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Heteroclinic connections between nonconsecutive equilibria of a fourth order differential equation

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Abstract.

Assuming that f is a potential having three minima at the same level of energy, we study for the conservative equation  

$$ u^{iv}-g(u)u”-\frac{1}{2}g'(u)u'^2+f'(u)=0,$$

the existence of a heteroclinic connection between the extremal equilibria. Our method consists in minimizing the functional

$$\int_{-\infty}^{+\infty}\left[\frac{1}{2}[(u”{}^2)+g(u)u'{}^2]+f(u)\right] dx$$

whose Euler-Lagrange equation is given by (1), in a suitable space of functions.

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Correspondence to D. Bonheure.

Additional information

Received: 15 March 2002, Accepted: 16 June 2002, Published online: 17 December 2002

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000):

34C37, 37J45

D. Bonheure: A part of this work was done during a stay of the first author at the Universidade de Lisboa. He would like to thank the CMAF for hospitality and support.

L. Sanchez: The second author was supported by Fundação para Ciência e a Tecnologia.

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Bonheure, D., Sanchez, L., Tarallo, M. et al. Heteroclinic connections between nonconsecutive equilibria of a fourth order differential equation. Cal Var 17, 341–356 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-002-0172-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-002-0172-y

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