Skip to main content

Neurosurgeons’ management of lumbosacral radicular syndrome evaluated against a clinical guideline

Abstract

To establish to what extent neurosurgeons subscribe to the lumbosacral radicular syndrome (LRS) guideline, and to evaluate their current management of patients with LRS against the guideline. All active neurosurgeons in the Netherlands (n=92) were mailed a questionnaire about the guideline and data from 66 responders were analysed. Patients were recruited via seven of the participating neurosurgeons and were interviewed once by telephone. The medical records of the participating patients (n=163) were also examined. Of the 26 propositions in the LRS guideline, seven were not fully endorsed by the neurosurgeons. Three of these seven propositions may need updating based on “new evidence”. The time between the onset of the LRS episode and the actual moment of surgery was considerably longer than that recommended in the guideline. Based on their current management of LRS patients, the neurosurgeons largely adhere with the LRS guideline.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

References

  1. Dowie R (1998) A review of research in the United Kingdom to evaluate the implementation of clinical guidelines in general practice. Fam Pract 15: 462–470

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Grimshaw JM, Russell IT (1993) Effect of clinical guidelines on medical practice: a systematic review of rigorous evaluations. Lancet 342: 1317–1322

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Grol R, Wensing M (2001) [Implementation. Effective change in patient care.] Implementatie. Effectieve verandering in de patiëntenzorg. 2nd edn. Elsevier gezondheidszorg, Maarssen

    Google Scholar 

  4. Halm EA, Atlas SJ, Borowsky LH, Benzer TI, Metlay JP, Chang YC, Singer DE (2000) Understanding physician adherence with a pneumonia practice guideline: effects of patient, system, and physician factors. Arch Int Med 160: 98–104

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Hayward RS, Wilson MC, Tunis SR, Bass EB, Guyatt G (1995) Users’ guides to the medical literature. VIII. How to use clinical practice guidelines. A. Are the recommendations valid? The Evidence-Based Medicine Working Group. JAMA 274: 570–574

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Health Council of the Netherlands (1999) Management of the lumbosacral radicular syndrome (sciatica). Publication no. 1999/1918, The Hague

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lutz GK, Butzlaff ME, Atlas SJ, Keller RB, Singer DE, Deyo RA (1999) The relation between expectations and outcomes in surgery for sciatica. J Gen Int Med 14: 740–744

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. McGlynn EA, Asch SM, Adams J, Keesey J, Hicks J, De Cristofaro A, Kerr EA (2003) The quality of health care delivered to adults in the United States. N Engl J Med 348: 2635–2645

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. McGuirk B, King W, Govind J, Lowry J, Bogduk N (2001) Safety, efficacy, and cost effectiveness of evidencebased guidelines for the management of acute low back pain in primary care. Spine 26: 2615–2622

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Miilunpalo S, Toropainen E, Moisio P (2001) Implementation of guidelines in primary health care. A challenge for the municipal health centres in Finland. Scand J Prim Health Care 19: 227–231

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Ostelo RWJG, de Vet HCW, van Tulder MW, Kerckhoffs MR, Leffers P, Wadell G (2002) Rehabilitation after lumbar disc surgery (Protocol for a Cochrane Review). The Cochrane Library

  12. Smeele DM, Van den Hoogen JMM, Mens JMA, Chavannes AW, Faas A, Koes BW, Romeijnders ACM, Van der Laan JR (1996) [NHG-guideline lumbosacral radicular syndrome] NHGStandaard Lumbosacraal Radiculair Syndroom. Huisarts en Wetenschap 39: 78–89

    Google Scholar 

  13. Stam J (1996) [Consensus in diagnosing and treatment of the lumbosacral radicular syndrome] Consensus over diagnostiek en behandeling van het lumbosacrale radiculaire syndroom. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 140: 2621–2627

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. van Tulder MW, Koes BW, Bouter LM, Metsemakers JF (1997) Management of chronic nonspecific low back pain in primary care: a descriptive study. Spine 22: 76–82

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. van Tulder MW, Koes BW, Metsemakers JF, Bouter LM (1998) Chronic low back pain in primary care: a prospective study on the management and course. Fam Pract 15: 126–132

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Weber H, Holme I, Amlie E (1993) The natural course of acute sciatica with nerve root symptoms in a doubleblind placebo-controlled trial evaluating the effect of piroxicam. Spine 18: 1433–1438

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pim A. J. Luijsterburg.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Luijsterburg, P.A.J., Verhagen, A.P., Braak, S. et al. Neurosurgeons’ management of lumbosacral radicular syndrome evaluated against a clinical guideline. Eur Spine J 13, 719–723 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-004-0704-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-004-0704-6

Keywords

  • Guideline adherence
  • Neurosurgeon
  • Lumbosacral radicular syndrome
  • Sciatica