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CD138 mRNA expression from peripheral blood of patients with follicular and diffuse large B cell lymphoma: relation to disease progression and treatment response

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Abstract

Syndecans are among those transmembrane PGs which act via their heparan sulphate chains as receptors for different matrix elements (e.g. collagen I–III, fibronectin, thrombospondin, tenascin) and co-receptors for growth factors (e.g. bFGF, aFGF, GM-CSF, IL-3, IFNg). We hypothesized that there is a positive relationship between the expression of syndecan-1 (CD138) and treatment response in non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. To identify the expression of syndecan-1 (CD138) in cases of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and to correlate its expression with treatment response and disease stage, this study was carried out as a cross-sectional study and included 30 patients with non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas attending Suez Canal University Hospital; diagnosis of patients was made by routine histological and immunohistochemical examination. CD138 mRNA expression was assessed by TaqMan technique using real-time PCR method. There was increased expression of CD138 mRNA in patients with follicular lymphoma than in patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (6.25 versus 3.46, respectively) (p ≤ 0.05). Syndecan-1 (CD138) mRNA expression from peripheral blood may be a useful marker for follicular lymphoma and can be used as a marker of treatment response in patients with follicular and diffuse large B cell lymphoma.

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Correspondence to Fadia M. Attia.

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Abd elmohsen, S.E., Attia, F.M., Elbahie, H.M. et al. CD138 mRNA expression from peripheral blood of patients with follicular and diffuse large B cell lymphoma: relation to disease progression and treatment response. Comp Clin Pathol 23, 855–859 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00580-013-1703-y

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