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Fabrikation und Anwendung von metallischen Schichtverbundwerkstoffen

Production and Application of Metallic Laminated Composites

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Zusammenfassung

Durch eine geschickte Kombination unterschiedlicher Materialien können maßgeschneiderte Verbundwerkstoffe erzeugt werden, um die oft komplexen Anforderungsprofile moderner Anwendungen erfüllen zu können. Geschichtete Verbunde aus unterschiedlich festen Materialien, welche aufgrund ihrer hohen Schädigungstoleranz von besonderem Interesse sind, werden diskutiert und verschiedene umformtechnische Herstellwege für solche Verbunde aufgezeigt. Im Pressschweißverfahren wurden Ferrit/Martensit-Verbunde mit 7 bzw. 13 Schichten hergestellt und die Einflüsse von Geometrie und Reibung durch Schichtdickenmessungen untersucht. Es konnte gezeigt werden, dass sich der verfahrensbedingte Gradient im Umformgrad durch geeignete Schmierung reduzieren lässt, was in besserer Parallelität der Schichten sowie in gleichmäßigeren Interfacefestigkeiten resultiert.

Abstract

Through a clever combination of different materials, tailor-made composite materials can be fabricated which are able to fulfil high requirements often set by modern applications. Laminated composites of materials with different yield strengths, promising due to their damage tolerance, are discussed, and selected manufacturing methods suited for their production are presented. Utilizing the press bonding method, Ferrite/Martensite composites with 7 and 13 layers were manufactured and the influence of geometry and friction was assessed by layer thickness measurements. It could be shown that the gradient in degree of deformation inherent to the process can be reduced by lubrication, which results in improved parallelism and more even bond strengths.

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Danksagung

Dank gilt der voestalpine Stahl GmbH Linz für die großzügige Bereitstellung von Material. Finanzielle Unterstützung durch die Bundes- und Landesregierung Österreichs und der Steiermark innerhalb der Forschungsaktivitäten des K2 Kompetenzzentrums „Integrated Research in Materials, Processing and Product Engineering“, im Rahmen des Österreichischen COMET-Programms („Competence Centers for Excellent Technologies“), wird dankbar anerkannt (Projekt A4.20-WP2).

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  1. Lehrstuhl für Umformtechnik, Montanuniversität Leoben, Franz-Josef-Straße 18, 8700, Leoben, Österreich

    Roland Kasberger & Bruno Buchmayr

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  1. Roland Kasberger
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  2. Bruno Buchmayr
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Correspondence to Roland Kasberger.

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Kasberger, R., Buchmayr, B. Fabrikation und Anwendung von metallischen Schichtverbundwerkstoffen. Berg Huettenmaenn Monatsh 159, 201–207 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00501-014-0246-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00501-014-0246-0

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