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Comparative analysis of steroid levels in blood serum of female Persian sturgeon, Acipenser persicus, induced by hormonal treatment

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to measure sex steroid levels before and after induction of ovulation using luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analog (LH-RH-A)2 in female Persian sturgeons. A total of ten females were induced by LH-RH-A2 hormone. Seven females were ovulated successfully, and rest of breeders did not respond to hormonal treatment (non-ovulated fish). The serum cortisol (C), testosterone (T), oestradiol-17b (E2), progesterone (P4), testosterone (T), FSH, and LH concentrations were measured by radioimmunoassay. In ovulated and non-ovulated females, C and P4 levels tended to increase after LH-RH-A2 injection. Serum E2 levels in ovulated and non-ovulated females decreased dramatically after LH-RH-A2 injection. Following hormonal treatment, T levels increased slightly in ovulated and non-ovulated females, but values were not statistically different. An increase was observed in FSH levels of ovulated fish, but this trend was not observed in non-ovulated females. The data clearly illustrated that induction of ovulation in female Persian sturgeons using LH-RH-A2 led to change in steroid hormones. Also, the rise in C levels may indicate an interaction between corticosteroids and gamete maturation in Persian sturgeon.

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Acknowledgments

The present work was conducted at the Lahijan Islamic Azad University, Iran. The authors wish to thank the manager and staff of laboratory center for their valuable contribution.

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Correspondence to Hossein Khara.

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Khara, H., Maghsoodloo, E., Ahmadnezhad, M. et al. Comparative analysis of steroid levels in blood serum of female Persian sturgeon, Acipenser persicus, induced by hormonal treatment. Comp Clin Pathol 23, 983–987 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00580-013-1729-1

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