Table 7 Comparison of the average F1-measure and training times (in seconds) for ELM and MLP
From: Extreme learning machine versus classical feedforward network
Dataset | F1-measure | Training time | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
ELM | MLP | ELM | MLP | |
Breast Cancer (Ljubljana) | 0.4722 | 0.4755 | 0.0010 | 0.1013 |
Breast Cancer (Wisconsin) | 0.9729 | 0.9699 | 0.0015 | 0.4296 |
CNAE-9 | 0.9261 | 0.9306 | 0.1278 | 28.5683 |
Forest Cover Type | 0.7140 | 0.6395 | 2.1873 | 292.6776 |
Glass | 0.6418 | 0.5197 | 0.0004 | 0.2415 |
Landsat | 0.8613 | 0.7762 | 0.0104 | 1.7258 |
Sonar | 0.7767 | 0.7387 | 0.0009 | 0.1666 |
Urban Land Cover | 0.7824 | 0.7559 | 0.0075 | 0.6181 |
Wine | 0.9787 | 0.9820 | 0.0004 | 0.3228 |
Hypercube vertices (2 dim.) | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0.0008 | 1.1139 |
Hypercube vertices (3 d.) | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0.0004 | 1.9344 |
Hypercube vertices (5 d.) | 0.9859 | 0.9545 | 0.0004 | 3.7209 |
Hypercube vertices (7 d.) | 0.7575 | 0.7140 | 0.0006 | 1.9322 |
Hypercube vertices (10 d.) | 0.5672 | 0.4536 | 0.0011 | 0.3202 |
Hyperspheres (2 d.) | 0.7828 | 0.9154 | 0.0003 | 5.5755 |
Hyperspheres (3 d.) | 0.9144 | 0.9142 | 0.0004 | 4.3765 |
Hyperspheres (10 d.) | 0.9272 | 0.7180 | 0.0009 | 1.6621 |
Hyperspheres (30 d.) | 0.9362 | 0.4153 | 0.0040 | 0.2685 |
Hyperspheres (100 d.) | 0.8683 | 0.4789 | 0.0312 | 0.6166 |
Hyperspheres (300 d.) | 0.6671 | 0.3035 | 0.1288 | 3.3525 |
Hyperspheres (1000 d.) | 0.5480 | 0.4274 | 0.4061 | 46.9665 |
Spirals (2 d.) | 0.6960 | 0.6655 | 0.0004 | 0.7449 |
Spirals (3 d.) | 0.6195 | 0.5705 | 0.0004 | 0.5910 |
Number of outcomes with results significantly better than the competing model’s | 8 | 0 | 23 | 0 |