Skip to main content
Log in

On the structure of conformally compact Einstein metrics

  • Published:
Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Let M be an (n + 1)-dimensional manifold with non-empty boundary, satisfying π 1(M, M) = 0. The main result of this paper is that the space of conformally compact Einstein metrics on M is a smooth, infinite dimensional Banach manifold, provided it is non-empty. We also prove full boundary regularity for such metrics in dimension 4 and a local existence and uniqueness theorem for such metrics with prescribed metric and stress–energy tensor at conformal infinity, again in dimension 4. This result also holds for Lorentzian–Einstein metrics with a positive cosmological constant.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Agmon S., Douglis A., Nirenberg L.: Estimates near the boundary for the solutions of elliptic partial differential equations satisfying general boundary values, I, II. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 12, 623–727 (1959)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Agmon S., Douglis A., Nirenberg L.: Estimates near the boundary for the solutions of elliptic partial differential equations satisfying general boundary values, I, II. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 17, 35–92 (1964)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Anderson M.: Boundary regularity, uniqueness and non-uniqueness for AH Einstein metrics on 4-manifolds. Adv. Math. 179, 205–249 (2003)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Anderson M.: On the structure of asymptotically de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spaces. Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 8, 861–894 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Anderson M.: Einstein metrics with prescribed conformal infinity on 4-manifolds. Geom. Funct. Anal. 18, 305–366 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Anderson M., Herzlich M.: Unique continuation results for Ricci curvature and applications. J. Geom. Phys. 58, 179–207 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Anderson M., Katsuda A., Kurylev Y., Lassas M., Taylor M.: Boundary regularity for the Ricci equation, geometric convergence, and Gel’fand’s inverse boundary problem. Invent. Math. 158, 261–321 (2004)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Besse, A.: Einstein Manifolds, Ergebnisse Series, 3:10, Springer Verlag, New York (1987)

  9. Biquard, O.: Metriques d’Einstein asymptotiquement symmetriques, Asterisque, 265, vi+109 pp (2000)

  10. Böhme R., Tromba A.J.: The index theorem for classical minimal surfaces. Ann. Math. 113, 447–499 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Chruściel P.T., Delay E., Lee J.M., Skinner D.N.: Boundary regularity of conformally compact Einstein metrics. J. Diff. Geom. 69, 111–136 (2005)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. de Haro S., Skenderis K., Solodukhin S.N.: Holographic reconstruction of spacetime and renormalization in the AdS/CFT correspondence. Commun. Math. Phys. 217, 595–622 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Fefferman, C., Graham, C.R.: Conformal invariants, in Elie Cartan et les Mathematiques d’Aujourd’hui, Asterisque, 1985, Numero Hors Serie, Soc. Math. France, Paris, pp. 95–116

  14. Friedrich H.: Existence and structure of past asymptotically simple solutions of Einstein’s field equations with positive cosmological constant. J. Geom. Phys. 3, 101–117 (1986)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Gilbarg D., Trudinger N.: Elliptic Partial Differential Equations of Second Order, 2nd edn. Springer-Verlag, New York (1983)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Graham C.R., Lee J.M.: Einstein metrics with prescribed conformal infinity on the ball. Adv. Math. 87, 186–225 (1991)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Helliwell D.: Boundary regularity for conformally compact Einstein metrics in even dimensions. Commun. PDE 33, 842–880 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. John, F.: Partial Differential Equations, Appl. Math. Sci. vol. 1, Springer-Verlag, New York (1975)

  19. Lang S.: Differential Manifolds. Springer-Verlag, New York (1985)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. LeBrun C.: \({{\mathcal H}}\) -space with a cosmological constant. Proc. R. Soc. Lond., Ser. A 380, 171–185 (1982)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Lee J.M.: Fredholm operators and Einstein metrics on conformally compact manifolds. Memoirs Am. Math. Soc. 183, 864 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Li M.: The Yamabe problem with Dirichlet data. C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. 1(320), 709–712 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Mazzeo R., Pacard F.: Maskit combinations of Poincaré-Einstein metrics. Adv. Math. 204, 379–412 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Morrey, Jr., C.B.: Multiple Integrals in the Calculus of Variations, Grundlehren Series, vol. 130. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1966)

  25. Obata M.: The conjectures on conformal transformations of Riemannian manifolds. J. Diff. Geom 6, 247–258 (1971)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Rendall A.: Asymptotics of solutions of the Einstein equations with positive cosmological constant. Annales Henri Poincaré 5, 1041–1064 (2004)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. White B.: The space of m-dimensional surfaces that are stationary for a parametric elliptic functional. Ind. Univ. Math. J. 36, 567–603 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. White B.: The space of minimal submanifolds for varying Riemannian metrics. Ind. Univ. Math. J. 40, 161–200 (1991)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michael T. Anderson.

Additional information

Communicated by G. Huisken.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Anderson, M.T. On the structure of conformally compact Einstein metrics. Calc. Var. 39, 459–489 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-010-0320-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-010-0320-8

Mathematics Subject Classification (2010)

Navigation