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Partially disentangled latent relations for multi-label deep learning

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Abstract

For multi-label learning, the specific features are extracted from the instances under the supervised of class label is meaningful, and the "purified" feature representation can also be shared with other features during learning process. Besides, it is essential to distinguish the inter-instance relations in input space and inter-label correlation relations in the output space on the multi-label datasets, which is conducive to improve the performance of the multi-label algorithm. However, most current multi-label algorithms aim to capture the mapping between instances and labels, while ignoring the information about instance relations and label correlations in the multi-label data structure. Motivated by these issues, we leverage the deep network to learn the special feature representations for multi-label components without abandoning overlapped features which may belong to other multi-label components. Meanwhile, the Euclidean matrices are leveraged to construct the diagonal matrix for the diffusion function, obtaining the new class latent representation by graph-based diffusion method preserve the inter-instance relations; it ensures that similar features have similar label sets. Further, considering that the contributions of these feature representation are different and have distinct influences on the final multi-label prediction results, the self-attention mechanism is introduced to fusion the other label-specific instance features to build the new joint feature representation, which derives dynamic weights for multi-label prediction. Finally, experimental results on the real data sets show promising wide availability for our approach.

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Correspondence to Jian-wei Liu.

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We declare that we have no financial and personal relationships with other people or organizations that can inappropriately influence our work; there is no professional or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service and/or company that could be construed as influencing the position presented in, or the review of, the manuscript entitled “Partially Disentangled Latent Relations for Multi-Label Deep Learning”.

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Lian, Sm., Liu, Jw., Lu, Rk. et al. Partially disentangled latent relations for multi-label deep learning. Neural Comput & Applic 33, 6039–6064 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-05381-w

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