Abstract
Let M be an (n + 1)-dimensional manifold with non-empty boundary, satisfying π 1(M, ∂ M) = 0. The main result of this paper is that the space of conformally compact Einstein metrics on M is a smooth, infinite dimensional Banach manifold, provided it is non-empty. We also prove full boundary regularity for such metrics in dimension 4 and a local existence and uniqueness theorem for such metrics with prescribed metric and stress–energy tensor at conformal infinity, again in dimension 4. This result also holds for Lorentzian–Einstein metrics with a positive cosmological constant.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Agmon S., Douglis A., Nirenberg L.: Estimates near the boundary for the solutions of elliptic partial differential equations satisfying general boundary values, I, II. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 12, 623–727 (1959)
Agmon S., Douglis A., Nirenberg L.: Estimates near the boundary for the solutions of elliptic partial differential equations satisfying general boundary values, I, II. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 17, 35–92 (1964)
Anderson M.: Boundary regularity, uniqueness and non-uniqueness for AH Einstein metrics on 4-manifolds. Adv. Math. 179, 205–249 (2003)
Anderson M.: On the structure of asymptotically de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spaces. Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 8, 861–894 (2005)
Anderson M.: Einstein metrics with prescribed conformal infinity on 4-manifolds. Geom. Funct. Anal. 18, 305–366 (2008)
Anderson M., Herzlich M.: Unique continuation results for Ricci curvature and applications. J. Geom. Phys. 58, 179–207 (2008)
Anderson M., Katsuda A., Kurylev Y., Lassas M., Taylor M.: Boundary regularity for the Ricci equation, geometric convergence, and Gel’fand’s inverse boundary problem. Invent. Math. 158, 261–321 (2004)
Besse, A.: Einstein Manifolds, Ergebnisse Series, 3:10, Springer Verlag, New York (1987)
Biquard, O.: Metriques d’Einstein asymptotiquement symmetriques, Asterisque, 265, vi+109 pp (2000)
Böhme R., Tromba A.J.: The index theorem for classical minimal surfaces. Ann. Math. 113, 447–499 (1981)
Chruściel P.T., Delay E., Lee J.M., Skinner D.N.: Boundary regularity of conformally compact Einstein metrics. J. Diff. Geom. 69, 111–136 (2005)
de Haro S., Skenderis K., Solodukhin S.N.: Holographic reconstruction of spacetime and renormalization in the AdS/CFT correspondence. Commun. Math. Phys. 217, 595–622 (2001)
Fefferman, C., Graham, C.R.: Conformal invariants, in Elie Cartan et les Mathematiques d’Aujourd’hui, Asterisque, 1985, Numero Hors Serie, Soc. Math. France, Paris, pp. 95–116
Friedrich H.: Existence and structure of past asymptotically simple solutions of Einstein’s field equations with positive cosmological constant. J. Geom. Phys. 3, 101–117 (1986)
Gilbarg D., Trudinger N.: Elliptic Partial Differential Equations of Second Order, 2nd edn. Springer-Verlag, New York (1983)
Graham C.R., Lee J.M.: Einstein metrics with prescribed conformal infinity on the ball. Adv. Math. 87, 186–225 (1991)
Helliwell D.: Boundary regularity for conformally compact Einstein metrics in even dimensions. Commun. PDE 33, 842–880 (2008)
John, F.: Partial Differential Equations, Appl. Math. Sci. vol. 1, Springer-Verlag, New York (1975)
Lang S.: Differential Manifolds. Springer-Verlag, New York (1985)
LeBrun C.: \({{\mathcal H}}\) -space with a cosmological constant. Proc. R. Soc. Lond., Ser. A 380, 171–185 (1982)
Lee J.M.: Fredholm operators and Einstein metrics on conformally compact manifolds. Memoirs Am. Math. Soc. 183, 864 (2006)
Li M.: The Yamabe problem with Dirichlet data. C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. 1(320), 709–712 (1995)
Mazzeo R., Pacard F.: Maskit combinations of Poincaré-Einstein metrics. Adv. Math. 204, 379–412 (2006)
Morrey, Jr., C.B.: Multiple Integrals in the Calculus of Variations, Grundlehren Series, vol. 130. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1966)
Obata M.: The conjectures on conformal transformations of Riemannian manifolds. J. Diff. Geom 6, 247–258 (1971)
Rendall A.: Asymptotics of solutions of the Einstein equations with positive cosmological constant. Annales Henri Poincaré 5, 1041–1064 (2004)
White B.: The space of m-dimensional surfaces that are stationary for a parametric elliptic functional. Ind. Univ. Math. J. 36, 567–603 (1987)
White B.: The space of minimal submanifolds for varying Riemannian metrics. Ind. Univ. Math. J. 40, 161–200 (1991)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by G. Huisken.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Anderson, M.T. On the structure of conformally compact Einstein metrics. Calc. Var. 39, 459–489 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-010-0320-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-010-0320-8