Skip to main content
Log in

Abnormal presentation of tibialis anterior herniation

Présentation atypique d’une hernie du muscle tibial antérieur

  • Case Report
  • Published:
European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Herniation of muscle tissue through a defect in the fascial sheath is rare; it is extremely uncommon for a patient to present in a clinic with a symptomatic muscle hernia. The usual presentation of a tibialis anterior muscle herniation is a bulge seen at the level of a fascial defect which decreases in size or disappears when the muscle contracts. We report an abnormal presentation of a tibialis anterior herniation in which the herniation swelling became more prominent on muscle contraction instead of diminishing. It is hypothesized that an increased pressure in leg compartment leads to a partially avascular and less responsive posterior portion of tibialis anterior muscle. This fixed volume of non-contracting muscle is then pushed out through the fascial defect during active muscle contraction. The herniation in this particular case was treated by enlarging the fascial defect. No recurrence was noted in a 12 months follow-up.

Résumé

La hernie musculaire à travers une brèche aponévrotique est rare; il est encore plus rare que cette hernie devienne symptomatique. Habituellement la hernie du muscle tibial antérieur se présente sous forme d’une tuméfaction qui diminue de taille ou disparaît lors de la contraction musculaire. Nous présentons un cas atypique de hernie tibiale antérieure qui se majorait lors de la contraction musculaire. L’hypothèse que nous formulons est que l’augmentation de pression intra-compartimentale a conduit à une dévascularisation partielle du muscle tibial antérieur; cette portion musculaire devenue moins contractile se trouvait expulsée à travers la brèche aponévrotique lors de la contraction musculaire. Le traitement a consisté en un élargissement de la brèche. Le résultat est correct à un an de recul.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Almdahl SM, Due J Jr, Samdal FA (1987) Compartment syndrome with muscle necrosis following repair of hernia of tibialis anterior. Case report. Acta Chir Scand 153:695

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Azar FM, Pickering RM (1998) Traumatic disorders. In: Canale TS (ed) Campbell’s operative orthopaedics. Mosby, Missouri, pp 1439

    Google Scholar 

  3. Goldshani SD, Lee C, Sydorak R (1999) Symptomatic forearm muscle hernia: repair by autologous fascia lata inlay. Ann Plast Surg 43:204–206

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Marques A, Brenda E, Amarante MT (1994) Bilateral multiple hernias of the leg repaired with Marlex mesh. Br J Plast Surg 47:444–446

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Wolfort FG, Mogelvang LC, Filtzer HS (1973) Anterior tibial compartment syndrome following muscle hernia repair. Arch Surg 106:97–99

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anil Agarwal.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Agarwal, A., Agarwal, R. Abnormal presentation of tibialis anterior herniation. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 16, 271–272 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-005-0072-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-005-0072-x

Keywords

Mots clés

Navigation