References
Mooriath R, Victor CD, Zeena AL, John BK: Bilateral penumothorax with pneumomediastinum under anesthesia in a healthy female. Canad Anaesth Soc J 29:391–394, 1982
Michael RG, Bruno JV, Stephen NS: Subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum and pneumothorax. Br J Anaesth 38:482–486, 1966
Gaukroger PB, Anderson G: Tracheal rupture in an intubated critically patient. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 14:199–201, 1986
Mcleod BJ, Sumner E: Neonatal tracheal perforation. Anaesthesia 41:67–70, 1986
Freiberger JJ: An unusual presentation of an airway tear. Anesthesiology 61:204–206, 1984
Victor FB, Normand AG: The complication of tracheal intubation: A new classification with a review of the literature. Anesth Analg 53:202–213, 1974
Martin JT, Patrick RT: Pneumothorax: its significance to the anesthesiologist. Anesth Analg 39: 420, 1960
Newton NI, Adams AP: Excessive airway pressure during anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 33:689–699, 1978
Rastogi PN, Wright JE: Bilateral tension pneumothorax under anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 24:249–252, 1969
Sato H, Nakano S, Sakahira K, Matsumoto I: Two cases of mediastinal subcutaneous emphysema occurred suddenly during anesthesia. Masui 32: 230–235, 1983
Martin IG, Samuel IJ: Bilateral tension pneumothorax following induction of anesthesia in two patients with chronic obstructive airway disease. Anesthesiology 38:93–96, 1973
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Okuda, T., Oku, S., Shiokawa, Y. et al. Bilateral pneumothorax, subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum under anesthesia. J Anesth 1, 109–111 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/s0054070010109
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s0054070010109