987) Long-term results of cemented total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 225:207–217
Nolan DR, Fitzgerald RH Jr, Beckenbaugh RD, Coventry MB (1975) Complications of total hip arthroplasty treated by reoperation. J Bone Joint Surg Am 57-A:977–981
Preston ET (1978) Total hip arthroplasty: a review of 4 years experience. Clin Orthop 137:48–50
Sculpo TP (1993) The economic impact of infected total joint arthroplasty. Instr Course Lect 42:349–351
Treacy RBC, McBryde CW, Pynsent PB (2005) Birmingham hip resurfacing arthroplasty-aminimal follow-up of 5 years. J Bone Joint Surg Br 87-B(2):167–170
Raut VV, Siney PD, Wroblewski BM (1995) One stage revision of total hip athroplasty for deep infection, long-term follow-up. Clin Orthop 321:220–227
Callaghan JJ, Katz RP, Johnston RC (1999) One staged revision of the infected hip-a minimum 10-year follow-up study. Clin Orthop 369:139–143
Jackson WO, Schmalzried TP (2000) Limited role of direct exchange arthroplasty in the treatment of infected total hip replacements. Clin Orthop 381:101–105
Hsieh PH, Shih CH et al (2005) Treatment of deep infection of the hip associated with massive bone loss-two staged revision with an antibiotic loaded interim prosthesis followed by reconstruction with allograft. J Bone Joint Surg Br 87-B:770–775
Loughead JM, Starks J, Chesney D et al (2006) Removal of acetabular bone in resurfacing arthroplasty of the hip—a comparison with hybrid total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Br 88-B:31–34
Vendittoli PA, Lavigne M, Girard J, Roy AG (2006) A randomised study comparing resection of acetabular bone at resurfacing and total hip replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Br 88-B:997–1002
Mallory TH, Lombardi AV, Fada RA et al (2000) Non-cemented acetabular removal in the presence of osteolysis: the affirmative. Clin Orthop 381:120–128
Lachiewicz PF, Anspach WE 3rd (1991) Removal of well-fixed acetabular component: a brief technical note of a new method. J Bone Joint Surg Am 73-A:1355–1356
Daum WJ, Calhoum JH (1988) Removal of the acetabular component without destruction of the bone bed. J Arthroplasty 3:379–380
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kapoor, A., Luscombe, J.C. & Reading, A.D. Revision of well-fixed infected Birmingham hip resurfacing using the Explant system and cement mould: an useful technique. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 17, 381–383 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-007-0196-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-007-0196-2